一般将来时态习题.doc

一、一般将来时态：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如 tomorrow,next year,next week, in the fulture等。
二、句型：（1）一般用“shall/will+动词原形”。（在英国第一人称用shall，其他人称用will，美国所有人称均用will。）
（2） “be going to+动词原形”。（be的形式应随主语的人称和单复数而变化。）
三、will 和be going to 的区别
（一）相同点：be going to与will两者都能表示将来时，都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事。一般情况下be going to与will两者可互换。
例如:I am going to/will play football this afternoon.
(二)区别：
（1）will着重强调“将来时态”，表示“将，将要”而be going to着重强调“计划”做某事。
（2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些，如： He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
(3)be going to 表示根据主观判断将来绝对发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。如：He is seriously ill. he is going to die.
He will be twenty years old next year. 或者
Today is Monday,tomorrow will is Tuesday.
(4)be going to 含有“打算，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思.
如： She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
(5)在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will,
如： if you want to get good grades,I'll stay with you and help you.

一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Tom ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin(海豚) show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
二、动词填空。
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______
（leave）.
2. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
3. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
三、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）
________________________________________
2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）
_____________________________________________
3. He comes back late.（in two days）
_______________________________________________
4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）
__________________________________________________

作业

一、单项选择。

( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 2. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 3. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have
C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 4. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
( ) 6. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
二、动词填空。
1. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
2. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.
3. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）
. 三、句型转换。
1. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）
________________________________________________
2. Do you study hard?（from now on）
________________________________________________
3. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.（before long）
_______________________________________________________

答案：
一、单项选择。
1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
二、动词填空。
1. am leaving will finish leave
3. am will 4. will give
三、句型转换。
1. People in the north will go skating next winter.
2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.
3. He will come back late in two days.
4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.

The keys:
一、单项选择。
1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5.C 6. B
二、动词填空。
1. will be
2. won’t believe sees
3. will win
三、句型转换。
1. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.
2. Will you study hard from now on?
3. She won’t speak English at the meeting before long.

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