冀教九年级第六单元知识点.doc

Unit 6 Movies and theater知识点Phrases1. 对.感兴趣be _ in = have _ in 2.从事.工作work _ 3卷入，涉及.be _ in 4.照顾，保管take _ of = look_ 5.小组工作_ work 6.切分_ into 7.做完某事finish _sth 8.对.有影响have an _ on 9.找到，发现find _ 10.在.制造be made _ 11.两个，几个a _ of 12.在.之前in front_13.在过去in the _ 14. 过贫苦的生活_ a poor life 15.返回go _ =return 16.要求，请求，要.ask _ 17.没问题No _ 18.熄灭，go_ -go on 19.基于.be _ on 20.为了 .In order _ 21.成功做到某事succeed in _ sth 22.全世界_ the world = all _ the world 23.在同时at the _ time 24. 对.满意be happy _ 25.让某人做某事 make sb_ sth 26.应当be supposed_ 27.据说it is _ 28.从.跳出来jump _of 29立刻，马上.at once = right _ 30.闻名be well _ 31.聚焦于focus _32.科幻小说science _.Sentences1. 我对电影制作感兴趣。Im _ in movies making.2. 拍一部电影可能会涉及还几千人。_of people may involved in making a movie.3. 需要写一个好剧本A good_ needs to be _ .4. 我们需要管理服装、声音和音乐的人。We need _to take care of_ ,sound and music5. 我不知道这些问题的答案。I dont know the answer _ any of those questions.6. 让我们小组开展工作Lets _ to work in groups.7. 我们就电影制作做了一些调查。We did some _ about movies making.8. 我尽快读完了这个文件I finished _ the document as soon as _ .9. 我发现第一批电影是在法国和德国制作的I _ out that the first movies were made _ France and Germany.10. 电影在最初制作时没有颜色。When movies were first _,they were not _ color.11. 排一出戏需要几百人一起努力It _ hundreds of people to make a play.12. 与数学比较我更喜欢英语I_English_math.13. 与跑步作比较，我更喜欢游泳。I prefer swimming to _.14. 与其走着我宁愿骑车I prefer to ride a bike rather than _.15. 为什么这个周末不去看看它？16. Why not_and see it this weekend?17. 喜剧让人们发笑，让人感觉快乐。Comedies make people _ and feel_ .18. 一个戴帽子的渔夫正站在海岸上。A fisherman _ a hat is fishing on the_.19. 那条会说话的金鱼让我放他走。The talking fish _ me to let it go.20. 虽然他说无论我喜欢什么他都能给我，但是我什么都没要。 I asked for _ though he said he could give me_ I wished for.21. 请去向他要一栋新房子。Please go and ask _ for a new house.22. 我原来不知道你是那么聪明。I _ know you are_ a talented boy.23. 我没有漂亮的衣服。 I have _ beautiful clothes= I dont have_ beautiful clothes.24. 背景中能听到海浪的声音。Waves can be heard in the _.25. 你能让我的妻子成为贵夫人吗。Could you_ my wife a rich lady?26. 为了完成任务做了一些调查工作。 Some research _ _ to complete the project.27. 威廉.莎士比亚是世界闻名的剧作家。 William Shakespeare is well known _ the world.28. 我希望到茶馆剧场去看老舍的戏剧茶馆。 I hope to go to the Teahouse to _ Teahouse written _ Lao She.29. 人们可以一边看戏一边品茶。 People can _ the tea and plays _the same time.30. 演员只是电影的一部分。 Actors are only a small _ of a movie.= Movies are more than actors.31. 我们很少考虑到幕后工作者。 We _ think about the people _ worked behind the scenes.32. 它是我们永远不会忘记的经历。 It is an _ that we will never forget.Grammar.the passive voice. 英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 1. 被动语态的构成 助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。 2.被动语态的用法 （1） 动作的执行者不知道是谁或难以说明时常用被动语态。 Street lights are often turned on at six in winter. （2） 当动作的承受者比起动作的执行者来说更能引起人们的关心而需要加以强调时，要用被动语态。 This kind of bicycle is not sold in our shop. （3）含有双宾语的句子，主动句中的间接宾语或者直接宾语都可变为被动语态中的一个主语，另一个保留不变。变为主语的若是主动句中的直接宾语在变为间接宾语前则需加介词to 或for。 The pianist gave the students(间接宾语)some advice(直接宾语) The pupils were given some advice by the pianist. Some advice was given to the pupils by the pianist. (4)在主动语态句中动词make、have、let、see、watch、hear、feel等后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，动词不定式不加to。但变成被动语态时后面的不定式都须加上to。 例:The boss made them work ten hours a day.They were made to work ten hours a day. A boy saw him enter the house. He was seen to enter the house. 3.被动语态的时态 一般现在时 构成：助动词be + 动词的过去分词 This kind of car is made in shanghai. 一般过去时 构成：助动词was/were + 动词的过去分词 The bridge was built in 1992. 现在进行时 构成：be + being + 动词的过去分词 A new bridge is being built 过去进行时 构成：was/were + being + 动词的过去分词 一般将来时 构成：will/be going to do + be + 动词的过去分词 过去将来时 构成：would/was(were )going to do + be + 动词的过去分词 现在完成时 构成：助动词have/has + been + 动词的过去分词 过去完成时 构成：助动词had + been + 动词的过去分词 带有情态动词的被动语态 构成：情态动词 + be + 动词的过去分词 Can this walkman be repaired here? 主动语态改为被动语态的步骤： 主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态句中的主语； 主动语态句中的动词改为相应的被动语态； 主动语态句中的主语变为被动语态句中by的宾语。 4. 巩固练习 ).把下列主动语态改为被动语态: 1、 We often use a recorder in our English class. _2、 They will buy some books next week. _3.He gave me a book yesterday._2).选择填空: （ ）1.The reading room _ yesterday afternoon. A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned（ ）2. The workers were made _ ten hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working （ ）3. Food _ in a cool place in summer. A. must keep B. mustnt keep C. must be kept D. mustnt be kept ( )4.An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )5.Cotton _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )6.So far, the moon _ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )7.How many trees _ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( )8. Your shoes _. You need a new pair. A. wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn ( )9.Who _ this book _? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( )10.Silk_soft. A.feel B.feels C.is felt. D are felt. .Composition(80词)假如你喜欢看电影娱乐，运用英语介绍一下电影相关知识，你最喜爱的电影类型和电影明星。提示：1.Do you know the history of movies? What is it? 2.What kinds of movies do you like best?Why? 3.Whos your favorite movies stars? Say something about it. My entertainment(娱乐活动)_ Answer sheet.1.interested,interest 2. on 3.involved 4. care,after 5. group 6.divide 7. doing 8.effect 9.out 10.in 11. couple 12. of 13.past 14.Lead 15.back 16.for 17.problem 18. Off 19.based 20.to 21.doing 22.around ,over 23.same 24. with 25.do 26.to 27.said 28.out 29.away 30. Known 31.on 32.fiction.1.interested, 2. thousands 3. Scrip，written 4. Someone, costumes 5. to 6. get 7.research 8. reading ,possible 9. Found,in 10. Created, in 11. took 12. Prefer,to 13.running 14.walk 15. go 16.Laugh,happy 17.wearing, coast 18.asked 19.nothing,whatever 20.him 21.didnt,such 22.no,any 23.background 24.make 25. was, done 26.around 27.watch,by 28.enjoy,at 29.part 30. seldom,who 31.experience .Grammar4.1).We often use a recorder in our English class. A recorder is often used (by us)in our English class. 2).They will buy some books next week. Some books will be bought(by them) next week. 3)He gave me a book yesterday. A book was given to me(by him)yesterday. He was given a book yesterday.5.D,B,C,D,C,C,C,C,B,B.an sample My Entertainment I like to watch movies in my spare time to relax.Movie making doesnt have a long history.Its only over 100 years old.The very first movies didnt need a lot of people to make and they were silent and not in color.Nowadays movies have become more and more enjoyable.Some movies can move billions of people.I like actors and actresses.Among them, I like Jackie Chan best.He has acted in many action movies.He is one of the greatest actors in the world