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上海文来中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( )
A.heavier B.longer C.shorter
2.Would you like ____ the football match? ( )
A.to watch B.to see C.watch D.see
3.It is cold today, you must _______ your coat. ( )
A.take off B.put on C.pick up
4.There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )
A.some B.an C.any
5.Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. ( )
A.bigger B.big C.biggest
6.We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( )
A.excitedly; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited
7.—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A.How many B.How long C.When
8.—Do you want ______ juice? ( )
—Yes, please.
A.any B.some C.a
9.How can you cross the road ______? ( )
A.safety B.safe C.safely
10.____ you ____ your homework yesterday? ( )
A.What; do B.Did; do C.Do; do
11.My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A.sends; about B.send; about C.send; to D.sends; to
12.—What do you often have _______ breakfast? ( )
—Some noodles.
A.in B.for C.about D.of
1hildren's Day is June. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
14.We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )
A.a , a B.an , an C.an , / D.the , the
15.The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. ( )
A.for B.at C.of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.I often _________ (watch) TV on Sundays.
17.Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?
18.He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
19.Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
20.Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.
21.Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
2hildren’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
23.There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
24.Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
25._______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
26.There w_________ many animals in that race.
27.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
28.I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
29.I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
30.—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
31.We borrow books from the ____________.
32.The moon goes around the _________.
3athy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
34.Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
35.It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
3t that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
37.I’m 50 k____________.
38.—W_____ there any boys in the park?
—Yes, there were.
39.He went s_______ yesterday.
40.She r_______ a book last night.
四、完形填空
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I entered high school. I had to ___41____ going to school because my mother had no money to pay my school bills. We began to work in people's gardens to save up money for me to back to school. ___42____, I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. And my ___43____ went dark. I asked my headmaster if I could work for the ___44____ this summer vacation, so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the ___45____. I had not been able to study well because of my mother's death. At the end of my second year, I ___46____ most of my exams and the teacher told me I had to repeat the year. After another summer working in the school garden, I went ___47____ to lessons again. But suddenly I fell ill. Because of my disease I was weak and couldn't work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up. And my teachers and classmates ___48____ me a lot. Now, I'm feeling better and will finish my third year. My life is still not ___49____. A few students laugh at my poor clothes. They also call me "farmer" because I work in the school garden. But I ___50____ hard days will always be followed by sunshine.
41、A.stop B.start C.keep D.finish
42、A.Especially B.Probably C.Finally D.Usually
43、A.mind B.world C.heart D.family
44、A.school B.zoo C.park D.museum
45、A.afternoon B.year C.weekends D.holidays
46、A.passed B.took C.failed D.had
47、A.along B.back C.down D.up
48、A.helped B.gave C.worried D.taught
49、A.terrible B.hard C.easy D.difficult
50、A.discover B.imagine C.notice D.believe
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Every day we eat a lot of food. A healthy diet is good for us. But people in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Ben is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to eat pork(猪肉). But in America beef is more popular(受欢迎的). We often have rice or noodles every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious. Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on.
51、People in China and the US have the same food. ( )
52、Ben is a Chinese. ( )
53、Pork is popular in the US. ( )
54、Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day. ( )
55、Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello, boys and girls. We have many new clothes. Do you like sweaters? Do you like pants? What's your favourite colour? We have many sweaters and pants in all colours. The sweaters are only twenty yuan. And the pants are only fifteen yuan. Do you like dresses? Do you like skirts? Do you like nice hats? For girls, we have nice dresses at twelve yuan, skirts at ten yuan, hats at eight yuan. For boys, we have shirts at ten yuan, shorts at seven yuan, socks at three yuan. Come to our shop and have a look.
56、You're a girl. You can have ________ from this shop. ( )
A.hats and skirts B.dresses and shorts
C.shorts and socks D.sweaters and shirts
57、You're a boy. You can have ________ from this shop. ( )
A.skirts and shirts B.dresses and socks
C.shirts and shorts D.hats and shorts
58、How much are the pants? ( )
A.Five yuan. B.Fifteen yuan.
C.Fifty-five yuan. D.Fifty yuan.
59、You have ten yuan. You can have ________.( )
A.socks and shirts B.hats and sweaters
C.shorts and socks D.skirts and socks
60、This passage(短文)is ________. ( )
A.a book B.an ad(广告)
C.a story D.a novel(小说)
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁________。A更重的,B更长的,C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】略
解析:B
【详解】句意:今天冷,你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉,排除A;C项为挑选,排除C;冷了应穿上外衣,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句,是复数句,some常用于肯定句,any常用于否定句和疑问句,B是单数情况下使用,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的,形容词比较级;B.大的,形容词;C.最大的,形容词最高级。根据is和than,可知句子为两者作比较,该空应填形容词的比较级,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词;第二个空人做主语,were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你将在保定呆______?—三个星期。A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你想要果汁吗?—是的,请。juice是不可数名词,故C选项排除,some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,若用于疑问句,表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你怎样安全地穿过这条路?修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗?一般过去时一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分?故为Did;do。故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will加动词原形,about是关于的意思,故答案为B。
1
1
解析:A
【详解】略
1
解析:C
【详解】略
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上,男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……,B在……,C属于……。在聚会上用介词at,故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.watch
【详解】句意:我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形,watch TV看电视,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。
17.D
解析:read
【详解】句意:昨天你读书了吗?本题考查动词原形。read读,助动词Did后面加动词原形,故答案为read。
18.hurt
【详解】句意:昨晚他从自行车上摔下来,伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致,fell是动词过去式,hurt也用过去式,hurt原形与过去式同形,故答案为hurt。
19.swimming
【详解】句意:陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳,固定动词短语,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。
20.bigger
【详解】句意:你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知,两个事物作比较,形容词用比较级,big的比较级为bigger,故答案为bigger。
21.teeth
【详解】句意:很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿,牙齿不止一颗,用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。
22.first
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词,one的序数词是first,故答案为first。
23.is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处some meat离be动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用is,故答案为is。
24.sleepy
【详解】句意:现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉,该空做looks的表语,故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。
25. Watching makes happy
【详解】句意:观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语,watch的动名词形式为watching,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称,make的单三形式为makes,make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……,happy为形容词,故答案为Watching;makes;happy。
三、完成句子
26.were##ere
【详解】句意:那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语many animals为复数,其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
27.ago##go
【详解】句意:我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知,我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前,符合题意,故答案为ago。
28. see##ee saw##aw
【详解】句意:我每个月看一部电影。上个月,我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示,及横线后的a film,可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式saw。故答案为see;saw。
【点睛】
29.scientist
【详解】句意:我必须努力学习,读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为scientist。
30.toothache
【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。
31.library
【详解】句意:我们从_____借书。根据常识,可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示,the加名词单数表示类别,故答案为library。
32.earth
【详解】句意:月亮绕着_____转。根据常识,可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示,地球是独一无二的事物,名词用单数。故答案为earth。
33.excited##xcited
【详解】句意:凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母,可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。
34.hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意:阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个:阅读和听音乐,故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies,故答案为hobbies。
35. slow##low stop##top
【详解】句意:现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来,并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知:黄灯亮时,应当慢下来,并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速,stop停止,符合题意,情态动词should后面用动词原形,故答案为slow;stop。
36.gym
【详解】句意:当时,没有体育馆。体育馆gym,根据was可知gym用单数,故答案为gym。
37.kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意:我50公斤。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词kilogram公斤,50后跟可数名词复数,kilogram的复数是kilograms,故答案为kilograms。
38.Were##ere
【详解】句意:—公园里有一些男孩吗?—是的,有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were,故答案为Were。
39.swimming##wimming
【详解】句意:昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语go swimming去游泳,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。
40.read##ead
【详解】句意:她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语read a book看书,根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,read用过去式read,故答案为read。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、C
43、B
44、A
45、D
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、C
50、D
【解析】
41、句意:我不得不_____去上学,因为妈妈没有钱付学费。A停止;B开始;C保留;D结束;stop doing sth停止做某事,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
42、句意:______,我返回了学校。A尤其;B大概;C最后;C通常;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
43、句意:我的_____一片黑暗。A大脑;B世界;C心;D家庭。根据上一句第二年我妈妈去世了。可知B选项符合,故选B。
44、句意:我问我的校长今年暑假我是否可以为_____工作。A学校;B动物园;C公园;D博物馆;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
45、句意:他是一个好人并且让我在_______期间在学校花园里工作。A下午;B年;C周末;D假期;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
46、句意:到了学年末,我的大部分考试都______,老师告诉我说让我今年必须复读。A通过;B拿走;C不及格;D有;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
47、句意:又在学校花园里工作了一个夏天之后,我又_____上课了。A沿着;B向后;C向下;D向上;根据句意可知为短语go back回去,故选B。
48、句意:我的老师和同学对我______很大。A帮助;B给;C担心;D教;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
49、句意:我的生活仍旧没有_______。A可怕的;B难的;C容易的;D困难的;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
50、句意:但我______,艰难的日子总会伴随着阳光。A发现;B想像;C注意;D相信;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、C
58、B
59、C
60、B
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