八年级下学期英语期中测试题.doc

2014年度人教版新课标八年级下册英语期中测试题姓名_一 找出与所给句子划线部分意义相同的选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。（ ）1. At first, the girl felt a bit nervous.A. worried B. unhappy C. confident D. pleased（ ）2. You can see many beautiful flowers everywhere in the park.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. cover there D. here and there（ ）3. Jim is good at maths. She often helps me with it.A. goes over B. likes C. works hard at D. does well in（ ）4. Do you know that famous woman?A. well-known B. Good-known C. great D. good（ ）5. Did you enjoy yourselves at the party?A. have a break B. love yourselves C. have a great time D. help yourselves二 词组英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1闲聊_ 2浏览杂志_3与某人相处融洽_ 4在电梯里_5至少_ 6. opening question_7. thank-you note_ 8. come along_9. by next Monday_ 10. wait in line_三.单项选择 (30分)（ ）1. Well stay at home if it _ this afternoon.A. rain B. rains C. to rain D. will rain（ ）2. Lu Xun（鲁迅）was famous _ a writer.A. for B. as C. of D. with（ ）3. I can _swim _skate. Will you please teach me? A. either. . . or B. not only. . . but alsoC. both. . . and D. neither. . . nor（ ）4. What happened _ them?A. to B. with C. of D. in（ ）5. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they（ ）6. Dont _ your jeans to the school party.A. put on B. dress C. wearing D. wear（ ）7. Please _ away this cup of tea. And _ me some coffee.A. take, bring B. take, take C. bring, take D. bring, bring（ ）8. 10 years ago， _ only one classroom building in our school. And in 10 years， _ five classroom buildings in our school. A. there will be, there are B. there was, there will be C. there will be; there was D. there is ,there will be（ ）9. Hesneverbeentoanaquarium.-_.A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idonttoo（ ）10. He_whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep（ ）11. There are _ students in our school.A. two thousands B. two thousands of C. two thousand D. thousands（ ）12. Ihavebeenskating_nineoclock.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from（ ）13. Wouldyoumind_thoseoldjeans?A.dontwearB.nottowearC.arentwearingD.notwearing（ ）14. Itsreallycoldtoday,_?A.doesitB.doesntitC.isntitD.isit（ ）15. _ have you been swimming? For five years. A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much（ ）16. Because he likes to buy books, he has to _ his parents _ money.A. tell, for B. ask, for C. want, give D. asks, for（ ）17. Couldyouplease_intheroom?-Oh,Imsorry.A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.dontsmoke（ ）18. Would you _ my opening the window? Not at all.A. mind B. think C. know D. like（ ）19. _ the light when you leave the room.A. Turn on B. Turn off C. Turn down D. Turn up（ ）20. I havent _ the book to the library.A. return B. returned C. returning D. to return（ ）21. Could you ask the driver _ for five minutes?A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait（ ）22. I am _ to watch TV on school nights.A. allow B. allowing C. not allowed D. dont allowed（ ）23. She_alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys（ ）24. His father _ to Nanjing. He _ back next week. A. has been, is B has been, will be C. has gone, is D. has gone, will be（ ）25. Theteachersaidthatthey_hard-workingstudents.A.isB.areC.wereD.was（ ）26. What _ the students _ when the teacher came in?A. did, do B. do, do C. are, doing D. were, doing（ ）27. While I _ to school, a car hit me.A. walk B. walked C. am walking D. was walking（ ）28.Hes just thinking about _ at the class meeting. A. how to say B. what is he going to say C. how he says D. what to say（ ）29. The weather here is very different _ Australia _ this time.A. with, at B. from, at C. with, in D. from, in（ ）30. whatswrongwithyou?_.SeriousnothingB.nothingseriousC.seriousanythingD.Anythingserious四. 改为同义句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1. The little girl isnt tall enough to reach the orange on the table.The little girl is _ _ to reach the orange on the table.2. He was so happy that he couldnt say a word when he was told the news.He was _ happy _ say a word when he was told the news.3. She is such a beautiful girl._ _ the girl is!4. I think the food here is expensive.I _ think the food here is _.5. I have been learning English for two years.It is two years _ I _ to learn English.五、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）The school party will be held on Sep. 30th. Many students like to go to the (1)_. But before the party, the school principal has made many rules for it: the students cannot (2)_jeans to the party; the students cannot (3)_ friends from other schools; the students cannot run or (4)_ at the party. What will happen if they do? They will be asked to leave or they will not be let in. ( ) 1. A. school B. party C. gym D. meeting( ) 2. A. put on B. in C. wear D. take off( ) 3. A. bring B. take C. make D. let( ) 4. A. sit B. sing C. dance D. shoutSmall cars may take the place of big cars in the future. There is space for only two people in such a car. If everyone (5)_ such a car, there will be less pollution (6)_ the air. There will also be more space for (7)_ cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The little cars will cost (8)_ less. Driving will be (9)_, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per(每) hour. If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of road will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used (10)_ the big, fast cars and the other roads will be needed for the slower, small ones.( ) 5. A. rides B. drives C. pushes ( ) 6.A. for B. on C. in ( ) 7.A. stopping B. stop C. parking ( ) 8.A. lots of B. many C. much ( ) 9.A. safer B. dangerous C danger( ) 10.A. as B for C in六.阅读理解（共40分）(A)Nearly all our food comes from the soil（土地）. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter（粪）from animals also falls on it.All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers（化肥）are also very useful. The same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year, its better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.（ ）1. Which of the following is true?A. All our food comes from the soil.B. Most of our food comes from soil.C. None of our food comes from the soil.D. All our food comes from animals.（ ）2. What would happen first without plants?A. People would have more crops.B. Animals would die.C. There would be more food.D. There would be less soil.（ ）3. What does the writer tell us in the first paragraph（段落）?A. Leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other.B. There would be no animals without meat.C. There would be no plants without animals.D. People, animals, plants and soil live on each other（ ）4. Which is the best food for soil in the field?A. Chemical fertilizers. B. Plants and grass.C. Animals waste. D. Different crops.（ ）5. Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?A. Because we can keep the soil rich this way.B. Because we dont have enough land.C. Because we want to have a different food.D. Because we do this as a habit（习惯）.B阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。England has many interesting places that people like to visit. Among them, the pub is often said to be a very special place for visitors to get to know the real life of the English people. The pub is a small “public place”, where people can buy beer, soft drinks and even some fast food. Whats more, a pub is also a meeting place where people sit and enjoy the beer and talking with their friends. One can easily find a pub at the street corner or in a small village. English people like the pub a lot. After a whole day of busy work, many men spend the whole evening in the pub and go back home at about eleven oclock when the pub closes.1. One can easily find a pub in England.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say2. A pub is usually a large restaurant.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say3. People go to the pub to watch a film.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say4. Many men spend the whole day drinking in the pub.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say5. The pub usually opens around 8 oclock in the morning.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say6. The pub usually closes around eleven oclock in the evening.A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say C Live Music-Late Night Jazz（爵士乐）Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player（号手）. He is known to play well into the early hours, so dont want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 1523 JunePRICE: ￥100150 TIME: 10 p.m. till late!TEL: [phone]Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 1020 MayPRICE: ￥150 TIME: 710 p.m.TEL: [phone]Shows-Anhui MuseumThere are 12 000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar.30 Jun.PRICE: ￥60（￥30 for students） TIME: Monday Friday 9 a.m. 5 p.m. Weekends 9 a.m. 9 p.m.TEL: [phone]Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail（电子邮件）to tell him something about the hotels（旅馆）. SUN HOTELDates Prices（a night）1 Oct. 31 Dec. ￥1681 Jan. 31 Mar. ￥1481 Apr. 30 Apr.（closed） 1 May 31 May ￥1881 Jun. 30 Sep. ￥208ROSE HOTELPrices（a night）￥198￥178￥218￥248TEL: [phone] E-mail: Li Hong.（ ）1. If you want to watch dancing, you can call _.A. 4668736 B. 4021877 C. 4886888 D. 4686788（ ）2. You can see the whole of Chinese history at _ in April in Anhui Museum.A. 3 p.m. every day B. 9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a.m. at weekends D. 7 p.m. every day（ ）3. You can enjoy _ at Jack Steins.A. American jazz B. Scottish dancingC. 12 000 pieces on show D. yourself all night（ ）4. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for _ months of the year.A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve（ ）5. You have ￥148, and you can _ in May.A. listen to jazz B. watch Scottish dancingC. go to Anhui Museum D. stay in Sun Hotel for a nightD阅读下面的短文。根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。(1)Mothers Day is an important day. Its a day when children can show their mothers how much they love them. Many children give flowers to their mothers. This makes them very happy. Most of the people who live near Mrs. Taylors flower store are poor. The children dont have money to buy flowers. Mrs. Taylor helps them. The children work one hour for Mrs. Taylor. They can clean the windows, sweep the sidewalk, and mop the floor in the store. Then Mrs. Taylor gives each of them flowers to take home for their mothers. The mothers who live near Mrs. Taylors store all have a wonderful Mothers Day.( ) 1. Many children make their mothers happy by giving flowers to them.( ) 2. When the children work for Mrs. Taylor, they grow flowers.( ) 3. The children in the story often buy flowers for their mothers.( ) 4. You can tell that Mrs. Taylor is a kind-hearted woman.( ) 5. The story is about Mrs. Taylors birthday.(2)In the U.S. Mothers Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mother cards, presents and flowers.One of the best ways to celebrate Mothers Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the housework.Many families begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for her favorite meal. A Mothers Day breakfast can be made of anything your mom likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on the plate. Dont forget to put the bottle with only one flower. With spring here, the children can pick up the nicest flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and moms favorite books or newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate before it is given to mom in bed.Many families take mom out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mom rest and let her see what a wonderful family she has.( ) 1. Mothers Day is on May 2nd.( ) 2. Children give their parents presents before breakfast.( ) 3. Other memb