英语作文分类关键句型.doc

ID：6815781
老师好~老师就各类作文比如辩论性文章啊之类的文章中常用的一些句式帮忙总结下~多谢
英语作文分类关键句型
表达观点的句型
关键句型一：表达看法的句型（以本题"有人认为学英语该从儿童时期开始"为例）
1. some of them think that it is necessary to start learning English from childhood.
2. Some of the students point out that it is good to start learning English from childhood.
3. Some of them hold the idea that it is necessary to start learning English at an early age.
4. Their point of view is that it is necessary to start learning English from childhood.
5. In those people's opinion, it is good to start learning English at ah early age.
6. Some of them argue that it is a good idea to start learning English from childhood.
关键句型二：表示支持的句型（以本题“有人赞同学英语该从儿童时期开始”为例）
1. Some of them agree with the idea that English learning should start early I childhood.
2. Some of them are for the idea that English learning should start early in childhood.
3. Some students think that it is right to start learning English from childhood.
4. Some students think it is a good idea to learn English from a young age.
5. Some students consider it reasonable to learn English from childhood.
【reasonable adj. 合理的；有道理的】
6. Some people are in favor of learning English from a young age.
7. Some of them approve of the idea that it is good to start learning English from childhood.
【approve of: 赞成；满意】
8. Some students think that there is something to the notion that English learning should start at a young age. 【notion n. 观念；想法】
关键句型三：表示反对的句型（以本题“另一些反对从小开始学英语”为例）
1. Some of them don't think that it is a good idea to start learning English at an early age.
2. Other students are opposed to the idea that children should start learning English at a young age.
3. Other students don't think it is suitable for the children to start learning English at a young age.
4. Some of them are against the idea that it is necessary to learn English from childhood.
5. Other students disapprove of the idea that it is necessary to learn English from childhood.
【disapprove of : 反对】
6. Other students disagreed with the idea that it is necessary to learn English from childhood.
7. But others do not agree with the idea that it is necessary to learn English from childhood.
8. Some of the students would not like to give their support to the idea that it is necessary to learn English from childhood.
高考英语作文描写某种现象和事实的危害及采取措施常用句型。
关键句型一：表示"构成危害"的句型（以题为例）
1. Pollution has become a serious problem to all the nations of the world.
2. Pollution has become a great risk to our earth.
3. Pollution is a danger to us all.
4. Pollution is a threat to mankind.
5. Pollution has threatened our lives greatly.
6. Pollution has brought threat to human beings.
7. Pollution troubles / vexes / irritates us no end.
【vex v. 使烦恼 irritate v. 激怒；使恼恨】
关键句型二：表示"采取措施"的句型（以本题为例）
1. Something must be done to tackle the problem.
2. We've got to do something about pollution right away.
3. We must take action now to control pollution.
4. We have to take effective measures to solve this problem.
5. We should adopt some measures to fight against pollution.
6. It's time to take steps to control the increasingly serious pollution.
关键句型：提出建议的句型（以题"我建议你把零用钱花在这些事情上/我觉得你该这么花零花钱"为例）
1. You can use your pocket money in this way.
2. I think you should use your pocket money in this way.
3. I think you can use your pocket money on these things.
4. You might as well use your pocket money in this way.
5. You'd better use your pocket money in this way.
6. It's a good idea to use your pocket money on these things.
7. I think it'll do you good to use your pocket money on these things.
8. I suggest that you should use your pocket money on these things.
9. I would advise you to use your pocket money in this way.
表对比的常用连词及句型
by contrast
Those that do not, by contrast, run the risk of serious brand damage.
对比而言，不这样做的企业就会有严重破坏品牌形象的风险。
on the contrary
On the contrary, I admire her intellectual honesty and her pursuit of self-knowledge.
相反的是，我欣赏她充满智慧的直白和对自我认识的追求。
whereas
He had never done anything for them, whereas they had done everything for him.
他从未为他们做过任何事，反之他们却为他做了所有事。
on the other hand
On the other hand, it just works.
另一方面，这种方法的确有效。
unlike
Unlike my uncle, I likely like that bike (bicycle).
我不像叔叔，我很可能喜欢那辆自行车。
instead
She frittered away(一点一点浪费掉) her time in going to the cinema instead of studying.
她不把时间花在学习上，而是浪费在看电影上了
conversely
Conversely, if you turn off your creativity, then your life will turn into torture.
相反的，如果你放弃创造力你的生活将变得痛苦。
different from
And yet our case was so different from that of Europe.
然而，我们这边的情况和欧洲是那样地不同。
in contrast
In contrast, some humans are delighted by the new warmth.
相反，某些人却因为这新的温暖而高兴。
表达让步的常用连词及万能句型
although 虽然，尽管
He went through with his plan although all his friends advised him to abandon it.
尽管他所有的朋友忠告他放弃他的计划，但他坚持完成了该项计划。
after all 毕竟；终究
After all, no one knows me better than me.
毕竟，没有哪一个人比自己更了解自己。
in spite of… 尽管；不管，不顾
In spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.
但是尽管财富提供了物质上的利益，我相信一个人应该放弃追求唯物主义，而应该把注意力集中到追求幸福上去。
despite 尽管
Despite their efforts the project collapsed.
虽然经过他们努力，这个规划还是失败了。
even if 即使
Even if we cannot slow down every day, at least slow down on Sunday.
即使我们不能每天都慢下来，至少可以在星期天慢下来。
even though 虽然
Even though we may have a hundred and one things in our to-do list, not all of them have the same importance.
虽然我我们可能会有一百零一件事情陈列在我们的工作清单上，但不是所有的都一样重要。
though 尽管
Though he had a good start, I rowed him down at last.
虽然他开始时划得很好，但最后我还是赶过了他。
admittedly 诚然
Admittedly, it is a huge challenge for many people,but it is a fact of working life.
诚然，对于许多人来说，这是一个巨大的挑战，但这就是现实。
whatever may happen 无论发生什么事
Whatever may happen, we are determined to do this work.
无论发生什么事情，我们下定决心去做这项工作。
表达原因的8个常用连接词及万能句示范。
for this reason
For this reason , the Carbon Trust has a carbon labelling scheme .
为此，英国碳信托公司推出了一项碳标志计划。
due to
This year firms have cut their hiring due to the economic crisis .
今年由于金融危机的影响，公司纷纷减少雇佣人数。
thanks to
Most important of all, the PC has , in the past decade , turned primarily into a communications device , thanks to the rise of the internet .
最重要的是，由于互联网的蓬勃发展，在过去的十年间，PC机已经变成了一种重要的通讯工具。
because
Because life is unique by how you shape it .
生命独一无二，就看你怎样去塑造。
because of
Human differ from animals because of their ability to speak and use tools . .
人类和其他动物不同， 在于他会说话和会使 用工具。
as
As machines did more and more work , people did less and less .
因为机器做了越来越多的工作，人们做的就越来越少。
since
Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of esteem , it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths .
由于胆怯和缺少自尊心是密切关联的，因此正视自己的弱点以及优点是重要的。
owing to
Owing to unfavorable weather we were unable to proceed .
由于天气不好，我们不能继续前进。
表示举例列举的连词短语及句子
for example
For example, I have problems with proofreading.
举例来说，我在校对方面有问题。
for instance
For instance, I hate cleaning my kitchen, but I do it because I like the sight of a clean kitchen.
举例来说，我讨厌清洁厨房，但我还是因为喜欢看到一个整洁的厨房而做了。
such as
I like drinks such as tea and soda.
我喜欢诸如茶和汽水之类的饮料。
take …for example
Let me take Edison for example.
让我以爱迪生为例。
except (for)
Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.
而他自己除了能用脚趾写字，其他的生活琐事完全不能自理。

to illustrate
I can cite quite a few instances to illustrate.
我可以举出好几件事来说明。
表达转折的常用连词及万能句型
在英语考试作文部分，表达转折的常用连词及万能句式。
however
We will never countenance violence, however serious the threat against us.
不管威胁多么严峻，我们永远不会容忍暴力。
rather than
Because love consists of accepting other person as he or she is rather than regulating her or him.
爱一个人就是接受他原来的样子而不是重塑他（以成为你期望的样子）。
instead of 而不是 （已知信息）
She frittered away her time in going to the cinema instead of studying.
她不把时间花在学习上，而是浪费在看电影上了。
but
On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment.
一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。
yet
Although I have not read through the Book of Persons, yet I will try to read it in every sense.
尽管我还没有读完这本“人之书”，但我会一直努力从各个方面去阅读。
on the other hand
But on the other hand there is a wounded child inside you who wants recognition and appreciation from the outside world.
但另一方面在你心中又有一个受伤的小孩想要来自外在世界的认同和欣赏。
On the other hand, users gather in this community and have fun.
而另一方面，用户们也快乐的扎堆在这个社区里。
unfortunately
Unfortunately we do not have that luxury: we have only one planet.
但不幸的是，我们没有这种奢侈：我们只有一个地球。（环保加分句）
whereas
Arid uplands are irrigated and planted with leafy gardens, whereas, on fertile plains, the parks are paved with stone.
在干旱的高地上引水灌溉，种植阔叶园林；然而在肥沃的平原上，公园里铺着石头。
带某人参观游览某地时，关于介绍地方成立时间的句型；接待参观者的句型；描述游客人流量的句型，描述游览地现场气氛的句型。
关键句型一：表示"成立；建立"的句型（以本题为例）
1. The Children's Center was set up in 1994.
2. The Children's Center opened was built in 1994.
3. The Children's Center opened ten years ago.
4. The Children's Center was founded ten years ago.
关键句型二：表示"接待参观者"的句型（以本题为例）
1. The Children's Center has had 10 million guests since it opened a decade ago.
2. The Children's Center has received over 10 million visitors from all over the country.
3. 10 million visitors from all over the country have visited the Children's Center since it opened ten years ago.
4. 10 million visitors from all over the country have paid a visit to the Children's Center since it opened ten years ago.
关键句型三：表示"挤满了……"的句型（以本题为例）
1. The children crowd the park's facilities. 【facilities n. (pl.)设备】
2. The park is full of children on weekends.
3. A great number of children gather at the park every weekend.
4. The children throng the park on Sunday. 【throng v. 群集】
5. Children fill the park to capacity on weekends.
【to capacity: 达最大限度；满负载】
6. The park is jam-packed with children on Sunday.
【jam-packed adj.挤得水泄不通的】
关键句型四：表示"洋溢着……"的句型（以本题为例）
1. The children fill the park with their laughter.
2. The park is always full of children's laughter.
3. The park resonates with the laughter of children.
【resonate v. 回响】
4. The park is always filled with children's laughter.
5. All across the park you can hear the sound of children's laughter.
6. The park is turned into a sea of children's laughter every weekend.

关键句型一；表示规划的句型（以本题“为了让校园变得更美丽，我们学校开始了一个新工程”为例）
1. Our school had started on a new program to make the campus more beautiful.
2. Our school is starting a new program to make the campus more beautiful.
3. The program involves planting trees, building a garden, and decorating the campus.
【decorate v. 装饰】
4. The program will be put into action by us planting trees, building a garden, and decorating the campus.
5. It's included in the program that student artwork will decorate the halls of our school.
6. The program calls for a garden to be built for us to visit and relax.
7. In this program, we will set aside a quiet grassy area where we can rest and do some reading.
【set aside: 留出】
8. We will carry out the program by setting aside a quiet grassy area for us to rest and do some reading.
9. According to the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flowers and grass in and around our school.
关键句型二：表达目的的句型（以本题“这项新工程的目的是为了让校园更漂亮”为例）
1. The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful.
2. We are carrying out this program in order to make our school more beautiful.
3. We are going to carry out this program so as to make our school more beautiful.
4. We're trying to create a more beautiful environment for the students.
5. We aim to create a more beautiful environment for the students.

关键句型一：描述激动心情的句型（以本题“当我听到北京成功申办2008年奥运会时，我非常激动。”为例）
1. I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
2. How exciting that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games!
3. I couldn't restrain my excitement when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
4. How marvelous that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games!
5. How wonderful to hear that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games!
6. I'm in a great mood on hearing that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
7. It's breathtaking that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
【breathtaking adj. 令人兴奋的；激动人心的】
8. The news that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games was really most fascinating.
【fascinating adj. 迷人的；吸引人的】
关键句型三：描述惊喜的句型（以本题“当我同学在报纸上看到这堵墙时，都很吃惊也很高兴”为例）
1. Our classmates were surprised and overjoyed when they say the wall newspaper.
2. Our classmates were pleasantly surprised when they saw the wall newspaper.
3. It was really a surprise to our classmates when they saw the wall newspaper.
4. It was really amazing that there was a wall newspaper in the classroom.
5. It was beyond their expectations to see the wall newspaper, and all of them were extremely happy/
【beyond one's expectations: 超出某人的期望】

关键句型一：告诉某人某事的句型（以本题“你知道我们学校发生了怎样的变化吗？”为例）
1. Do you know what has happened in my school?
2. Let me tell you a few things about my school.
3. I'd like to let you know something about my school.
4. I'd like to inform you of something about my school.
【inform sb. of…通知某人某事】
5. I am writing to tell you something about my school.
6. I would like you to know something about my school.
关键句型二：表示"发生变化"的句型（以本题“发生了巨大的变化”为例）
1. Quite a few changes have taken place.
2. Quite a few changes have occurred.
3. Our school has experienced great changes.
4. Many changes have happened at our school.
5. Many changes have been made at our school.
6. Our school has gone through quite a few changes.
【go through: 经历；经受】
7. There are quite a few changes that have taken place.
关键句型：表示"浪费时间"的英语句型

1. It's a waste of time persuading him to give up his idea.
2. Why are you wasting your time on that stuff?
3. I think watching TV is a waste of time.
4. I don't want to waste your time.
5. No one can afford to waste time.

【李阳老师额外奉献】
Any spare moment can be a great opportunity to exercise your English skill. One minute is enough to read a sentence 20 times. Remember, one minute can also produce miracles. Never say that you don't have enough time to learn English!
任何零碎时间都是训练英语技能的好机会！一分钟足以将一个句子读20遍。记住：一分钟也可以创造奇迹。永远都不要说你没时间学英语！
关键句型一：表示"起重要作用"的句型（以本题为例，互联网在生活中起重要作用）

1. The Internet is greatly affecting our daily life.
2. The Internet is very important to us nowadays.
3. The Internet has a big impact on our daily life.
4. The Internet is changing the way we live our lives.
5. The Internet is transforming the way we live our lives.
【transform v. 改变；转化】
6. The Internet is playing an important role in people's daily life.
7. The Internet is playing an important part in people's daily life.

关键句型一：谈论梦想的句型-我的梦想是当一名老师的12种替换说法，难度由易到难.

1. I'm going to be / become a teacher.
2. My dream is to be a teacher.
3. I dream of becoming a teacher.
4. My goal is to become a teacher.
5. I want to be / become a teacher in the future.
6. I would like to be a teacher in the future.
7. I wish to be / become a