2014贵州遵义.doc

遵义市2014年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试
英语试题卷

一、听力部分
二、单项选择题填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A、词语替换 从A、B、C中选出能替换句中划线部分的选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
【2014遵义】21、Please ring up your parents when you can’t get home on time.
A、call in B、give a ring for C、telephone
21. D
【2014遵义】22、Without enough money，they could do nothing but work hard to get more.
A、do something to B、only C、do nothing besides
22. B
【2014遵义】23、The policeman discovered who had stolen the car.
A、found out B、knew about C、looked for
23. A
【2014遵义】24、A true man should keep his word and be honest.
A、break his word B、keep his promise C、close his mouth
24. B
【2014遵义】25、The house has cost them an arm and a leg, so they are short of money now.
A、a lot of money B、fingers or toes C、a whole body
25. A
B、语言知识运用 从A、B、C中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
【2014遵义】26、Which sign means “No Smoking”?

26. A
【2014遵义】27、As Tom loves Zunyi a lot, he bought one-way ticket to Zunyi and decided to stay here for a year.
A、an B、a C、\
27. B
【2014遵义】28、Mr. Li is always patient to give me on how to work out the problems.
A、an advice B、many advice C、some advice
28. C
【2014遵义】29、Save a drop of water every day, we can help make a better future.
A、and B、but C、or
29.A
【2014遵义】30、It is very cool in Guizhou in summer. so people come here for vacation
A、two thousands B、thousands of C、thousand of
30.B
【2014遵义】31、-- is it from Zunyi to Guiyang？Hope we can arrive in 2 hours.
--About 150 kilometers.
A、How soon B、How long C、How far
31. C
【2014遵义】32、His real name is James，but we call him Jim short.
A、in B、for C、on
32.B
【2014遵义】33、--Is that girl in red skirt classmate?
--No，she isn’t. is the girl in yellow one.
A、your；Mine B、yours；My C、your；My
33. A
【2014遵义】34、The book of poems written by Indian poet，Tiger，is so amazing that I can’t .
A、put it down B、put it off C、put it out
34. A
【2014遵义】35、--Hello，Susan. We haven’t seen each other for years.
What ?
--I’m studying at university.
A、are you going to do B、do you do C、are you doing
35. C
【2014遵义】36、--Wow！The room is so tidy. Who the room?
--It may be Sally. She is really a good girl.
A、cleaned B、has cleaned C、had cleaned
36. C
【2014遵义】37、She went to Hangzhou by train last night. She be at home now.
A、must not B、may not C、can’t
37. C
【2014遵义】38、I don’t know she could finish the work by the end of this month.
A、whether B、what C、when
38. A
【2014遵义】39、--Would you like to go to the Children’s Center to help this weekend?
-- .
A、Thank you B、No, I can’t C、Sure, I’d love to
39. C
【2014遵义】40、--Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop?
-- .
A、I don’ t want to say anything B、Go straight ahead for 50 meters
C、It will take an hour to go there
40. B
【2014遵义】三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
请阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once upon a time, there were three tortoises(乌龟) who were friends.
One of them was a large tortoise, one was a medium-sized tortoise and___41___was a small 
tortoise. 
    One day they went into a restaurant and___42___some cake.
While they were ___43___the cake, they remembered that they hadn't brought any money.
    "Hey, we forgot to bring money to___44___ for our cake," the big tortoise said.
    "The little tortoise can go home and get it," the medium-sized tortoise said. " ___45___he is the youngest, he should be the one to go."
The little tortoise wasn't very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldn't ___46___his elders, so he said, "All right, I'll go. But you must promise not to eat my cake___47___I'm away.
"The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off 
for home to get some ___48___.
A few days later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, "Let's eat the little 
tortoise's cake. I'm hungry again.""__49___" the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake.
As she did so, the little tortoise ___50___from near the door of the restaurant, "If you
 touch my cake, I won't go and get the money!"
41. A. the other B. others C. another
42. A. bought B. ordered C. made
43. A. waiting for B. waiting in C. waiting
44. A. spend B. cost C. pay
45. A. because of B. because C. as a result
46. A. argue about B. argue for C. argue with
47. A. while B. before C. after
48. A. cake B. money C. food
49. A. So am I B. So I am C. Nor am I
50. A. walked B. stood C. shouted

41. A
42. A
43. A
44. C
45. B
46. C
47. B
48. B
49. A
50. C
【2014遵义】四、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Did you hear about the big accident on Beijing Road this morning?
B: 51
A: Two cars hit each other. Then four more cars hit them! I saw it on my way to school.
B: How many people were hurt in the accident?
A: 52 .The people nearby all seemed to be OK.
B: Driving a car is more dangerous than taking the bus or walking.
A: 53
B: So many people drive. And some drivers are sleepy or talking on their phones. 54
A: Very true. This is a big city, so there are many drivers.
B: 55 Mr. Liu is the bus driver. He is the best driver in the city.
A: When someone else is driving, you can relax!
A. Why do you think that?
B. I usually take the bus to school.
C. Many people were hurt.
D. I’m not sure.
E. No. What happened?
F. What are the drivers doing?
G. They aren’t watching the road.

51. E
52. D
53. A 。
54.G
55.B
【2014遵义】五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；请阅读材料D,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
【2014遵义】A
Robert Todd Lincoln was born on August 1, 1843. He was the first child born to Abraham and Mary Todd Lincoln. Robert was 18 when his father became the United States President in 1861.
At that time, Robert was a student in Harvard University. During a trip home to Washington D.C. in 1863, he nearly got injured or died at a railroad station in New Jersey.
Robert was standing in line to purchase a bed in the train’s sleeping car from the conductor(检票员).The conductor was standing on the platform(站台) selling tickets at the entrance to the train. There was a narrow, open space between the platform and the train. There were many people in line. Robert was pushed against the side of the train. Another passenger caught Robert’s coat and pulled him back onto the platform. When he turned to thank his rescuer(救助者)，Robert found he knew the man. He was the actor Edwin Booth. Robert knew him form seeing him acting.
Two years later, on April 14.1865, John Wilkes Booth shot his father, President Lincoln at ford’s Theater. He died the next day. John Wilkes Booth and Edwin Booth were brothers. Edwin had nothing to do with the assassination(暗杀).
Robert Todd Lincoln went on to become a successful lawyer. He worked as U.S. Secretary of War. He was president of the Pullman Railcar Company. On July 25, 1926, he died in his sleep at his summer home in Vermont. He was 82.
56. Robert Todd Lincoln was .
A. a student in Harvard University in 1863 B. the youngest son of Abraham Lincoln
C. president of the United States in 1861
57. Robert had an accident in 1863.
A. at home in Washington B. in a company in Vermont C. at a railroad station in New Jersey.
58. The underlined word “purchase” means .
A. make B. buy C. find
59. helped Robert Todd Lincoln at the railway station.
A. Edwin Booth B. John Wilkes Booth C. Abraham Lincoln
60. The main idea of the passage is .
A. families of Abraham Lincoln B. the assassination to the Lincolns
C. Edwin Booth saved Robert Lincoln

56. A
57. C
58. B
59. A
60.A
【2014遵义】B

61. You should pay at least U.S. dollars for 2 nights in the Hotel Ideal.
A.100 B.200 C.400
62. The guest in the Hotel Ideal can go to Tian’anmen Square at any time.
A. by train B. on foot C. by bus
63. is impossible in the Hotel Ideal.
A. Swimming B. Having breakfast C. Accessing the Internet
64.The staff in the Hotel Ideal are .
A. relaxed B. unhelpful C. well-trained
65. You can have breakfast at .
A.2:00 a.m B. 8:00 a.m C. 6:00 a.m

61. A
62. B
63. A
64. C
65. B
【2014遵义】C
Weighing too much can be bad for your health, and being fat is a growing problem for both kids and around the world. In the U.S today, about 9 million children over the age of 6 are fat.
Sleep might be one answer to the problem of being fat. Past studies have shown a relation between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientist had a hard time deciding “which came first, the chicken or the egg?”
To get a batter idea of which causes which, scientists interviewed the parents of 785 third grade students about how well their kids sleep that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions.
By sixth grade, 18% of these kids were fat. The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race(种族) or sex. It also didn’t matter how strict their parents were, or whether they were boys or girls. Being fat is a problem of these groups equally.
Instead, sleep seemed to be the main reason. For the six grade students, every night of sleep above 9.5-hour average(平均) caused a 20% lower risk of being fat. Sleep appeared more important for the third grade students. One more hour of sleep they got led to 40% less in fatness before third grade.
66. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Being fat is a growing problem. B. Scientists had a hard time in interviewing.
C. Sleeping less causes weighing more.
67. How many parents are interviewed?
A. Just 785. B. About 150. C. About 9 million.
68. What is the reason for being fat?
A. Race or sex. B. Parents. C. Sleeping time.
69. Which is true about the six grade students according to the passage?
A. Less than 40% of the six grade students became fat.
B. 18% of the six grade students got fat.
C. 20% of the six grade students slept over 9.5 hours a night.
70. What is the suggestion for the third grade students?
A. They should sleep for about 9.5 hours every night.
B. One more hour of sleep a night can make them fat.
C. Eating chicken and egg is good for them.

66. C
67. A
68. B
69. B
70. B
【2014遵义】D
John and Bobby joined a company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted (提拔) Bobby to the position of manager but John couldn't understand it anymore, Handed his resignation(辞职书) to the boss and complained that the boss didn't know how to work and not value hard working clerk, but only promoted those who said good works to him.
The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, "Thank you for your honesty, but I have a request. ①我希望你在离开之前再为我们做件事。Perhaps you will change your mind and take back your resignation."
John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg. John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss$1.2 per kg.
Boss told John to wait, and then he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelon, $1.2 per kg, and $ 10 for 10 kg. He has 340 melons in total. On the table there are 58 melons, every melon weights about 2kg. Bought from the South two days ago, and they are fresh and red of good quality."
John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.
My dear friends, a more successful person is more observant (观察力敏锐的)and thinks more. Chances are in the daily details. For the same thing, ②a successful person sees more and farther so that his dream can come true early. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow and the difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?
71. Who was promoted to the position of manager?
72. Did John work more carefully than Bobby?
73. Why did John decide not to leave at last?
74.请讲短文中划线的①句子翻译成英语：
75.请讲短文中划线的②句子翻译成中文：

71. Bobby.
72. No, he didn’t.
73. Because he was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.
74. I hope you will do one thing for us before you leave.
75.一个成功的人看得更多更远，以至于他的梦想实现的早。

【2014遵义】六、词汇部分（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
请根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
【2014遵义】76.There will be a composition contest named “My Good Teacher” to celebrate the (30) Teachers’ Day.
76. thirtieth.
【2014遵义】77. When Tom was young, his patents were so busy that they always left him alone by (he).
77. himself.
【2014遵义】78. There are six (French) talking loudly in the room.
78.Frenchmen.
【2014遵义】79. It rains (heavy) in Guizhou when the peaches and plums are ready to eat in June.
79. heavily.
【2014遵义】80.The (deep) you are in understanding ,the better you’ll be in your work.
80. deeper.
【2014遵义】81. The cook (cut) up the bananas and mixed it with milk. The milk shake tasted very delicious.
81. cut.
【2014遵义】82. Let’s stop (exercise) unhealthily, and we can make a better life.
82. exercising.
【2014遵义】83. He does his best in order that the books can (sell) out.
83. be sold.
【2014遵义】84. We should be brave when we meet illnesses and (difficult).
84. difficulties.
【2014遵义】85. It is (luck) for him to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground.
85. unlucky.
七、句子改错（共5题，每小题1分，计5分）
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项，用黑色水笔或黑色签字笔填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上。
【2014遵义】86.Sally is as taller as Jane in our class.
A B C
86. B tell
【2014遵义】87.I won’t leave unti