七年级英语语音知识竞.doc

七年级英语语音知识竞赛一基础知识（10分）(7分)1.英语国际音标有_个，其中元音音素_个，辅音音素_ 个，元音中单元音_ 个,双元音_个，辅音音素又分为_ 和_ 。（ ）2.Computer 有_ 个音节，按划分音阶的规则，应为_。A. 1;computer B. 2;com-puter C. 3;com-pu-ter D. 4;co-m-pu-ter二下列各组四个人单词中，有一个划线部分的读音与其他三个不同，请选出。（10分）（ ）1. A. same B. pants C. cake D. name（ ）2. A. much B. summer C. cute D. sunny （ ）3. A. this B. thin C. thief D. tenth （ ）4. A. day B. says C. play D. stay （ ）5. A. breakfast B. speak C. teach D. meat （ ）6. A. cook B. good C. food D. foot （ ）7. A. dear B. near C. wear D. here（ ）8. A. much B. China C. school D. child （ ）9. A. classes B. watches C. boxes D. cakes （ ）10 A. bank B. many C. sat D. camera 三选出下列每组单词中划线字母组合有几种读音(10 分)A.一种 B .两种 C .三种 D. 四种（ ）1. A. near B. learn C.hair D. pear ( ) 2. A. dirty B. shirt C. her D. sister ( ) 3. A. laugh B. daughter C. taught D. enough( ) 4. A. young B. country C. soup D. mountain( ) 5.A. school B. children C. watch D. cheap( ) 6.A.what B. where C. why D. who( ) 7. A. shy B. my C. physics D. year( ) 8.A.wash B. what C. want D. pal( ) 9.A. walk B. half C. always D. tall( ) 10.A. yellow. B. how C. snow D. know四 选出符合所给单词的音标。（20分）( ) 1. enjoy A. / indi / B. / indi / C /inji /( ) 2. height A. / heit / B. /hait/ C./het/() 3.singer A. /sing/ B. /saig/ C./si/( ) 4. street A. /stri:t/ B./sdri:t/ C./sri:t/( ) 5. photo A./putu/ B./hutu / C./futu /( ) 6. scarf A./ska:f / B./ sga:f / C./sgf /( ) 7. windy A./windi/ B./vindi / C./waindi /( ) 8. other A./a / B./ / C. / /( ) 9. medium A./ medju:m/ B./ midm / C./ midim/( ) 10. special A. /spl/ B./spel/ C./spesil/五写出所给单词中划线字母或字母组合的音标（20分）1. your _ 2. sleep_ 3. cold_ 4. yesterday _ 5. stands _ 6. straight_ 7. guitar _ 8. healthy_ 9. match 10. through _六根据下列音标写出单词（10分） 1./wt/_ 2./f:st/_ 3./frend/ _ 4./m/_ 5./stju:dnt/_ 6./he/_7./test/_ 8./must/ _ 9./mu:vi/ _10./ pinu/_七根据所给单词写出对应的音标。1.walk _ 2. pass _ 3. leaf _ 4. story _ 5. joke _