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Module12 Help unit1
科目 English 课时 4 年级 8
课 题
Module 12 Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?
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1. 记住M12U1中medical等14个单词、What’s wrong with…等10个短语,并归纳must, can, could表示推测的用法以及祈使句的肯定式和否定式的用法。
2. 通过自主学习和小组合作,能够听懂并描述突发事故和急救的话题。
3. 激情投入,阳光展示,了解应对突发事故的方法和措施,增强防范意识和能力。
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1、M12U1中medical等14个单词、What’s wrong with…等10个短语。
2、must, can, could表示推测的用法以及祈使句的肯定式和否定式的用法。
教学方法与手段
Task-based learning.
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一. Self-check
单词:1.破碎的____ 2.玻璃____ 3.楼梯_____ 4.帮助;救助______5.医学的______6.想象________
7.底部;下端______8.错误的_____9.问题;麻烦_______10.举起;抬起________11.有害的______
12.使落下______13.训练;培训____ 14.盖上______
短语:15.急救 ___________________
16.在…底部____________________
17. …怎么了?____________
18.确保;确认____________________
19. 抬起;提起____________________
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二.Listening practice ---Listen and fill in the blanks
Ms James: This morning’s class is about _____, or giving someone basic ________ help. Let’s imagine an accident. A boy is lying at the ________ of the stairs. He is in pain. What can we do the help him?
Betty: First of all, find out what’s____________ with him.
Ms James: How do we do that?
Betty: Ask him.
Ms James: OK. But he could have _____________ hearing you or speaking to you.
Ling ling: Shout for help? Call 120?
Ms James: Good idea, but what do we do before help arrives?
Tony: Make him _____________.
Ms James: And how can we do that?
Tony: Lift him up and sit him on a chair?
Ms James: No, that could be _____________!
Betty: Make sure he’s warm. Cover him with a coat.
Ms James: That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!
三.从课文中找出下列短语,并写在下列横线上
1. 给某人基本的医疗帮助___________________________
2. 在楼梯底部__________________________
3. 发出声音_____________________________________
4. 痛苦地____________________________________
5. 首先_____________________________________
6. 找出,发现____________________________________
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7. 他怎么了?_____________________________________
8. 让他舒服点_____________________________________
9.做一些基本的医疗培训_____________________
10. 给他盖上一件外套_____________________________________
【探究案】
一.认真阅读P135语法部分,回答问题。
祈使句表达说话人对对方的______________等。祈使句一般以动词__________开头,无时态和数的变化。常见的祈使句型有两种:
1.动词原形开头的祈使句:
此类祈使句暗含的主语是________,但通常省略。否定句往往以_________ 或___________开头。例如:
Open the door! (否定句) ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. let’s 构成的祈使句:
这类祈使句往往用于提出建议,例如:
Let’s spend this weekend in the countryside. 这周咱们到乡下度周末吧。
__________ ________ ________ ______, please. 我们去野餐吧。
二. 情态动词must, can, could 表示推测
1.情态动词must 可以表示推测,意思是“________________”通常只用于_________ 中。
Betty, you must know! 贝蒂, 你肯定知道!
翻译句子:你肯定会下象棋。(be able to)________________
2. 情态动词can和could表示_______________,还可以表示对现在或将来的______________, 意为__________.但是can只能用于_________________ 和_______________ 中, could 可用于___________ _______________ _____________ 中。
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翻译句子:他可能很疼。___________________________________
这有可能是真的吗?____________________________
三. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他可能无法听到你或者和你说话。
have trouble doing sth 意为________________________. 相当于have difficulty doing sth.
小试牛刀:
①We have no trouble ___________ (find) the address.
②Do you have any trouble _______________ (learn) English?
【训练案】一、单项选择:
( )1. --- I have great ______ in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me?
--- Sure. I’d be glad to.
A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. fun
( )2. ---So many people support you. You ______ be happy.
--- Yes, you are right. I’m really excited.
A. may B. can C. must D. need
( )3. That man _________ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t
( )4. There is a date _________ the bottom _____ this page.
A. at; n B. at; of C. in; of D. in; at
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Module 12 Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives? What’s wrong with…
must, can, could表示推测的用法以及祈使句的肯定式和否定式的用法
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