1、天津市天津市南开小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)一、单项选择1_ was your weekend? ()It was fine.AWhatBHowCWhere bird cant _.()AswimBflyCjump3Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _. ()AsheBherChimont _ late for school.()AbeBareCis5Would you like _ water? ()AsomeBanyCaDan6My family usually go to the park together _ Sunda
2、y. ()AinBonCatD/7Ben usually plays basketball _ his friends. ()AwithBandCfor8There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were9The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音,哪一个与所给例词发音不相同:()AclownBknowCslow10This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与
3、book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?()AfootBfoodCgood11Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) ()AshortBsportCwork12In western countries, people often have _, bread, eggs and _ for breakfast. ()Aporridge; sausagesBcereal; sausagesCcereal; steamed buns13My brother lost
4、 his bike last Saturday. He felt _. ()AhappyBexcitedCsad14Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much. ()Adances; dancingBdancing; dancesCdance; danceDdance; to dance15The boys and girls were happy _ Lilys birthday party last night. ()AforBatCof二、用单词的适当形式填空16Mike is _ (old) than Peter.17How heavy
5、are you? Im 45 _ (kilogram).18The monkeys tail is _ (long) than the rabbits tail.19I _ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.20Mary _ (live) in the USA before.21This ruler is _ (long) than that one.2efore, I _ (be) short. Now, I am tall.2ll the people are _ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.2
6、4Please speak _ (quiet) in the library.2aniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.26Would you like _ (some) coffee?27Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _ (easy).28Liu Tao looks _ (sleep) now.29She likes _. She wants to be a _. She will go to a _ school. (cook)30Nancy _ (have) a _ (da
7、nce) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.三、完成句子3hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M_.32The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.33The lion is _ (又大又强壮).34The students will l_ more about cooking from the cook after school.35I want to be a w_ in the future, because I like writing for the chi
8、ldren.36Its _ (困难的) for me.37I went c_ with my friends last summer holiday.38The dinosaur is _ (更高的) than that one.39My art teacher is _ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.40Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes, I did.四、完形填空I like my Chinese teacher very much. He is a _41_ man, about 25 years old. He is tall _
9、42_ short black hair. He is a very humorous (幽默的) person. He often _43_ jokes (笑话) and _44_ to make our class more _45_ in class. He is a very _46_ teacher. If we dont listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment (惩罚) by _47_ us some questions. But after class, he becomes a very good _48
10、_ of us. He often talks with the girls and plays _49_ with the boys. All of us really like him. He is our _50_ teacher.41、AoldByoungCvery oldDaged42、AandBforCwithDat43、AtellsBsaysCspeaksDspeak44、Aa storyBstorysCstoryDstories45、AtiredBdifficultCinterestingDboring46、AbusyBstrictCinterestedDwell47、Aask
11、BasksCaskingDasked48、AteacherBteachersCfriendDfriends49、Aa basketballBthe basketballCbasketballsDbasketball50、AfavouriteBthe favouriteCfavouritestDa favourite五、阅读判断阅读短文,判断正误John: Robot, can you swim?Robot: No, I cant.John: Robot, can you do any kung fu?Robot: Sorry, I cant.John: Robot, can you dance
12、?Robot: No, I cant.John: What can you do?Robot: I can draw cartoons.John: Wonderful! Can you use a computer?Robot: Yes, I can. I am a computer.51、Robot can swim.( )52、Robot cant do any kung fu.( )53、Robot can dance.( )54、Robot can draw cartoons.( )55、Robot is a computer.( )六、阅读理解Jane has a pea. To g
13、row the pea, she needs five things: a cup, a pea, dirt, light and water. Jane fills the cup with the dirt. She puts the seed into the dirt. She waters it. She puts the cup in the sun. After a week a little green bud pops up. It grows bigger and bigger. Jane waters it once a week. When the bud is big
14、 enough, Jane plants it in the garden. Jane believes she will have many peas soon.56、Who has a pea? ()AJo.BJane.CJenny.57、What does Jane need to grow a pea? ()AA cup and a pea.BDirt, light and water.CBoth A and B58、How long does it take the green bud to pop up? ()ASeven days.BTwo or three days.CTwo
15、weeks.59、How often does Jane water the green bud? ()AEvery day.BOnce a week.CTwice a day.60、Where does Jane plant the pea? ()AIn the park.BIn the garden.CIn the zoo.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:B【详解】句意:你周末过得怎么样?很好。本题考查了副词的用法,A什么,B怎样,C哪里,根据答语可知选项B符合题意,故选B。解析:A【详解】句意:鸟不会_。A游泳,B飞,C跳,根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。解析:B【详解】句意:刘老师又和蔼
16、又有趣。我们都喜欢_。A她,人称代词主格;B她,人称代词宾格;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做like的宾语,用宾格形式,再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。解析:A【详解】句意:上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Dont+动词原形。故选A。【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句,需要平时掌握。解析:A【详解】略解析:B【详解】略7A解析:A【详解】句意:本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析,A介词,和某人一起,B并列连词,和,C为,故选A。8B解析:B【详解】句意:以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型,第一个空,根据before以前,可知句子为一般过去时态,
17、主语no computers是复数,be动词用were,排除AC,故选B。9A解析:A【详解】所给单词snow,show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/,A中划线部分发/a/,B中划线部分发/,C中划线部分发/,故发音和所给例词不一样的是A,故选A。10B解析:B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/,B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/,可知B选项不同。故选B。1解析:C【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/,C选项画线部分的发音为/,可知C选项不同,故选C。1解析:A【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐经常吃_,面包,鸡蛋和_。porridge粥,sausage香肠,cereal谷类食品
18、,steamed buns包子,根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠,故选A。1解析:C【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_。A高兴的,B兴奋的,C伤心的。根据句意,可知C选项符合,故选C。【点睛】11解析:B【详解】句意:昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上,男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了,B在,C属于。在聚会上用介词at,故选B。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空16older【详解】句意:迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构,将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。17kilograms【详解】句
19、意:你多重?我45公斤。45后跟可数名词复数,kilogram的复数是kilograms,故答案为kilograms。18longer【详解】句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer,故答案为longer。19washed【详解】句意:我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday(前天)可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,wash的过去式为washed,故答案为washed。20lived【详解】句意:玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,live的过去式是lived,故答案为lived
20、。21longer【详解】句意:这个尺子比那个尺子_。than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填long的比较级longer,故答案为longer。22was【详解】句意:以前,我很矮。现在,我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是I,be动词的过去式用was,故答案为was。23excited【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为excited。24quietly【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。2解析:are【详
21、解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词are,故答案为are。【点睛】26some【详解】Would you like?表示委婉语气,some不需要改成any。(每空1分)27easily【详解】句意:格林先生个子很高,所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词,easy是形容词,对应的副词是easily,故答案为easily。28sleepy【详解】句意:现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉,该空做looks的表语,故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。29 cooking cook co
22、oking【详解】句意:她喜欢_。她想成为一名_。她将会去_学校。第一空考like的用法:like doing sth,所以填cooking;第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook;第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school,所以填cooking,故答案为cooking;cook;cooking。30 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will ha
23、ve / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。三、完成句子31May#ay【详解】句意:中国人在_有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知,May五月,符合题意,故答案为May。32making#aking【详解】句意:这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时,句式:主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making,故答案为making。3ig / large and strong【详解】句意:狮子又大又强
24、壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong,故答案为big / large and strong。34learn#earn【详解】句意:放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习,will后跟动词原形,故答案为learn。35writer#riter【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名作家,因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为writer。3ifficult【详解】句意:对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为diffi
25、cult。37camping#amping【详解】句意:去年暑假我和朋友们去_了。根据语境和字母提示,可知:去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营,为固定搭配,过去式为went camping,符合题意,故答案为camping。38taller【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的,故答案为taller。39funnier【详解】句意:我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级形式,funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funni
26、er。40D解析:have#ave【详解】句意:昨天你感冒了吗?是的,我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have,have a cold感冒,固定短语,助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。四、完形填空解析:41、B42、C43、A44、D45、C46、B47、C48、C49、D50、A【分析】41、句意为:他是一个年轻的男人,大约25岁。A老的,B年轻的,C非常老的,D年老的。故选B。42、句意为:他很高,留着黑色的短发。A和,B为了,C带有,D在。故选C。43、句意为:他经常在课堂上讲笑话和故事,使我们的课堂更有趣。讲笑话和故事tell jokes and stories。A
27、讲述,B说,CD说,一般说一种语言。故选A。44、句意为:他经常在课堂上讲笑话和故事,使我们的课堂更有趣。讲笑话和故事tell jokes and stories。story是可数名词,joke用了复数,所以story也用复数。故选D。45、句意为:他经常在课堂上讲笑话和故事,使我们的课堂更有趣。有趣的interesting。A累的,B困难的,C有趣的,D无聊的。故选C。46、句意为:根据 If we dont listen to him carefully, he will give us some punishment可知,如果我们不认真听他讲课,他会给我们一些惩罚。所以他是一名严厉的而老
28、师。A忙碌的,B严格的,C感兴趣的,D身体健康的。故选B。47、句意为:如果我们不认真听他讲课,他会通过问问题来给我们一些惩罚。by是介词,后接动名词。故选C。48、句意为:但课后,他成了我们的好朋友。a+可数名词单数,故选C。49、句意为:他经常和女孩们聊天,和男孩们打篮球。play basketball打篮球,球类前不加冠词。故选D。50、句意为:他是我们最喜欢的老师。favourite最喜欢的,形容词。故选A。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析:51、F52、T53、F54、T55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析:56、B57、C58、A59、B60、B【解析】短文大意:简种豌豆的故事。56、问
29、句句意:谁有一粒豌豆。根据Jane has a pea. 可知是简有一粒豌豆,故选B。57、问句句意:种植豌豆简需要什么?根据 To grow the pea, she needs five things: a cup, a pea, dirt, light and water. 可知她需要一个杯子,一粒豌豆,土壤,光和水。故选C。58、问句句意:绿芽需要多长时间才能长出来?A七天;B两天或三天;C两周;根据After a week a little green bud pops up.可知一周以后小绿芽出土了。故选A。59、问句句意:简多久浇一次绿芽?A每天;C一周一次;C一天两次;根据Jane waters it once a week.可知是一周一次。故选B。60、问句句意:简把豌豆种在了哪里?A在公园;B在花园;C在动物园;根据When the bud is big enough, Jane plants it in the garden. 可知种在了花园里。故选B。【点睛】