任务型阅读整理.doc

高二英语期中考试
任务型阅读整理
一． 常见概括词：
1、advantages (benefits) /disadvantages
2、conclusion (结论) /summary
3、solutions (n) to sth/doingsth（解决方法）= solve(vt) ...
4、theme（主题）/topic/title
5、location/time/period
6、aims/purposes
7、causes/effects（原因/结果）
8、reasons(for)/causes(of)
9、amount/number
10、differences/similarities
11、measures(take)
12、suggestions/tips/advice
13、take a positive/negative attitudes(towards/to)
14、opinions/views on/about
15、introduction (to)
16、results(of a study/research/survey)
17. elders= the old
18. get rid of= remove
19. be connected/ concerned with
20. drive away
21. at a high/ low speed/price of
22. play an important role in= take an important part in
23. namely
24. temporary temporarily
25. It is difficult to do = have difficulty in doing
26. the lack of/ lack sth/ be lacking in
27. full of energy/energetic
28. a year/ yearly ten years/ a decade 100 years/ a century
29. everyday/ daily
30. an increasing number of=a growing number of
31. take on the responsibility for/ be responsible for
32. confidently/ in confidence/ be confident of/ have confidence in
33. Wish you success/ successful. = May you succeed.
34. be rich/ high in
35. put....in the first place
36. more than/ over
37. be in favor/ support of= be for be against
38. health (n) healthy (adj)
eg. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be/ become.
How to be/ become a good partner?
39. There is no ticket available.
40. It's convenient for ..... to do ....
41. Chinese New Years lasts 15 days.
42. take .... for example set an example to sb
43. at the cost/ price of
44. be valuable= be of great value
45. The population of Rugao is large/ small.
46. win popularity with= be popular with/among
47. Make a big difference to sth/ dong sth
48. involve sth= be involved in
49. Devote/ dedicate to= be devoted/ dedicated to
50. keep sb company= accompany sb
51. It's high/ about time sb did sth
It's the first time that sb have done

二．形式变化：
1. So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines itself with the big earth magnet…;
…….and a little freely swinging magnetic needle lines …….
2. Working for rights of people who suffer from serious mental illness.
…… …………… of people suffering from…….
3. He has developed several special kinds of paper to use in art and book industries.
Developing special paper used in art and book industries.

三．易错单词：
1． behaviour/behavior (n.) ; behave (vt.)
2． planning /beginning
3． government; environment
4． benefit (n./v.); beneficial (adj.)
5． experience(n/vt) /experienced(adj.)
6． weather（天气）/whether 是否
7． choice(n.) /choose(vt.)-chose-chosen
8． fly—flew---flown----flying
9． blow---blew----blown
10． grow---grew---grown
11． draw-drew-drawn
12． avoid doing
13． take pride(n.) in /be proud(adj.) of
14． ways of doing/ways to do; approaches to sth/doing sth.
15． take measures/steps/action to do sth.
16． explain(v.)/explanation
17． available
18． healthy(adj.)/health(n.)
19． survive(v.)/survival(n.)
20． warn(v.)/warning(n.)
21． train(v)/training(n.)
22． come true
23． believe(v)/belief(n) 比较receive
24． difficult(adj.)/difficulty(n)
25． prefer-preferred-preferred-preferring
26． refer-referred-referred-referring
27． control-controlled-controlled-contronlling
28． create(vt) - creative (adj.) – creativity (n.)
29． surf the Internet/get online
30． be able to do/have the ability to do
31． be based on
32． succeed (v.) – success (n.) – successful (adj.)
33． responsible (adj. ) -- responsibility (n.)
34． possible (adj.) – possibility (n.)
35． migrate (v.) – migration (n.)
36． evaluate (v.) – evaluation (n.)
37． north (n.) – northern (adj.)
38． decide (v.) – decision (n.)
39． affect (vt.) – effect (n.)
40． discover (v.) – discovery (n.)
41． supply sb. with sth. supply sth to sb.
provide sb with sth provide sth for sb.
offer/give sb sth. offer/give sth to sb.
42. temporary
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