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常见课堂用语.doc

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常见课堂用语 1. Beginning class 开始上课 Stand up, please. 起立!Sit down, please. 请坐下! Let’s start now. / Let’s begin our class / lesson. 让我们开始上课。 Let’s start a new lesson / Lesson 1. 我们开始上新课 / 第一课。   Let’s get ready for class. 准备上课。 Have you got everything ready for class? 你(们)做好上课的准备了吗?  2. Greetings 问候 Hello, boys and girls / children. 同学们好! Good morning / afternoon, class / everyone / boys and girls. 早上好 / 下午好,同学们。 How are you today? 你(们)今天好吗?  3. Checking attendance 考勤 Is everyone / everybody here? 所有人都到齐了吗? Is anyone / anybody away / absent? 有人缺席吗? Who’s absent / away? 谁缺席了? Why is he / she absent today? 他 / 她为什么缺席? Try to be on time. / Don’t be late next time.下次别迟 4. Asking the student on duty 向值日生提问 Who’s on duty today? 今天(早上)谁值日? Could you clean the blackboard, please? 请你擦一下黑板,好吗?   What’s the date today? 今天是几号? What day is it today? 今天星期几? 5. Reviewing the lesson 复习功课 Let’s review our lessons. 让我们开始复习。 What did we learn last lesson? 上一课我们学了什么? What did we talk about last time? 上一次我们讨论了什么问题? Who can tell me what we learnt today? 谁能告诉我,今天我们都学了些什么? What did you learn today? 今天你们学了些什么? Say it in English.  用英语说。 Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。 Come to the blackboard, please.  请到黑板这边来。 Try again.   再试一试。 Now let's begin.  现在开始吧。 Answer my questions.回答我的问题。  Follow me, please. 请跟我学/说/唱/读/...... Louder, please. /Speak louder. / Speak up. (请)大声点。 What's this / that in English? 这个/那个用英语怎么说?  Understand? / Do you understand? 懂了吗?/明白了吗?  Look at the picture and say something about it.看图说话。 Hands up, please. /Put your hands up, please. Greeting 打招呼 Good morning\ afternoon, class.同学们,早上\下午好。 Good morning\ afternoon, everyone.大家早上\下午好。 Good morning,boys and girls.同学们,早上好。 Morning,boys and girls/class/children!同学们,早上好。 Good afternoon,children.同学们,下午好。 Hello,boys and girls/children…!同学们好。 Hi, class/boys and girls!  同学们好! Free talk 打过招呼后可再聊几句 How are you (all) today?     你们今天(都)好吗? Are you all well this morning? 今天早上大家都好吗? Did you have a good weekend?   周末过得愉快吗? What’s the weather (like) today?   今天天气怎么样? How’s the weather today?    今天天气怎么样? What’s it like outside?   今天外面天气怎么样? Is it sunny\rainy\windy…today?今天晴朗\下雨\刮风吗? What did you do yesterday evening?昨天晚上你怎样过的? Oh, you’ve got a new dress\shirt… on. It’s very nice. 哦,你穿了件新裙子\衬衣……,真漂亮。 How do you feel?  你感觉怎么样? Would you like to sing a song? 唱支歌怎么样? How is it going?   你怎么样? What day is today/it/tomorrow?今天/明天星期几? What’s the date today?  今天几号? Checking attendance考勤 Is everyone\everybody here? 全到齐了吗? Who’s absent \away? 有人缺席吗? Where’s Li Ming? 李明在哪? Does everyone know where Li Ming is?有人知道李明在哪吗? Is Li Ming ill today? 李明今天生病了吗? What’s the matter with Li Ming? 李明怎么了? You look better today.  你今天看起来好多了。 Try to be on time. 请尽量准时。 Don’t be late next time.下次别迟到了。 Go back to your seat,please. 请回到座位上。 Class beginning 上课开始 Stand up,please.请起立。 Sit down,please.请坐下。 Class begins. 现在开始上课。 Take your seats. It’s time to begin class.请坐好,现在开始上课。 Now let’s start \ begin now. 现在开始上课。 Let’s begin our class/lesson.现在开始上课。 It’s time for class. 该上课了。 Are you ready for our English class? 你准备好上英语课了吗? During the class 在课堂上 First, let’s review/go over the last lesson. 首先,我们来复习一下上节课的内容。 Remember?   记得吗? Do you remember these pictures?  你们还能记得这些图片吗? Today we’ll learn(a new lesson)Lesson23. 今天我们学习(新课)23课。 We have some new words/sentences.我们要学一写新单词句子。 Open your student book. 打开你的学生用书。 Open your book and turn to Page 12. 打开书翻到12页。 Look at your books. (请)看书。 Listen to the tape (recorder).听录音。 Listen and imitate. 听录音并模仿。 Follow me.  跟我读。 Let’s read together.我们一起读。 Let’s read these sentences once more/again.  我们把这些句子再读一遍。 Li Ming, read the text. 李明,请你读一下这篇课文。 Read slowly / clearly. 念慢 / 清楚些。 Louder please. Speak louder. 大声点。 Answer my question,please. 请回答我的问题。 Who will/can answer this question? 谁来/能回答这个问题? Who will try? 谁来试试? Will you try? 你来试试好吗? Just try. 试试看。 Come to the blackboard. 到黑板前面来。 Go back to your seat,please. 请回到座位上。 What does it mean? / What’s the meaning?这是什么意思? Look at the picture and say something about it. 请看图说话。 Now let’s talk about this picture. 请看图说话。 Get ready for dictation. / Now let’s have a dictation. 现在听写。 Take out a piece of paper. 拿出一张纸。 Have you finished? / Finish?完成了吗? Put down your pens. 把笔放下。 Hand in your activity book. 把活动手册交上来。 Close your student book.合上你的学生用书。 Raise/ Put up your hand (hands). / Put your hand (hands) up. Hands up.  请举手。 Hands down./Put your hands down.      把手放下。 Here you are. 给你。 Read the new words. 读生词。 Spell the word“paper”. 请拼出paper这个词。 Read the first paragraph. 读第一段。 Stop here. 在这儿停下。 Think it over. 考虑一下。 May I ask a question? 我可以提个问题吗? What’s the English for“运动”?“运动”用英语怎么说? Let’s play a game, ok? 我们来做个游戏,好吗? Let’s sing a song. 我们来唱首歌。 Translate this sentence into English/Chinese. 把这个句子翻译成英语/汉语。 Let’s go on. 继续。 Will you please say it again? 你能在说一遍吗? I want all of you to answer this question.    我请大家一齐来回答这个问题。 Come to my office after class.        下课后到办公室找我。 Please pass the exercise books to the front.     请将练习本递到前面来。 Read from the very beginning.        从头开始读。 Now let’s read /do it one by one.        现在我们依次朗读/做。 (It’s )your turn,Li Ming.  Now you,please.轮到你了。 Next,please.Now you do the same,please.下一个。 Can you guess it?        能猜猜吗? Anyone can help him/ her?        谁来帮他/她一下? Who can help him/ her?        谁来帮他/她一下? Everybody together./All together.一起做。 Stand in line.    站成一排。 Turn around.    转身。 Ready? Now we can start.    准备好了吗?现在我们开始。 Well, you can share the book with your partner. 好吧,和你同桌共用吧。 I have some papers to give(hand) out now.    现在我把试卷发下去。 Take one and pass them on. 每人拿一张,把其它的往后传。 I want to collect your paper, now.   现在我要收卷子了。 Please pass these papers to me/the front.     请把卷子传上来。 Practise the dialogue,please.练习对话。    Please turn to Page 12. 请翻开书到12页。   We’re going to have a new lesson today. 今天我们要上新课。   First let’s have a revision. 首先我们复习一下。    Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题?    Do you have any questions? 你们有问题吗? Let me see. 让我看看/想想。 Raise your hands, please. 请举手。 Hands down . 把手放下。     Read after me. 跟我读。 Listen to me, please. 请听我说。     Look at the blackboard/screen, please. 请看黑板/屏幕。     Who wants to try? 谁想试一试?     Terrific! / Wonderful! / Excellent! 很棒!     Can you follow me?能跟上吗? Don’t be nervous.不要紧张。     Any volunteers? 谁自愿回答?Take it easy. 请放心/别紧张。     Be brave / active, please. 请勇敢/主动些。 Who wants to try? 谁来试试? Let’s play a game. 让我们玩个游戏。 Take notes, please. 请作笔记。 Are you clear? 明白了吗?     Are you ready? 准备好了吗?Yes. You’re right. 对,你对了。 That’s all for today . 今天就到这 We stop here for today. 今天就到这。     Class is over. Thank you, class. 下课。谢谢!     Good-bye. / See you tomorrow. 再见/明天 1 .    Let’s get ready for class.  准备上课。 2 .    Today we're going to do three main things. 3 .    Please come earlier next time.下次请早点到。 4 .    Class begins.  上课。 5 .    Who’s on duty today?今天谁值日? 6 .    Is everyone here?  都到齐了吗? 7 .    Who’s absent today?  今天谁没来? 8 .    What day is today?  今天是星期几? 9.     What’s the date today?   今天是几号? 10.   Have you collected all the exercise-books? 作业本都收齐了吗? 11 .Here are your exercise-books. Please hand them out. 这是练习本,请发下去。 12.    Would you please fetch some chalk for me?你能帮我去拿些粉笔来吗? 13 .   Open your books, please.  请翻开书。 14 .   please turn to Page 12.请翻开书到12页。 15 .   Please take out your notebooks/exercise books.请拿出笔记本/练习本。 16 .    No more talking, please.请安静。 17 .    Attention, please.请注意。 18 .   Let’s have a dictation.让我们来听写。 19.     We’re going to have a new lesson today.今天我们要上新课。 20.     First let’s have a revision.首先我们复习一下。 21 .    Who can answer this question?谁能回答这个问题? 22 .    Do you have any questions?  你们有问题吗? 24.     Let me see.   让我看看/想想。 25 .    Put up your hands if you have any questions. 如果有问题请举手。 26.     Raise your hands, please.  请举手。 27 .    Hands down.  把手放下。 28 .    Repeat after me/Follow me.跟我读。 29 .    Listen to me, please.请听我说。 30 .   Look at the blackboard/screen, please. 请看黑板/屏幕。 31 .    All eyes on me, please.请都看着我。 32 .    Can you solve this problem?能做出这道题吗? 33.     Let’s read it together. Ready, go! 大家齐声朗读,预备,起。 34 .    Read slowly and clearly.读慢一点,清楚一点。 35 .    Who wants to try?谁想试一试? 36 .   Who wants to do it on the blackboard? 谁愿意到黑板上来做? 37 .    Are you through?   做完了吗? 38.     Have you finished?做完了吗? 39.     You did a very good job.做得不错。 40.     Very good./Good try./ Well done!完成得不错。 41.     Terrific!/ Wonderful! / Excellent!很棒! 42 .    Please give him (her) a big hand. 请给他/她一些掌声。 43.     Can you follow me?能跟上吗? 44 .    Do you understand?你听懂了吗? 45.     Don’t be nervous.不要紧张。 46 .    Any one can help him/ her?谁来帮他/她一下? 47.     Any volunteers?  谁自愿回答? 48 .    I beg your pardon?  对不起,能再说一遍吗? 49 .    Take it easy.请放心/别紧张。 50.     Be brave / active, please.请勇敢/主动些。 51 .    Who wants to try?  谁来试试? 52.    Come up to the front, please.  请到前面来。 53.     Go back to your seat, please.  请回座位。 54 .    Come on. You can do it.来吧!你能做到的。 55 .    Come on, you’re almost there.来吧!你快(做/答)对了。 56 .    I’ll give you a clue (hint).我给你一些提示。 57.     You can do it this way.你可以这样来做。 58 .    Let’s play a game.让我们玩个游戏。 59.     Are you tired? Let’s take a break.累了吗?休息 一下。 60 .    Look up the word in the dictionary.在字典里查这个词。 61 .    Take notes, please.请作笔记。 62.    Are you clear ?明白了吗? 63.     Is that right /correct?  那个正确吗? 64 .    Can you find the mistakes?  你能找出错误吗? 65 .    Do you know how to correct the mistakes?你知道怎么改错吗? 66 .    Are you ready?准备好了吗? 67 .    Can you guess it?能猜猜吗? 68 .    Yes. You’re right.对,你对了。 69.     I’m sorry. Can you say that again?  对不起,能 再说一遍吗? 70 .    Take your time.慢慢来。 71 .    Use your head.动动脑筋。 72 .    Good idea! That makes sense.   好主意。有道理。 73 .    Whose turn is it?  轮到谁了? 74 .    Now you’re going to read one by one.  现在你们 依次朗读。 75 .    Who’s next?  接下来是谁? 76 .    You’re next.接下来是你。 77 .    It’s your turn.轮到你了。 78 .    Just hands. No voices.  不要说,请举手。 79.     Do it on your own.自己做。 80.    From the very beginning.从头开始。 81.     Please read it to the end.请读到结尾。 82.     Stop here, please.  请停下来。 83.     Hands up before you answer.回答问题前,请举手。 84 . Here’s your homework for today.这是今天的家庭作业。 85.     Hand in your homework tomorrow.家庭作业明天交。 86.     Please pass the exercise books to the front.请 将练习本递到前面来。 87 .    Who wants to come to the front?谁愿意到前面来? 88.     Come to my office after class.下课后到办公室找我。 89.     Come and see me after class.课后找我。 90 .    Watch me and I'll show you.看着我,我来演示。 91 .    I want all of you to answer this question.  我 请大家一齐来回答这个问题。 92.     That’s all for the new lesson/ revision.新课 (复习课)就上到这儿。 93.  Let's act out the dialogue.我们来演一下这个对话。 94.  Please take(play)the part of B.请扮演B角色。 95.  Everybody should find a partner .每个同学找一个伴。 96.  That's not quite right, any other answers ?那不太对,还有其它回答吗?  97.  What did we learn in the last lesson?上节课我们学了什么内容? 98.  Plug in the tape-recorder, please.请插一下录音机。 99.  There goes the bell.铃响了。 100.  See you next class .下节课见。
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