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北京第十八中学新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. ( )
A./; at B.didn’t; on C.didn’t; in
2.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza
3.My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. ( )
A.tired B.worried C.sad
4.—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A.windy B.snowy C.sunny
5.You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A.not, or B.to, and C.not, and
on’t _____ late for school. ( )
A.be B.are C.is
7.______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A.Who B.Where C.What
8.—What day is it today? ( )
—_____.
A.Monday B.fine C.sunny D.May 1st
9.Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? ( )
A.did; go B.did; do C.does; go
10.Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A.was; go B.do; did C.is; go
11.—______ ( )
—I fell off the horse.
A.How was your weekend? B.What happened? C.Where did you go?
12.Your hands are ______ than ______. ( )
A.biger; mine B.bigger; I C.smaller; mine
13.My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( )
A.watches; doesn’t watch B.watching; didn’t watch C.watched; watched
14.The child _______ eating ice cream. ( )
A.are B.like C.likes
15.Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. ( )
A.dances; dancing B.dancing; dances C.dance; dance D.dance; to dance
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17.Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
18.People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
19.Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
20.My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
21.Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
22.How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
23._______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
24.The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
25.The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
三、完成句子
26.Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
27.The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
28.Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
29.He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
30.Mike always goes to school e______.
31.He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
32.To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
33.We borrow books from the ____________.
3hopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
35.___________ is on the 10th of September.
36.Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter.
37.The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
38.We took some pictures _____ (昨天).
39.—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
40.The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
四、完形填空
Jill is a student. He _41__ studying. _42__ father’s name is Bill. He is a doctor. He works _43__ Jill’s mother in a small hospital. His mother, Gail, likes watching _44__ after work. _45__ Bill likes cooking. Jill likes cooking, _46__. Today Jill cooks some _47__ food and eats it, so he has to _48__ a doctor. He goes to the _49__ and sees his parents. They feel worried. They say Jill _50__ go to school today.
41、A.likes B.like C.liking
42、A.He B.His C.He’s
43、A.and B.with C.or
44、A.a TV B.TV C.the TV
45、A.but B.And C.But
46、A.too B.two C.to
47、A.bad B.good C.delicious
48、A.sees B.look C.see
49、A.bookstore B.hospital C.museum
50、A.isn’t B.don’t C.won’t
五、阅读判断
阅读理解。阅读短文,判断对错。
Next Tuesday we will have an English party! We can do many things for the party. Sarah can dance. Zhang Peng can sing English songs. Chen Jie can play the pipa. John can do some kung fu. But Oliver can't do any kung fu, he wants to learn. Mr. Ma can help him. Then John and Oliver can do kung fu together. That will be fun!
51、The children will have the party next Thursday. ( )
52、Chen Jie can dance for the party. ( )
53、Zhang Peng can't sing English songs. ( )
54、Oliver can do some kung fu. ( )
55、Mr. Ma can help Oliver to learn kung fu. ( )
六、阅读理解
Today is Saturday. All of us go to school early, but we have no class. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there.
We get there at nine o'clock.
How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake. It's spring(春天) now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there, too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We have a good time.
We leave the zoo at four in the afternoon.
56、We _________ class on Saturday. ( )
A.have B.have no C.have a
57、We'll go to the_________. ( )
A.park B.school C.zoo
58、Are there any trees in the zoo? ( )
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there isn't. C.We don't know.
59、We get there _________. ( )
A.by car B.at nine C.on foot
60、We like to watch _________. ( )
A.TV B.tigers C.monkeys
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】句意:在唐代,人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车,排除A;在某个朝代用介词in,on后跟具体某一天,排除B。故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析,A吃月饼,B吃粽子,C吃披萨,根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:我妈妈昨天爬山了,所以她看起来很______。A累的,B担心的,C悲哀的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—看!太阳正在升起。—哦,是的!天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的;B下雪的;C晴朗的;根据句意可知C符合语境,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】略
解析:A
【详解】句意:上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句,需要平时掌握。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】
8.A
解析:A
【详解】略
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了?本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假, 可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,排除C选项。根据Where哪里,可知问句询问去什么地方,动词用go,故选A。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式,根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时,Bill是单数第三人称,故be动词用was;didn’t后跟动词原形。故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:—发生什么事?—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句,A你的周末怎么样?B发生什么事了。C你去哪了?根据句意,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级,than是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big的比较级是bigger,A排除,I是人称代词主格,B排除,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视,但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式,watching现在分词或动名词,watched动词过去式,watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事,排除A和C,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数,不能用are,排除A;The child是单数,后面的动词用三单,排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.fell
【详解】句意:上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式,last Monday是一般过去时的标志词,fall的过去式是fell,故答案为fell。
17.older
【详解】句意:迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构,将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。
18.use
【详解】句意:在唐朝,人们不能使用电脑。couldn't后跟动词原形,故答案为use。
19.have
【详解】句意:明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形,have有。故答案为have。
20.feet
【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数,foot的复数为feet,故答案为feet。
21.quietly
【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。
22.H
解析:potatoes
【详解】句意:冰箱里有多少个土豆?How many多少,后面加可数名词复数,potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
23. To keep wait
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的,句中的must后面接动词原形,故答案为To keep;wait。
24.mustn’t
【详解】句意:红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则,可知红灯亮了,我们不能往前走了。must必须,must的否定形式mustn’t禁止,故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
25.excited
【详解】句意:这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
三、完成句子
26.stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay,stay at home意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。
27.shining##hining
【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母s,可知该空填shine的现在分词shining,故答案为shining。
【点睛】
28.left
【详解】句意:在第一个十字路口左转,你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左,turn left左转,故答案为left。
29.future
【详解】句意:他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ,介词词组,故答案为future。
30.early##arly
【详解】句意:迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早,因此该空应填early,故答案为early。
31.H
解析: drinks a little water
【详解】句意:他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink,水water,不可数名词,一点a little,修饰不可数名词,句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,drink用第三人称单数形式drinks,故答案为drinks,a,little,water。
32. keep safe
【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为keep,safe。
33.library
【详解】句意:我们从_____借书。根据常识,可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示,the加名词单数表示类别,故答案为library。
34. difficult easy
【详解】句意:筷子对于西方人是______,但它对于中国人是____。根据常识,筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult,但它们对于中国人是容易的easy,故答案为difficult;easy。
3
解析:Teachers’ Day
【详解】句意:______是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers’ Day,故答案为Teachers’ Day。
36.skating##to skate
【详解】句意:迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate,动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事,skate的动名词是skating,不定式为to skate,故答案为skating/ to skate。
37.taller
【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的,故答案为taller。
38.yesterday
【详解】句意:我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词,yesterday昨天,故答案为yesterday。
39.D
解析:have##ave
【详解】句意:—昨天你感冒了吗?—是的,我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have,have a cold感冒,固定短语,助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。
40.fishing
【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing符合题意,故答案为fishing。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、B
43、B
44、B
45、C
46、A
47、A
48、C
49、B
50、C
【分析】本文讲了吉尔一家人的爱好及吉尔吃坏肚子去医院的事情。
41、句意:他喜欢学习。A喜欢,动词的第三人称单数;B喜欢,动词原形;C喜欢,动名词/动词的现在分词。主语He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes,故选A。
42、句意:他爸爸叫比尔。A他,B他的,C他是,横线处填形容词性物主代词his修饰名词,故选B。
43、句意:他和吉尔的妈妈在一所小医院工作。A和,B和,C或者,He和Jill’s mother是伴随关系,横线处填with,故选B。
44、句意:他的妈妈盖尔下班后喜欢看电视。watch TV看电视,固定动词短语,故选B。
45、句意:但是比尔喜欢做饭。A但是,B和,C但是,横线前后是转折关系,应填but,放在句首,but首字母要大写,故选C。
46、句意:吉尔也喜欢做饭。A也,B二,C向,too符合句意,故选A。
47、句意:今天吉尔煮了一些坏食物,并吃了,所以他不得不去看医生。A坏的,B好的,C美味的,后面说去看医生,可知煮了一些坏食物,故选A。
48、句意:今天吉尔煮了一些坏食物,并吃了,所以他不得不去看医生。has to+动词原形,see a doctor看医生,固定搭配,故选C。
49、句意:他去了______,看到了他的父母。A书店,B医院,C博物馆,前面说看医生,应去医院,故选B。
50、句意:他们说吉尔今天不去上学。主语Jill是第三人称单数,助动词不能用don't;go是动词原形,横线处不能填isn't。故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
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