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八年级英语下试题(月考)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题,第Ⅱ卷为第66至101题。试卷总分140分,考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)
第一部分听对话,回答问题,每段对话读两遍。(计10分,每小题1分)
1. Who's Sandy’s friend?
2. How does Ann usually go to school?
3. Which sign are they talking about?
4. Where is the woman's father?'
5. Where are the man and the woman talking?
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.
6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
7. When will the train leave?
A. 6:20 B. 6:10 C. 6:30
8. Why doesn’t the woman answer the man’s question?
A. Because she doesn’t know the answer
B. Because it’s a rude question
C. Because the question is easy to answer
9. Where will the woman work?
A. In north-east China B. In north-west China C. In south-west China
10. How much does the operation cost?
A. Over 5,000 yuan B. Over 50,000 yuan C. Over 500,000 yuan
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题,各听两遍。(计10分,每小题1分)
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题
11. What was Sophia like in middle school?
A. Tall and pretty B. Short and quiet C. Tall and quiet
12. What is the man interested in now?
A. Swimming B. Travelling C. Japanese
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题
Plan for summer vacation
Tom
● doesn’t want to stay at home
● plans to go 13
David
● is going to visit Harbin
● will stay there for 14 days
Alice
● will learn how to play the 15
● wants to be a singer
13. A. fishing B. camping C. swimming
14. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7
15. A. guitar B. violin C. piano
听第二篇短文,回答第13-15小题
16. Where are Jim and Kate now?
A. In America. B. In England. C. In Australia.
17. How long have they been in that country?
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
18. How many languages can Jim and Kate speak?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
19. Which country are the Greens going to return to ?
A. England. B. Japan. C. America.
20. Why are Jim and Kate very happy?
A. Because they won’t have to move any more.
B. Because they will go to another new country.
C. Because they can see their friends all over the world.
二、单项选择 (共15分,每小题1分)
从下列各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
21. -------Would you please not speak so loudly in______ public?
-------Sorry. I will remember to speak in_____ lower voice.
A .the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /
22. The _______of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.
A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes
23. Jack is ______ funny _______make us happy after class.
A. so; that B. too; to C. / ; enough to D. enough; to
24. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall _________ next week.
A. some time B. sometimes C. some times D. sometime
25. Last year was a hard time to my friend David, but he didn’t ________ his hope.
A. pick up B. use up C. put up D. give up
26. Which of the following signs means "No photos"?
27.— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I ____ the sign.
A. don't notice B. didn't notice C. haven't noticed D. won't notice
28. If you are _________, they won't touch you or push past you.
A. in a way B. in your way C. on your way D. by your way
29. They ______ support ______ the athletes and helped make the event a great success.
A. provided; to B. provided; with C. provided; for D. provided; in
30. — Has she had ______ for the job?
—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.
A. enough experience B. enough experiences C. many experiences D. much experiences
31. It's wrong ______ us to leave the tap ______.
A. for; runs B. of; run C. for; run D. of; running
32. Jim is shy and he always avoid _______ in front of the class.
A. speak B. speaking C. speaks D. to speak
33. — What do you think of the Changzhou Flower Expo last year?
— I knew nothing about it _______ I watched TV and read the newspaper.
A. when B. after C. till D. as soon as
34. -----Jane got an “A” in the Maths test.
-----_______. She works the hardest in our class.
A. Many hands make light work B. It never rains but it pours
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D. No pain, no gain
35. -----It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me.
-----__________.
A. I’d love to B. Yes, of course C. My pleasure D. Sounds great
三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)
阅读短文,然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 36 each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 37 night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their work in the 38 was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, that's a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don't tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will 39 take it.”
So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 40 strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night, 41 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 42 did that happen?”
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 43 number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he 44 again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 45 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 46 , too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was 47 you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is 48 than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly 49 that they had been taking rice to each other. They 50 what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.
36. A. disliked B. hated C. loved D. enjoyed
37. A. until B. at C. through D. with
38. A. shops B. fields C. hospitals D. factories
39. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever
40. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
41. A. so B. and C. but D. or
42. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
43. A. small B. different C. big D. same
44. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried
45. A. brother B. person C. sister D. wife
46. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand
47. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about
48. A. Smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier
49. A. remember B. know C. believe D. hope
50. A. laughed about B. dreamed about C. pointed at D. shouted at
四、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(A)
Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:30 a.m.
Canada is a big country with six time zones(时区). In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in the east it is half past eight and people are awake. It is a cold Friday morning in November.
Scotland 12:00 noon
Scotland is part of the UK. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday.
ay and Sunday.
Japan 9:00 p.m.
Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.
Egypt 2:00 p.m.
Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.
51. The people in needn’t go to work on Fridays.
A. Canada B. Scotland C. Japan D. Egypt
52. If it is 8:00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is _______ in eastern Canada.
A. 11:00a.m B. 2:00 p.m. C. 12:30 p.m. D. 4:00 a.m.
53. While Canadian children are waking up, children in Scotland are ________.
A. having lessons B. sleeping C. watching TV D. playing games
(B)
Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes. Incorrect glasses may not be good for the children under 10. You may see better with glasses that are specially made for you.
Watching too much television may be bad for your eyes. This is not true for everyone. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and achy (痛) from watching TV for long. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene (β胡萝卜素). The body can change beta-carotene into vitamin A, and too little beta-carotene can cause night blindness. However, a lot of research shows that night blindness is more likely to be connected with some other vision problems.
54. Night blindness can be caused by _____.
A. wearing incorrect glasses B. watching TV for long
C. too little beta-carotene D. too much vitamin A
55. Watching TV for a long time may cause _______.
A. night blindness B. easily affected eyes
C. no eye trouble for some people D. vision problems for everyone
56. The purpose of this passage is to tell people _______ .
A. to have more carrots B. how to protect their eyes
C. of the importance of their eyes D. something more about their eyes
57. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Eating too many carrots can cause night blindness.
B. Watching too much TV may do harm to everyone.
C. Wearing wrong glasses may do harm to children's eyes.
D. The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin
(C)
We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
58. Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because______.
A. they always sleep very well B. they often eat good food
C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories
59. Everybody learns his mother language _________. .
A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write
60. Before a child can speak, he must _____________. .
A. read and write B. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard
61. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?
A. Because he must speak English every day.
B. Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.
C. Because his father is an Englishman.
D. Because his English teacher is better in England.
(D)
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year that a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtimes. Their workers don’t get more money for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
62. A Japanese worker works ________ more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513 B. 1,646 C. 2,519 D. 3,805
63. The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “___________”.
A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的
64. People on _________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France B. Germany C. The United States D, Great Britain
65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. No companies offer vacation to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇运用(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
用括号中所给汉语提示或者英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. I wasn’t ___________ (期望) you to help me.
67. It was an unhappy but __________ (必要) thing to do.
68. Boys and girls, you should queue for your _________(轮流) in public.
69.These events are _________(类似的) to those in the Olympics.
70. It's great to work ________(密切地) with our workmates.
71. Look at the sign. It says “ No_________(litter)”.
72. Actions speak ________ (loud) than words.
73. They had several ________ (discuss) about our plan of the tour next week last week.
74. You will be _________(success) if you put your heart into it.
75. We Chinese often greet each other by_________ (shake) hand.
六、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,完成信息卡(每空一词)
Do you want to travel the countries in Asia? You don't have to travel very far. Follow us, you can find these Asian adventures(探险).
Cycling in Guilin, China
Get around the city by cycling through Gui
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