词汇练习教师版.doc

Review language points
一．短语翻译
　　1．故意地　_______________________
　　答案：on purpose
　　2．付账；买单　_______________________
　　答案：pay the bill
　 3．考试作弊　_______________________
　　答案：cheat in the exam
　　4．一系列事实　_______________________
　　答案：a series of facts
　　5．把……控制住　_______________________
　　答案：hold…in one's power
　　6．遛狗　_______________________
答案：walk the dog
7. 担心，挂念 ______________________
答案：be concerned about
8.从严重感冒中恢复过来________________________
答案：recover from a bad cold
9.忍受孤独/头疼之苦_________________________
答案：suffer from loneliness/headaches
10.在黄昏时刻___________________
答案：at dusk
二．单词或短语填空
1. James was_____________(心烦意乱) because he had lost his ticket.
2. "I felt sorry for her,"Bob_____________(补充说).
3. I can't_____________(不理睬)her rudeness any longer.
4. They______________(遭受)huge losses from the big fire.
5. She has grown _______ about computer games.
6. From the beginning ,Paul made it clear that he would be ______ (完全地)in control.
7. He used to work _______ even in the middle of winter.
8. A diary is often kept to ________ what happens in people’s daily lives.
9. The excited boy finally __________.
10. She hurried to finish her work_________________ catch the train.
三．短语及句型复习
1.should have done 本来应该做某事 (而实际没做, 含有责备的意味)
should not have done 本来不该做某事(而实际已做)
1). He looks upset. I ____ shouldn’t have told him the bad news
_________. (本不该告诉他这个坏消息）
2).You are late. You __ should have come five minutes earlier
________. (早五分钟来）
2.It / This is the first / second …time that +主语+have / has done.
It / This was the first / second / third … time that + 主语+ had done.
意为“某人第几次做某事”
1)I’m not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I __ have come here___（来到这里）_.
2)He told me it was the fourth time that he had made the same mistake_______ (犯同样的错误).
3.face to face 面对面地(在句中作状语)
face-to-face a.面对面的 (作定语)
类似的还有heart to heart 坦诚地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back背对背地
1)She stood __ face to face________ (面对面地) with him.
2)We had _ a face-to-face talk_____ (面对面的交谈).
3)That night they talked __ heart to heart___ (坦诚地) with each other.
4.happen to do …   It happens(ed) that …     碰巧……
1)I _________________________ (恰好在车站）when he arrived.
2)It happened that _________________ when he arrived .
5.and you had to pay to __ get the camera repaired ____(修理照相机)
get sth done 让…被做…=have sth done
1） 你得按时完成作业.
You’ll get your homework finished on time.
2） 今早我无法发动汽车.
I couldn’t get the car started this morning.
3） 去把头发理了.
Go and get your hair cut.
6.concern (vt./n.)
be concerned about/ for…
be concerned with sth.
1） Why is she so concerned ___ his attitude to her work?
A.to B.with C. in D. about
2） 这项问卷与诚实有关.
The survey is concerned with honest.
7.强调句型：
 It is / was +被强调部分 + that/ who (被强调部分是人时，可用who替代 that) … 
对下列句子的划线部分进行强调：
I came across them in the club two days ago.
It was I who came across them in the club two days ago.
It was them that I came across in the club two days ago.
It was in the club that I came across them two days ago.
It was two days ago that I came across them in the club.
被强调部分也可以是从句。
eg. He went back to his hometown when the war was over.
It was when the war was over that he went back to his hometown