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七年级英语语音知识竞赛
一.基础知识(10分)
(7分)1.英语国际音标有______个,其中元音音素______个,辅音音素____ 个,元音中单元音____ 个,双元音______个,辅音音素又分为______ 和______ 。
( )2.Computer 有_____ 个音节,按划分音阶的规则,应为____。
A. 1;computer B. 2;com-puter
C. 3;com-pu-ter D. 4;co-m-pu-ter
二.下列各组四个人单词中,有一个划线部分的读音与其他三个不同,请选出。(10分)
( )1. A. same B. pants C. cake D. name
( )2. A. much B. summer C. cute D. sunny
( )3. A. this B. thin C. thief D. tenth
( )4. A. day B. says C. play D. stay
( )5. A. breakfast B. speak C. teach D. meat
( )6. A. cook B. good C. food D. foot
( )7. A. dear B. near C. wear D. here
( )8. A. much B. China C. school D. child
( )9. A. classes B. watches C. boxes D. cakes
( )10 A. bank B. many C. sat D. camera
三.选出下列每组单词中划线字母组合有几种读音(10 分)
A.一种 B .两种 C .三种 D. 四种
( )1. A. near B. learn C.hair D. pear
( ) 2. A. dirty B. shirt C. her D. sister
( ) 3. A. laugh B. daughter C. taught D. enough
( ) 4. A. young B. country C. soup D. mountain
( ) 5.A. school B. children C. watch D. cheap
( ) 6.A.what B. where C. why D. who
( ) 7. A. shy B. my C. physics D. year
( ) 8.A.wash B. what C. want D. pal
( ) 9.A. walk B. half C. always D. tall
( ) 10.A. yellow. B. how C. snow D. know
四. 选出符合所给单词的音标。(20分)
( ) 1. enjoy A. / indӡɔi / B. / in`dɔi / C /in`jɔi /
( ) 2. height A. / heit / B. /hait/ C./het/
( ) 3.singer A. /`singə/ B. /`saigə/ C./`siŋə/
( ) 4. street A. /stri:t/ B./sdri:t/ C./sri:t/
( ) 5. photo A./`pəutəu/ B./`həutəu / C./`fəutəu /
( ) 6. scarf A./ska:f / B./ sga:f / C./sgæf /
( ) 7. windy A./`windi/ B./`vindi / C./`waindi /
( ) 8. other A./`aðə / B./ `ʌθə / C. /`ʌðə /
( ) 9. medium A./ `medju:m/ B./ mi`dəm / C./ `midiəm/
( ) 10. special A. /`spæʃəl/ B./`speʃəl/ C./`spesil/
五.写出所给单词中划线字母或字母组合的音标(20分)
1. your ____ 2. sleep____ 3. cold____
4. yesterday ____ 5. stands _____ 6. straight____
7. guitar ____ 8. healthy_____
9. match 10. through ______
六.根据下列音标写出单词(10分)
1./wɔt/________ 2./fə:st/________ 3./frend/ _______
4./ðəm/_______ 5./`stju:dənt/________
6./heə/________7./test/_______ 8./məust/ ______
9./`mu:vi/ ________10./ pi`ænəu/________
七.根据所给单词写出对应的音标。
1.walk _______ 2. pass _______ 3. leaf _______
4. story _______ 5. joke _________
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