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一把下列主动句改为被动句。 1. The workers built the bridge last year. 2.My parents asked me to work harder. 2. He saw me play football yesterday. 二、选择题 1. ( ) 1 The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( ) 2 English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used ( ) 6 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( ) 8 A new house ___ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 9. Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 10. His new book___ next month. A. will be published B. is publishing 。C. is being published D. has been published ( ) 11. Japanese ___ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking ( ) 12. These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written ( ) 13. The sports meet ___ be held until next week. A. didn't B. won't C. isn't D. doesn't ( ) 14. -My shoes are worn out. A. Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it. C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they mended? ( ) 15. ___ the watch been repaired yet? A. Does B. Has C. Is D . Are ( ) 16. Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( ) 17. Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am ( ) 18. The old stone bridge ___ next week A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuild C. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild ( ) 19..these magazines__ in the library for a long time. A. have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept ( ) 20. The pot（壶）___ for ___ hot water .A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping C. is used; to keep ( ) 21. The bridges___ two years ago. A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built ( ) 22. The teapot ___ water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled
( ) 23. Old people must ___. A. look after well B. be looked well after C. be looked after well. ( ) 24. These walls ___ stone. A. are made of B. made of. C. are made from D. made into ( ) 25. Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday. A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said ( ) 26. The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown ( ) 27. These children____dance. A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to ( ) 29. The bike ___ 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed ( )30.The apple___very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting ( ) 31. Can he___ himself? A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of ( ) 32. He fell from his bike and ___. A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurt ( ) 33.Great changes___ in the past ten years in China. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place ( )34.The light in the room ___ before you leave. A. must turn off B. will turn off C. are turned off D. must be turned off ( )35.Chinese ____ by Miss Wang three years ago. A. was taught B. is taught C. was teached D. were ( )36.Young trees ___ quite often. A. should water B. should be water C. should be watered D. should have watered ( )37.English ___ by many people in the world A. speaks B. speak C. are spoken D. is spoken ( )38.The old people ___ well in our country. A. is looked after B. are looked after C. looks after D. look for ( )39. Alice is ill. She ____ to hospital at once. A. is sent B. must be sent C. can send D. must send ( )40. The factory ____ in 1958. A. was built B. is built C. will be built D. built ( )41.Our teacher told us that the classroom _____ every day. A. should be cleaned B. should cleaned C. shall be cleaned D. must cleaned ( )42.____ silk ____ in Suzhou? A. Is , produced B. Are, produced C. Does, produce D. Was, produce ( )43.Much money ____ spent on books every year. A. have B. has C. are D. is ( )44.The students was made ______ the questions by the teacher. A. answer B. to answer C. answering D. answered ( )45.The People’s Liberation(解放)Army was ____ August 1, 1927. A. found in B. found(建立, 创立,创办)on C. founded on D. founded in ( )46.The oranges should be well ___ during the winter. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep ( )47.Look at the building! It ____ now. A. is being built B. has been built ( )48. What ____ there? A. happened B. is happened C. must be happened ( )49.He was made ______for twelve hours. A. to work B. work C. worked
Ⅰ单项选择
1. Good books ____ again and again.
A. should be readed B. should be read
C. must read D. ought to read
2. The children ____ by the nurse.
A. were looked B. looked after
C. were looked after D. looked
3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.
A. gave, didn't listen B. was given, wasn't listened
C. give, wasn't listened D. was given, didn't listen
4. When____ the accident _____ ?
A. was, happen B. did, happen
C. is, happen D. was, happened
5. The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss B. will discuss
C. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed
6. The lab ____ about five years ago.
A. was builded B. was built C. builds D. has been built
7. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up B. have been set up C. were set up D. set up
8. They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.
A. had finished B. have finished C. had been finished D. have been finished
9. Rice ___ also _____ in their hometown.
A. is…grown B. is…grew C. was…grew D. was…grown
10. He ____ by the teachers.
A. is always praised B. praises
C. have been praised D. always is praised
11. Great changes ____ place. Many new schools____ .
A. have taken, have been opened B. take, are open
C. are taken, open D. have been taken, are opened
12. The picture______ in October, 1996.
A. was taking B. had been taken C. was taken D. had taken
13. We can't use the bridge now, because it______ .
A. has been repaired B. is repairing C. is repaired D. is being repaired
14. I ______the way to the railway station by a policeman.
A. was shown B. showed C. have shown D. was showing
15. The war______ in 1941.
A. broke out B. had been broken out
C. was broken out D. had broken out
16. When water______ , it will be changed into vapour.
A. is heated B. heating C. has heated D. heats
17. We can't enter the room because its door______ .
A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is locking
18. They ______day and night.
A. are made work B. are made to work
C. made to be worked D. are making to work
19. Chang'an Road is ______of people.
A. filled B. fill C. full D. fulled
20. Man-made satellites ______into space by many countries.
A. was sent up B. is sent up
C. have been sent up D. has been sent up
21. This English song _____ often _____ by the children.
A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sung
22.The windows of our house _____once a week.
A. must clean B. have cleaned C. is cleaned D. are cleaned
23. When ______ the People's Republic of China_____ ?
A. was, found B. was, founded C. did, found D. does, found
24. Mary's radio ______ by my brother just now.
A. will be mended B. has mended C. was mended D. mended
25. Your exercise books _____ after class.
A. will hand in B. must hand in C. handed in D. must be handed in
26. Some trees may ______ at other times of the year.
A. be planted B. plant C. are planted D. will be planted
27. The sun _____ at night as usual.
A. can be seen B. can't see C. can't be seen D. doesn't see
28. A new English play _____ there next week.
A. will put on B. will be put on C. is going to put on D. will be putted on
29. A strange thing _____ in our school yesterday.
A. was happened B. has been happened C. happened D. was going to happen
30. The glass ______ . It _____ by little Tom this morning.
A. broke, is broken B. is broken, was broken
C. was broken, broke D. has been broken, broken
Ⅱ把下列句子改为被动语态
1. I saw the boy run yesterday.
2. He told me that he would come back soon.
3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.
4. Do you water your flowers every day?
5. The wind blew down the big tree last night.
6. I think that he is right.
7. He had not thrown the bad food.
8. Mother was not mending the trousers.
9. They would not take him to Beijing.
10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time.
参考答案
Ⅰ单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C
21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B
Ⅱ、把下列句子改为被动语态
1. The boy was seen to run by me yesterday.
2. I was told that he would come back soon.
3. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages.
4. Are your flowers watered every day?
5. The big tree was blown down last night.
6. It is thought that he is right.
7. The bad food had not been thrown.
8. The trousers were not being mended by my mother.
9. He would not be taken to Beijing.
10. I was known by nobody in this town at that time.
被动语态专练
1. I need one more stamp before my collection _____________.
A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed
2. The police found that the house _____________ and a lot of things _______________.
A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen
C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen
3. –Have you moved into the new house? -- Not yet, the rooms _______________.
A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting
4. –We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. – What do you suppose ______ to her?
A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened
5. Great changes ___________ in the city, and a lot of factories ______________.
A. have been taken place, have been set up B. have taken place, have been set up
C. have taken place, have set up D. were taken place, were set up
6. I promise that the matter will ______________.
A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of
7. Such plants never ___________________ in this part of the world.
A. have grown B. are growing C. grow D. grown
8. That suit _______________ over 60 dollars.
A. had cost B. costed C. is cost D. cost
9. He never let himself _______________________.
A. being cheated B. to be cheated C. cheating D. be cheated
10. These kinds of shoes _____________________ well.
A. were not sold B. won’t be sold C. are not sold D. don’t sell
11. When the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners _________________.
A. had seated B. were seated C. seated D. were seating
12. The Anti-Japanese War ___________ in 1937 and it __________ eight years.
A. was broken out; lasted B. broke out; lasted
C. break out; lasts D. broke out; last
13. Don’t get that ink on your shirt, for it ______________.
A. won’t wash out B. won’t be washed out C. isn’t washing out D. doesn’t wash out
14. Tom was said to _____________ Mary for 40 years.
A. have been married to B. have married with C. has been married D. had married with
15. The beautiful girl ___________ a green dress ___________ by a bike moment ago.
A. putting on; was knocked down B. pulling on; was hit at
C. wearing; was taken down D. wearing; was knocked down
16. In her room I saw that only a fire _____________ there.
A. being burnt B. burning C. to be burning D. was burning
17. ___________ again and again but he didn’t tell me the truth.
A. Having been asked B. He was asked C. Having asked him D. Though he was asked
18. I remember __________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.
A. to be paid B. being paid C. to paid D. paying
19. Don’t leave for there until ___________ to do so.
A. you’ll be told B. being told C. telling D. you’re told
20. The poor boy with his younger sisters _____________ in a street corner.
A. was seen beg B. were seen beg C. will be seen begging D. was seen begging
把下列句子变为被动句:
1.They asked me to come a little later. →I ___ _______ to come a little later.
2.Women often talk about food and clothes. →Food and clothes ____ often _____ about by women.
3.Do they make this kind of truck in Nanjing? →___this kind of truck _____ in Nanjing?
4.We must clean our teeth twice a day. →Our teeth must ___ ____ twice a day.
5.Can I answer this question in simple English? →_____this question __ ______ in simple English?
6.You may clean the room after work. → The room may _____ _______ after work.
7.Wang Wei mended the desk. → The desk ____ _____ by Wang Wei
8.They produce silk in Suzhou. → Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.
9.We heard her sing a song at the party. → She ____ _____ ____ ____ a song at the party.
10.Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week. → A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ her by me last week.
11.Peole use metal for making machines. → Metal ____ ____ for making machines.
12.He made me do that for him. → I ____ ____ ____ that for him
I. 单项选择
( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom?
—Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.
A. clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning
( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.
A. given B.will be given C.has been given D.give
（ ）3.If I ___wings like a bird,I___be able to fly in the sky.
A. have;should B.had;would C.would have;will D.had;can
( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?
—No,I____.
A. am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invite
( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack?
—When your home
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