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Drilling-COSL
钻井事业部“三基”工作手册
钻井常用英汉对照表
打捞工具和常用词语
spear
打捞矛
back pressure
回压
side wall core
井壁取芯
drill out cement
钻水泥塞
casing scraper
套管清刮器
explosive
炸药
mill
磨鞋
squeeze cement
挤水泥
die stamp
铅印
fast line spooler
快绳排绳器
pin tap
公锥
shallow gas
浅层气
box tap
母锥
panels
面板
packer
封隔器
bridge plug
桥塞
opener
扩眼器
well kick and 50BBLs pits gain
井涌增量50桶
junck sub
打捞杯
kelly guard
方钻杆保护接头
fishing over shot
打捞筒
blow out
井喷
cutter
割刀
guideline
导向绳
blades
刀臂
guide rail
导轨
pony D.C
短钻鋌
pick up weight
上提重量
pup joint
短钻杆
sluck off weight
下放重量
slick M.D.C
光滑防磁钻鋌
rotating weight
总重量
fishing neck
打捞短节
max torque
最大扭矩
perforate
射孔
rotating HRS
纯钻井时间
no accident
无事故
total BHA length
总BHA长度
HRS on swivel
水龙头时间
check crown o matic
检查防碰天车
below jar W.T
震击器以下重量
total BHA weight
总BHA重量
HRS on jar
震击器时间
held safety meeting on rig floor
钻台举行安全会
seal assembly
密封总成
wear bushing
抗磨补芯
total mud cost
泥浆总消耗量
bridge crane of the BOP
BOP叉车
centrifugal pump
灌注泵
liner
尾管
brine
饱和盐
Wash pipe packing
冲管盘根
sub sea camera
水下电视
sand traps
沉沙池
core barrel
岩芯筒
compensator
补偿器
travelly block
游车
crown block
天车
Draw works
钻井绞车
stabilizer
扶正器
port
左舷
starboard
右舷
annular prevent
万能防喷器
choke/kill line
阻流和压井管线
shear ram
剪切闸板
choke manifold
阻流管汇
trip tank
计量罐
gas peak
气测值
plug back
打水泥塞
dart sub
投入式止回阀
nozzle
水眼
jetter
喷射冲洗器
boost line
加速管线
core point
取芯点
marine swivel
水下水龙头
trip gas
后效气
prepare
准备
after effect
后效
break CIRC
短时循环
mud cleaner
泥浆清洁器
degasser
除气器
desilter
除泥器
desander
除沙器
prior/before
在——之前
shale shaker
震动筛
helicopter
直升飞机
gas cut mud
气侵泥浆
special tool
特殊工具
open hole
裸眼
No.4 guide line brocken
四号导向绳断掉
tubing
油管
fix
修理
testing
测试
caving
垮塌
plugged bit
泥包钻头
D.c twist off
钻鋌折断
well off set
井口位移
tugger
气动绞车
recover survey
回收测斜仪
pitch
纵摇
rig heading
平台首向后
sweel
涌
wind speed
风速
wave
浪
roll
横摇
heave
升沉
visible
能见度
dir
方位
钻井常用短语
Last anchor on rack at 0600HR
六点最后一个锚上架
Start of contract at 1530HR
下午三点半合同开始
End of contract at 0300HR
早上三点合同结束
Rig on tow
平台拖航
Rig arrived well location at 1000HR
早上十点到达井位
Run anchors and first anchor on bottom at 1100HR
抛锚。第一个锚11点到底
Ballast rig to 70ft draft
压载到70英尺
deballast rig
平台卸载
adjust well location with pull No .1 and No.2 anchors gain
拉1和2号锚调整井位
anchor tension test No.3 and No4-ok
1和2号锚张力试验-OK
wait slack tide
等待平潮
replace upper felly cock
替换方钻杆上阀
spuded time
开钻时间
arrived time
到达井位时间
drill 36"hole from 120m to 200m & pump 50bbls mud each connection and ream each connection once
钻36"井眼从120米至200米,每接一拄前滑眼一次并泵入50桶泥浆
open 17-1/2"hole from 250m to 500m
用17-1/2"钻头扩眼从250米至500米
leak off test at 500m.MW 1.2SG leak off @625psi
破裂试验.井深500米、泥浆比重1.2SG.泄漏压力为625PSI
ream hole from 450m to 500m
倒划眼从450米至500米
core drill from 1300m to 1320m
取芯钻进从1300米至1320米
collect/remove core and service core equipment
收集/甩下岩芯并包装处理
sweep hole with 100bbl HI-VIS mud
用100桶高粘泥浆清洗井
slug the hole with viscous mud
泵送一段稠泥浆进井
pump 6000stks HI-VIS mud
泵6000冲高沾泥浆
circulate and working on pipe
循环并活动钻杆
circulate and wash from 100m to 200m
循环清洗100米至200井段
circulate bottom up
循环井底出来
circulate for sample
循环取样
flow check at 2300m due to drilling break
流量观察因钻至2300米时突变
circulate for flow check
循环观察
circulate and condition mud
循环处理泥浆
reverse circulate
反循环
pooh no rotary and no drag
起钻不用转盆也不拖挂
run in W/26" x 36"BHA tag seabed @ 117m.
下26"领眼钻头和36"扩眼器至117米探海底泥面
RIH to wipe trip
下钻通井
RIH to tag top of cement at 1000m
下钻探水能面在1000米处
short trip over pull 50klbs
短起过提50千磅
make up new bottom hole assy
组合新的下部钻具
drop survey pump slug and POOH
投测打重泥浆.起钻
retrieve/return survey
回收测斜仪
inside BOP drill at casing shoe
在套管鞋进行防喷演习
POOH circ & fill annular W/TR.TK.P no good. Suspect mud problems. W/pull out every 5 Stands&fill a time ok
起钻灌浆不正常,怀疑是泥浆问题.每起五柱灌浆-正常
POOH due to change bit
因要换钻头所以起钻
POOH due to lost pump pressure suspect washout D.C
泵压下降起钻,怀疑钻鋌刺漏
POOH due to plan change
计划改变起钻
POOH for changing bottom hole assy
起钻更换下部钻具组合
POOH wet pipe and no slug
起钻喷泥浆因没打重泥浆
POOH no rotary
起钻不转转盆
POOH and tight hole at 2500m max over pull 100klbs
起钻在2500米处遇阻最大过提100千磅
slip and cut off drill line 110feet
滑移切割钻井大绳110英尺
RIH at casing shoe then service rig
下钻至套管鞋后保养钻机
POOH @casing shoe adjust break&wait hole stabilize
起钻至套管鞋待井稳定后调整剎带
pull back 5 stands5"drillpipe and rack back derrick
起出5柱5"钻杆并立回井架
attempt retreive9-5/8"wire bushing but fail
试图回收9-5/8"抗磨补芯没成功
50bbls pit gain shut in well observe pressure 0-SIDPP 175psi SICP
50桶泥浆增量,关井后钻杆压力为0,套管压力为175psi
kill well as NHWOC,s requst
按西部公司压井程序压井
CIRC and COND .mud.CIRC out gas show from returns max gas 1700units
循环处理泥浆,最大气测值为1700个单位
D.P hang off on L.P.R.CIRC.through wide open choke while W.T up mud
钻杆悬挂在下闸板,循环通过全开阻流阀同时加重泥浆
moniton will on trip tank 3bbls gain in 2HRS
在泥浆计量罐观察两小时有3桶的增量.
circulate and inspect due to pressure lost 200psi
循环检查因泵压下降200PSI
circ through choke holding 600psi back press on annular while WT up mud
保持600PSI套管循环压力通过阻流管汇同时加重泥浆
bleed off shut in pressure 20bbls return still flowing
卸压后有20桶回流,井内依然有回流.
stuck pipe at 2534m and work on pipe with 100kibs over pull fire jar max pull 500klbs free 500klbs free.
钻具卡在2534米上提下放活动钻具,过提100千磅震击器工作,最大上提500千磅解卡
over pull 450klbs the D.P twist off and lost weight 280 klbs total 2999m in hole
过提450千磅钻杆折断,失去悬重280千磅落鱼总长为2999米
weld guide shoe onto 8-1/8" overshot
焊接8-1/8"打捞筒和引鞋
rig up pin tap RIH to top of fish and engage the fish -no success and POOH
组合公锥下钻打捞落鱼不成功,起钻
work overshot onto fish w/max over pull 50klbs free & POOH
打捞落鱼过提50千磅活动&起钻
observe well on trip tank. well static
倒向泥浆计量罐观察井内稳定
jump ROV and work for guide problems
下放潜水器帮助处理导向绳问题
attempt to re-establish guideline No.4
试图回接4号导向绳
ballast rig and pull anchors stable into 36"hole
压船并拉锚对36"井眼
rig up run9-5/8"casing tools and running 9-5/8"casing
安装下9-5/8"套管的工具和下9-5/8"套管
pick up 9-5/8"casing hanger and R/tool make up and torque up lay out same
组合9-5/8"套管头和送入工具连接并上好扭矩然后甩下
pick up casing shoe joint and float M/U inspect ok RIH
拉起套管鞋和浮阀单根并连接,检查好后下入井
run stinger string
下内管柱
run 9-5/8" casing fill mud for each 10 joints
每下10根9-5/8"套管灌满泥浆一次
P/U and M/U 9-5/8"casing head joint continue RIH W/5"drillpipe
接好9-5/8"套管头,继续用5"钻杆送入井
hanger off 9-5/8"casing
悬挂9-5/8"套管
M/U cement line to the unit and pressure test same 2000psi-ok
连接水泥管线到固井泵并压力测试管线至2000psi-OK
pressure test casing 2000psi hold 10mins-ok
压力测试套管至2000PSI并稳压10分钟-OK
line up to cement unit & set cement plug as per phillips program’s
管线连接到固井装置&按phillips(作业者)程序打水泥塞
back off running tools and POOH then break lay down same
倒开送入工具起出卸掉甩下
rig up run / pull B.O.P stack
准备下/起防喷器组
run TGB W/rig camera to sea bed .land on seabed.inspect W/cemera appeared all ok.release R/tool
用水下电视协助下永久性导向架。座在海底并检查合格后倒出送入工具
inspect and repair B.O.P stack
检查和修理防喷器组
S.C.R about choke line 100psi with 1.26M.with 30 spm and No.1 pump
阻流管线的压力降是100PSI。泵速为此30冲/分钟,泥浆比重为1.26SG用一号泵
B.O.P test as phillips,s request -ok.
按PHILLIPS的要求进行防喷器组测试
pressure test inside BOP gray valve and Kelley upper/lower valve -ok
压力测试方钻杆上下阀、钻杆内防喷器阀门-OK
inspect and repair yellow / blue pod function test BOP -ok
检查和修理黄/蓝盒并对防喷器组进行功能测试-OK
crew working on moon pool and spider deck
钻井班在月亮池和完井甲板工作
pick up 3 joint risers and R/tool make up install L.M.R.P
组合三根隔水管和送入工具并连接好插入总成.
run stack slip pressure testn choke/kill line each 3 joint riser
下防喷器组和隔水管并每三根试压一次
pick up slip joint.rig up choke/kill goosnecks install rucker ring
下伸缩节及组装阻流/压井的鹅颈管和支撑环节
jump R.O.V to watch and check well head well
放潜水器去观察井口状况良好
land stack . Lock connector check with 30 klbs over pull -ok
座封和连接井口并关连接器后过提30千镑-OK
scope out slip jt pick up diverter and install same rig down BOP running tools
拉出伸缩节内筒坐转喷器以及甩下所有防喷器组的送入工具
pull out diverter、 slip joint、riser and BOP stack.
起出转喷器.伸缩节.隔水管和防喷器组
rotary torque 250amps on bottom 100amps off bottom
钻具在井底钻盆扭矩为避免250安培,离开井底为100安培.
No1pump for drilling and No2pump use for boost riser
一号泵钻进,二号泵导向隔水管,增加隔水管处的上返速度.
rig evacuate for typhoon
平台撤离防台风
first chopper land rig at pm1700HR
下午1700第一班飞机到平台
crew come back form SAN YA by nanhai211 boat at am0700HR
早上0700人员从三亚乘南海211船回平台.
常用英文缩略语
L/D——lay down 甩下
HWDP——hight weight drill pipe加重钻杆
BHA——bottom hole assembly 下部钻具组合
T.G.B——temporary guide base临时基板
L/O——lay out甩出
P.G.B——permanent guide base永久性基板
L.M.R.P——lower marining riser package插入总成
AFT——after船首
M/U——make up上紧
FWD——forward船尾
SIDPP——shut in drillpipe pressure关井钻杆压力
PPG——pound per gallon磅/嗧
P/U——pick up上提
SG——specific gravity克/立方厘米
S/OFF——sluck off下放
TBG——tubing油管
SICP——shut in casing pressure关井架套压
pres——pressure压力
CIRC——circulate循环
AFT.——after在。。。。。后
POOH——pull out of hole起钻
surfaceline地面管线
COND——condition调整
TT——total总计
RIH——run into hole下钻
T.D——total depth总井深
CONT——continue继续
TR.TK——trip tank计量罐
RTTS——retrievable test treat squeeze packer可回收的测试封隔器
D.P——drill pipe钻杆
WT——weight重量
D.C——drill collar钻鋌
BOP——blow out preventor防喷器组
WOB——weight on bit钻压
X.O——crossover配合接头
RPM——rate per minute转/分钟
W.O.O——with on order等待命令
SPM——stroke per minute冲/分钟
D.S——dart sub投入式止回阀接头
GPM——gallon per minute嗧/分钟
W.O.W——with on weather等待天气
hr——hour小时
F.S——float sub浮阀接头
min——minute分钟
W.O.C——with on cement候凝
sec——second秒
B.S——bit sub钻头接头
in——inch英寸
SIPT——shut in pressure关井求压
ft——feet英尺
SSTT——subsea test tree水下试油树
gal——gallon嗧
assy——assembly总承
bbl——barrels桶
cag——casing套管
lb——pound磅
cmt——cement水泥
klb——kilopound千磅
conn——connection连接
jti——joints根数
IF——inner flat内平
bttms——bottoms井底
FH——full hole贯眼
B/U——bottom up井底返上
REG——regular正规
TQ——torque扭矩
S.W——sea water海水
ROT/TQ——rotary torque转盆扭矩
F.W——fresh water淡水
STKS——stroks冲数
temp——temperaure温度
V/V——valve阀
WD——water depth水深
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