中考英语单项选择100题知识点归纳-及答案含答案.doc

中考英语单项选择100题知识点归纳 及答案含答案
一、选择题
1．— What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a __________ word!
— Neither can I. He’s from India. So I guess it’s Hindi.
A．silent B．single C．simple D．similar
2．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A．loud B．large C．last D．lost
3．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
4．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient
5．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest
6．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
7．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.
A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip
8．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear
9．—What new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?
—Cooking. It has become more _______ among people and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．exciting B．difficult C．different D．popular
10．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious
11．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure
12．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.
A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural
13．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny
14．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!
A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional
15．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.
A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty
16．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?
—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now.
A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular
17．—What do you think of his ___________ play?
—I like it much better than his ___________one.
A．latest; last B．last; laster C．last; last D．latest; latest
18．— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
19．Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.
A．peaceful B．primary C．generous D．general
20．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.
— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.
A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring
21．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent
22．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
23．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less
24．—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do．
A．very B．best C．last D．first
25．—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A．clean B．clear C．fresh D．well
26．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.
A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general
27．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.
—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.
A．fast B．late C．slow D．early
28．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
29．—What do you think of the new car produced by BYD?
—Oh, its improved system gives people a ________ ride even on mountain roads.
A．similar B．terrible C．strange D．smooth
30．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?
—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.
A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting
31．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least
32．— Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.
— Sorry, I didn’t know. I thought she was ________.
A．alone B．asleep C．awake D．afraid
33．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.
A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smaller
C．bigger and bigger D．less and less
34．— I got a job in a sales company.
— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.
A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable
35．Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.
A．strict B．patient C．polite D．hard-working
36．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?
A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth
37．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident
38．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring
39．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.
— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
40．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A．best B．worse C．better D．worst
41．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural
42．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.
A．alive B．live C．living D．lively
43．— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh
44．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind
45．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.
—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.
A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical
46．—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy
47．— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.
— You said it. The prices are ________.
A．much lower B．much cheaper C．more expensive D．even higher
48．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities.
A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively
49．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious
50．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier
二、选择题
51．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?
—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.
A．in B．on C．at D．by
52．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A．as B．across C．through D．for
53．—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is ________ August 21st.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
54．The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with
55．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for
56．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A．from B．among C．at D．between
57．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A．beyond B．through C．during D．on
58．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.
A．on B．in C．for D．at
59．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.
A．above B．against C．under D．below
60．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.
— Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.
A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on
61．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A．between B．among C．against D．beyond
62．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.
A．At B．On C．To D．In
63．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A．by B．over C．from D．on
64．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A．over B．against C．beyond D．through
65．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.
A．at B．in C．to D．on
66．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind
67．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?
— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
68．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!
—OK, I’m coming, Mum!
A．on B．at C．in D．for
69．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.
A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond
70．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A．against B．above C．through D．past
71．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.
A．with B．like C．to D．as
72．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with
73．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?
— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.
A．over B．above C．across D．into
74．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A．At B．Across C．By D．On
75．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.
—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.
A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above
76．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.
A．across B．over C．through D．beyond
77．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A．among B．between C．against D．without
78．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.
—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”
A．through B．across C．along D．with
79．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A．over B．along C．beyond D．across
80．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A．beyond B．under C．of D．in
81．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
82．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
83．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．above
84．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year.
A．at B．on C．in D．from
85．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
86．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.
A．above B．beyond C．over D．against
87．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．between D．after
88．— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A．of B．in C．on D．for
89．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A．over B．against C．across D．along
90．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.
A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against
91．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.
A．through B．across C．off D．into
92．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.
A．against B．beyond C．except D．with
93．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A．through B．against C．above D．beyond
94．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.
A．on B．in C．with D．of
95．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A．over B．above C．beyond D．without
96．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A．in B．on C．against D．over
97．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.
A．in B．at C．on D．by
98．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.
—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A．across B．on C．over D．beyond
99．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A．with B．to C．at D．from
100．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——那家伙在说什么语言？我几乎一个字也听不清！——我也不会。他是印度人。所以我猜是印地语。
考查形容词辨析，silent沉默的；single单一的；simple简单的；similar相似的。观察句子，根据“Neither can I”说明应该是听不懂，“catch a single word”表示抓住一个字，因为不懂所以一个词也听不懂，故选B。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你愿意和我一起玩《王者荣耀》吗？——哦，不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。
本题考查形容词。loud大声的，large大的，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。根据no可知，表示不想要去玩《王者荣耀》，the last thing最不想要的事，故选C。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你认为脱口秀怎么样？——我认为它足够精彩，但是有些人认为它是无聊的。
考查形容词辨析和enough的位置。bored无聊的，修饰人；boring无聊的，修饰物；enough修饰形容词时，要放在形容词后