八年级英语综合检测.docx

八年级英语综合检测
姓名_________
一.请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. I think Reader is a popular _________ (杂志) in China because a lot of people like reading it .
2. After sleeping for two hours, I am feeling even _________ (更差)
3. I know Tony’s favourite subjects are ________ ( 法语) and Maths.
4. –What is your ________ (理想的) school like?- Good teachers and no homework.
5. Can you see that there are some red apples at the ________ (the highest part of something) of the tree?
6. What a beautiful lake! I can’t ________(相信)my eyes.
7. (2014贺州)No one is perfect. Don’t laugh at the people who make ________(错误).
8. _______ (not to forget ) to write to us when you get there.
9. (2014枣庄) In ________ (事实), I really like Animal World.
10. Mr Smith will give us a ________ (报告) on Chinese history this Friday. Would you like to listen to it?
二. 单项选择
( )1. Helen never _________ my secret to others.
A . speaks B. says C. tells D. talks
( )2. (2014 宿迁) My son is only 12 years old, but he is _________ in our family. He grows so fast.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( )3. (2014贵州黔西南) He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.
A. because B. because of C. if D. so
( )4. (2014南通) Why have you stopped ________ , Kitty?The singing competition is coming up soon!
A. to practice to sing B. to practice singing
C. practicing to sing D. practicing singing
( )5. –Do you learn to cook at home?
- Yes. ________ to cook is great fun.
A. Learn B. Learning C. To learning D. We learn
( )6. We know that “________” is another way of saying “ cookie”.
A. biscuit B. eraser C. holiday D. Maths
( )7. We had a big meal and enjoyed _________.
A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
( )8. You needn’t ________ those things if you ________ them.
A. buy; needn’t B. buy; don’t need C. to buy; need D. to buy; needn’t
( )9. ________ the teacher’s help, he passed the exam. So he is grateful ________ her .
A. Without; for B. Under; to C. With; for D. With; to
( )10. Mum, there are no apples. Can I use oranges ________?
A. too B. instead of C. yet D. instead
( )11. (2014梅州) ________ play with fire. _______ with fire is dangerous.
A. Don’t; Playing B. Not; Playing C. Don’t ; Play D. Not to ; To play
( )12. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ________ is from America.
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
( )13. (2014泸州) Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.
A. brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring
( )14. (2014安顺) – What did Mr Green say to his son ?
- He told him ________.
A. didn’t smoke B. don’t smoke C. not to smoke D. not smoke
( )15. When winter comes, days get _________
A. long and long B. short and short C. longer and longer D. shorter and shorter
三.完型填空
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, ‘There’s only one thing you 1 do. Don’t open the box.’ 2 saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband, ‘ There must be 3 expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?’ Her husband said 4 to her. But the woman didn’t give 5 her idea. One day, she decided to find out 6 was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. 7 her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it , but she 8 .
That evening the old man came home and found the box was 9 . He was very angry and asked them to leave his home.
‘But there was nothing in the box,’ the woman said. ‘We haven’t taken anything at all.’ The old man 10 them, ‘The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That’s important!’
( )1. A. dare not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. may not
( )2. A. After B. Before C. From D. By
( )3. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( )4. A. yes B. goodbye C. hurry up D. no
( )5. A. away B. up C. to D. back
( )6. A. how B. what C. which D. that
( )7. A. At B. In C. On D. To
( )8. A. failed B. did C. refused D. succeeded
( )9. A. broken B. empty C. open D. lost
( )10. A. turned to B. listened to C. shouted at D. smiled at
四、阅读理解
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
No
Books
Authors（作者）
Price
1
Fruits and Our Health
P. H. Francis
$17.50
2
Successful planting in the garden
Mark Brown
$19.77
3
A handbook for Taiwan’s National Parks
Jackson Fisher
$32.00
4
Modern American History
Thomas Birdsall
$11.53
5
Taking care of your rabbit
Helen Piers
$5.39
( )1. Kelly wants to visit Taiwan next month. She needs to buy ________.
A. Fruits and Our Health B. Successful planting in the garden
C. A handbook for Taiwan’s National Parks D. Modern American History
( )2. Who is the author of Modern American History?
A. Thomas Birdsall. B. Mark Brown. C. P. H. Francis. D. Helen Pier
B
The American people like to say “Thank you” or something kind when others help them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you and when someone says you always do your work well or you have a nice thing or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make some noise before others.
Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
( )3. You should say “Thank you” when .
A. You say something kind to others B. you help others
C. someone helps you D. you need others to help you.
( )4. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to .
A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. All of the above
( )5. This passage mainly tells us the way .
A. to be happy B. to be polite
C. to help others D. to learn from the Americans
C
Alice in Wonderland is a 3D film. It is an updated version (现代更新版) of the old British children’s novel Alice in Wonderland. The film is the work of a Hollywood director（导演） Tim Burton who likes re-imagining old films and stories in his Gothic（哥特式的）style.
Johnny Depp, a famous Hollywood film star, is the main character of this film as the Mad Hatter. There are also many other celebrities in this film, including Burton’s wife and Anne Hathaway. Some British actors supply(提供) the voices for the film’s CGI characters（特效角色）.
Although the film is a piece of work in the 21st century, it is based on the works of the 19thcentury mathematician Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was the pen name of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, a Maths teacher atChrist Church College, Oxford.
Carroll is said to have written the book for the children of an Oxford friend. He made up stories during rowing trips around the Oxford area. However, Alice in Wonderland is liked not only by children but also adults.
Alice in Wonderland has become one of the Disney’s most money-making movies, second only to the 2006 Pirates of the Carribbean 2: Dead Man’s Chest.
( )6. Alice in Wonderland in this passage is .
A. a film B. an old novel C. a strange place D. a little girl
( )7. The novel was written by .
A. a director B. a film star C. a college teacher D. a girl
( )8. What does the underlined word “celebrities” mean?
A. 主角 B. 导演 C. 名人 D. 权贵
( )9. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The film is only welcomed by children.
B. In the film there are not many famous people.
C. Lewis Carroll and Charles Lutwidge Dodgson was the same person.
D. The film Alice in Wonderland has nothing to do with the novel.
( )10. The last sentence of the passage wants to tell us that .
A. Alice in Wonderland is a cartoon film
B. Alice in Wonderland is a success
C. Alice in Wonderland cost Disney a lot of money
D. Alice in Wonderland is better than Pirates of the Carribbean 2
( D )
In Britain, children go to school from Monday to Friday. School usually starts nine o’clock in the morning and finishes at about three o’clock in the afternoon. Most schools ask their students to wear a school uniform.
School always starts with registration. What is registration? Every child going to school each morning and afternoon is recorded(记录) in a special book. The teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. On hearing his/her name, the child makes a reply(回复) and the teacher writes in the book. From the book, you can see whether(是否) the child is in school or not.
At 9:10, children go to the meeting place. There they sing songs, listen to a story and pray(祈祷).
The first lesson begins at 9:20. They have break time from 10:20 to 10:35. During break time, the children have a snack and play games outdoors. After that, they go back in for another lesson until lunch at 12:00. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:10 and end at 3:15, and children go home. They don’t have a break in the afternoon.
( )11. How much time does a British student usually spend at school in a week?
A. Around 20 hours. B. Over 40 hours. C. About 30 hours. D. Only 6 hours.
( )12. The following things take place in British schools each morning. Which do you think is the right order(顺序)?
① Teachers call over the children’s names.
② Teachers write something in the book.
③ Children answer “Here”.
A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②①③ D. ③①②
( )13. What do they usually do after registration?
A. They meet, sing and pray. B. They have a lesson.
C. They do some reading in a classroom. D. They play some games.
( )14. When do the children have a snack?
A. Before they go to school. B. After they have afternoon lessons.
C. When they finish their outdoor games. D. At about half past ten in the morning.
( )15. Which of the following is true?
A. In Britain, most students live at school at night.
B. Students in Britain mustn’t call their teacher’s names.
C. Students in Britain go to school before nine every morning.
D. Students in Britain have a long break between the afternoon lessons.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
One evening Kate was enjoying a film at the cinema. In the middle of the film a man next to her s 1 up and looked for something. He made a lot of noise. Kate got angry and said in a l 2 voice, “What are you doing, sir? What are you looking for?” “I am s 3 , I am looking for a piece of cake,” the man said. “ It dropped down to the floor a m 4 ago.”
“A piece of cake?” the girl said angrily. “It must be dirty now! Here is a piece of chocolate. Take it and be quiet, please.” “But my t 5 are in the cake,” said the man.
1
s
2
l
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s
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m
5
t

六、书面表达
学校举办英语征文比赛。请你根据下列内容要点写一篇英语短文，介绍你的朋友玛丽。内容提示如下：
1. 八年级学生，正直、慷慨；
2. 她足够耐心帮助困境中的人；
3. 当有事困扰我时，我乐意找她帮忙；
4. 她绘画比班里任何其他同学都好，她想有一天和徐悲鸿一样有名；
5. 她擅长DIY，上周她……
6. 我能向她学到很多。
注意： 1. 推荐信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 要点4须用1-2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 词数在70个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Mary is my best friend.________________________________________________________________________
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