研一英语课后题(word文档良心出品).doc

Unit1
Task1
Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.
1. Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate that risk.
A. alleviate B. manage C.suppress D.trace
2. You need to help them identify you as a prospective “key player”.
A.immediate B.permanent C.expected D.prosperous
3. Kelly was outstanding and outshone every other player on the field.
A.polished B.surpassed C.overlooked D.survived
4. Better still,develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates collaborations.
A.furnishes B.relieves C.originates D.protects
5. He is a former scientist who transitioned to industry many years ago and then on to a senior management position.
A.transplanted B.succeeded C.pursued D.transferred
6. The unions mobilized thousands of workers in a protest against the cuts.
A.removed B.discarded C.contracted D.organized
7. This creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly,but for those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions.
A.instincts B.accents C.reputations D.beliefs
8. His speech was made with such great ambiguity that neither supporter nor opponent could be certain of his true position.
A.neatness B.acquisition C.vagueness D.perception
9. The scientist who is transitioning into the business world must prioritize his or her relationship assets above their technical assets.
A.advantages B.ranges C.defects D.abstracts
10. This approach, combined with a liberal use of the pronoun “we”and not just “I”when describing your accomplishments,can change the company’s perception of you from a lone wolf to a selfless collaborator.
A.response B.scope C.observation D.impression
11. I’m trying to foster an interest in classical music in my children.
A.encourage B.adopt C.oppose D.resist
12. A German company collaborated with a Swiss firm to develop the product.
A.operated B.cooperated C.collided D.liberated
答案：1—5 ACBCD 6—10 DDCAD 11—12 AB

Task3
Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the box.
Change the form if necessary.
prioritize cite pay teamwork credit demonstrate
setting adjust rule discourage pursuit employment
The independence-versus-interdependence issue has been written about regularly and is often introduced as the major issue separating the two worlds of scientific (1) academic and industrial. For decades,academia has (2) lip service to the idea of collaboration, but the incentive-and-reward system has been slow to (3) . Despite the widespread interest in collaboration and its obvious value in an academic (4) , collaboration remains informal and is actually (5) by the tenure process, in which scholars are penalized for sharing (6) for their work with others.
Large-scale academic collaboration has taken place successfully in the past; the Manhattan Project and contemporaneous radar research, and numerous experimental particle physics projects, to (7) just a few examples, are not perhaps academic in the purest sense, but they (8) that academic scientists can play well with others.More recently, new systems biology studies are bringing a sense of (9) into academic life science labs, but there have been some growing pains. Still, in most of academic science-including the life science-the long wolf still (10) .
答案：(1)employment (2)paid (3)adjust (4)setting (5)discouraged (6)credit (7)cite (8)demonstrate (9)teamwork (10)rules
Unit2
Task1
Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the anderlined word in the sentence.
1. Each and every restaurant provides delicious yet economical culinary fare.
A.food B. choice C.ticket D.soup
2. Guangdong Province is located in southern China, with a moderate climate and abundant produce all year round.
A.harsh B.mild C.excessive D.humid
3. The culinary culture has exerted a far-reaching influence on other parts of China.
A.spreading B.widespread C.positive D.famed
4. Many Chinese restaurants in China, as well as other parts of the world, serve this dish, but often the flavor is less authentic.
A.agreeable B.acceptable C.genuine D.contrastive
5. The names of Chinese dishs are diverse.
A.misleading B.varied C.interesting D.divided
6. This dish of streaky pork is prepared over a slow fire.
A.fatty B.lean C.steamed D.diced
7. People later named it Dongpo Meat, to commemorate this gifted and generous poet.
A.recommend B.honor C.promote D.advocate
8. It is famous for leaving a lingering aftertaste in the mouth.
A.strong B.fragrant C.continuing D.imposing
9. The eating process is a time to show humility and concern for others.
A.modesty B.care C.responsibility D.passion
10.Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River after being politically wronged.
A.sentenced B.abused C.treated unjustly D.banished
答案：1—5 ABBCB 6—10 ABCAC

Task3
Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the box. Change the form if necessary.
masterpiece integrate partake steam choice
amaze pleasure present aspire hand
Cuisine in China is a harmonious (1) of color, taste, shape and fragrance. For the cooking process, chefs pick (2) and varied ingredients and seasonings and employ the unparalleled and complicated skills (3) down from their fathers, always (4) to their ideal of perfection for all the senses. Among the many cooking methods they use are boiling, stewing, braising, frying, (5) , crisping, baking, simmering. When they finish their (6) they are arranged on a variety of plates and dishes so that they are a real (7) to view, to smell and ultimately to savor. The facility to (8) of these delights is also distinctive-chopsticks! To see even the smallest child eat with such dexterity is quite (9) for many foreigners. The use of two simple sticks in this way is an art in itself and chopsticks have determined the way in which Chinese food is (10) at the table.
答案：(1)integration (2)choice (3)handed (4)aspiring (5)steaming (6)masterpieces (7)pleasure (8)partake (9)amazing (10)presented

Unit3
Task2
Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate phrase from the box. Change the form if necessary.
stack up against pull off chop off thrust…upon… fade away turn out appeal to amount to keep clear of strike a chord bring together pick up on
1. How does our product those of our competitors?
2. Mr.Jenkins’ arguments for stability with Europe’s two most powerful politicians .
3. The court decided that the company’s actions unfair dismissal .
4. You could improve the tree by some of the upper branches.
5. It includes tips on how to write for kids and why certain stories
different ages .
6. He has learned to his superior’s moods and act accordingly .
7. As it , he passed the exam quite easily .\
8. Sympathy for the rebels , the government claims , is beginning to .
9. We researchers from three different universities to work on the project .
10. This is the most delicate deal that we’ve ever : we have reasons to be proud of ourselves .
11. I’ve had three of the neighbors’ children me for the afternoon .
12. All exits must baggage .
答案：

Unit5
Task1
Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.
1. The speaker announced the establishment of a new college.
A.breakdown B.steup C.output D.construction
2.He has traveled extensively in China, recording every facet of life.
A.detail B.corner C.step D.aspect
3.This negative attitude is surprisingly prevalent among young boys.
A.liberal B.previous C.common D.definite
4.At that point, the public sector deficit was estimated to be around ￡45 billion.
A.forecasted B.judged C.determined D.boasted
5.It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.
A.revealed B.required C.stated D.pleaded
6.Wildlife seems to flourish in the area.
A.grow well B.pass out quickly
C.settle down easily D.make up conveniently
7.He lives in Australia now, so we only see him very occasionally.
A.regularly B.sometimes C.scarcely D.often
8.She has been commissioned to write a new national anthem.
A.asked B.required C.ordered D.contracted
9.One of the most prestigious universities in the country is looking
for a new president.
A.popular B.prosperous C.admired D.accountable
10.He wouldn’t let me reimburse him for the cost of his journey.
A.pay B.charge C.switch D.punish
11.Gaining confidence is a major component when developing leadership
skills.
A.reason B.legend C.part D.necessity
12.We need to be given greater flexibility in the use of resources.
A.capacity to sustain B.ability to maximize
C.rise of productivity D.ability to make changes
13. He’ll never get anywhere working for himself—he lacks self-discipline.
A.military training B.self control
C.a vivid imagination D.a sense of belonging
答案：

Task3
Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box . Change the form if necessary.
medical practice write describe mental state of being
exercise include picture soul individual adapt experience control fundamental
Yoga is an ancient system of relaxation , exercise , and healing with origins in Indian philosophy . Early descriptions of yoga are(1) in Sanskrit , the classical literary language of India . The first known work is The Yoga Sutras , written more than 2,000 years ago , although yogo may have been (2) up to 5,000 years ago . The initial concepts have been (3) over time through translation and scholarly interpretation , but the (4) principles describing the practice of yoga in the quest of the (5) remain largely intact . Yoga has been (6) as “the union of mind , body , and spirit”, which addresses physical , (7) , intellectual , emotional and spiritual dimensions towards an overall harmonious (8) . The philosophy of yoga is sometimes (9) as a tree with eight branches . These eight limbs are: pranayama (breathing exercises), asana (physical postures), yama (moral behavior), niyama (healthy habit), dharana (concentration), prathyahara (sense withdrawal), dhyana (contemplation), and samadhi (higher consciousness). There are several schools of yoga practice , such as hatha yoga , karma yoga , bhakti yoga , and raja yoga . These schools vary in the proportions of the (10) of the eight limbs . However , they are all similar in working towards the goal of self-realization and (11) of mental , physiological , and psychological parameters through yogic(12) . In the United States and Europe , hatha yoga is commonly practiced, (13) pranayama and asanas . Yoga is often practiced by healthy (14) with the aim to achieve relaxation , fitness , and a healthy lifestyle . Yoga has also been recommended and used for a variety of (15) conditions . Yoga techniques can be learned in classes or through videotape instruction . Classes last from 30 to 90 minutes and are offered at various skill levels .
答案：