上海莘松中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

上海莘松中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
2．—______ tall is Robin? (   )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. (   )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active
4．—How tall is it? (    )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
5．What do you want ________? (    )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
6．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
7．— are they? (   )
—They’re under the chair.
A．Where B．What C．Who
8．—_____ (    )
—It was good.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．What else?
9．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. (   )
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
10．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
1: ________ will you stay in Beijing? (    )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days
12．I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. (    )
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
13．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
14．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? (  )
A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do
15．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. (     )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．She often _______ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.
17．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
18．______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
19．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
20．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
21．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
22．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
23．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
24．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
25．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
26．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
27．Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.
28．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
29．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
30．Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
31．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
32．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
33．—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)
—It is on July 15th.
34．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
35．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
36．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
37．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
38．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
39．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
40．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
四、完形填空
Last Saturday, David ___41____ very busy. He ___42____ up at 6:00 ___43____ the morning. Then he washed ___44____ face. He ___45____ morning exercises. At 7: 30, he ___46____ milk and bread for breakfast. After that, he did his homework for an hour. Then David saw ___47____. He had ___48____ at 11:50、 After that, he went ___49____. ___50____ was a busy and happy day.
41、A．was B．were C．is
42、A．gets B．got C．getting
43、A．at B．on C．in
44、A．her B．my C．his
45、A．play B．did C．does
46、A．drink B．had C．ate
47、A．show B．books C．a film
48、A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
49、A．fishing B．fish C．fishes
50、A．It B．He C．I
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
George is a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming. He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George, too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will take him home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). George sees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and puts other hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep. George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,” George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on. The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.
George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!
51、George is a happy monkey in a forest.    ( )
52、An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.    ( )
53、The old man likes George, so he wants to catch him.    ( )
54、Poor George is caught because he is too old.    ( )
55、The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.    ( )
六、阅读理解
A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder. Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does
If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams. Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.
If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Don't move to buildings, electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.
After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.
By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival (生存) without injury.
56、The underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph1 means “______. (   )
A．especially B．gradually C．luckily D．finally
57、We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures ______. (   )
A．are planned for children B．help us to keep safe
C．are not necessary D．are not easy to understand
58、According to the passage, it isn't a good choice ______ during an earthquake. (   )
A．to take a lift B．to stay under a strong table
C．to get under a doorway D．to cover the head with arms around it
59、If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following EXCEPT ______. (   )
A．trying to protect your head B．moving to an open place
C．moving away from buildings D．taking the disabled people into the room
60、The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to ______. (   )
A．stay away from an earthquake B．predict an earthquake
C．control an earthquake D．keep safe during and after an earthquake
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______ —很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你将要在北京待多久？—我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。
1
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．washes
【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。
17．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
18．D
解析：     Did     go
【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。
19．did
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
20．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
22．     tall     taller     tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。
23．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。
24．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
25．     Watching     makes     happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。
三、完成句子
2rought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
27．swam##wam
【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。
28．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
29．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
30．cooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
31．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
32．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
33．     When     is
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—7月15日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。
34．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
35．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
36．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。
37．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
38．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
39．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
40．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、B    
49、A    
50、A
【导语】本文讲述了戴维德在上周六做的事情。
41、句意：上个周六，戴维德非常忙碌。根据时间Last Saturday可知该句是一般过去时，主语David是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故选A。
42、句意：他在上午六点起床。A第三人称单数，B过去式，C动名词，该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
43、句意：他在上午六点起床。在上午in the morning，固定搭配。故选C。
44、句意：然后她洗脸。A她的，B我的，C他的，根据主语he可知C选项符合。故选C。
45、句意：他晨练。A原形，B过去式，C第三人称单数，该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
46、句意：在七点半，他早餐喝牛奶，吃面包。A喝，原形；B吃/喝；C吃；该句是一般过去时，根据mild可知C选项不符。故选B。
47、句意：然后戴维德看了______。A表演，B书，C一部电影，根据语法及搭配可知AB选项不符，see a film看电影。故选C。
48、句意：他在十一点半吃______。A早餐，B午饭，C晚饭，根据时间可知B选项符合。故选B。
49、句意：午饭后，他去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，固定短语。故选A。
50、句意：______是一个忙碌又开心的一天。A它，B他，C我，根据句中的day可知主语用it。故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、A    
59、D    
60、D
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。
56、句意：第一段中划线单词Fortunately意思是____。A特别；B渐渐地；C幸运地；D最后；根据短文中的and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder. Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, 可知地震发生时的混乱，可能很容易忘记安全措施，幸运地，大多数的安全措施是有普遍意义的，Fortunately幸运地，与luckily同义，故选C。
57、句意：我们可以从文章中了解到地震安全措施_____。A是为孩子们计划的；B帮助我们保持安全；C是没有必要的；D是不容易理解的；根据短文中的Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, 可知大多数的安全措施是有意义的，也就是可以帮助我们保持安全，故选B。
58、句意：根据这篇文章在地震期间____不是一个好选择。A乘电梯；B呆在一张结实的桌子下面；C钻到门洞下面；D用手臂抱住头；根据短文中的 Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. 可知地震发生时，呆在你在的地方更加安全，不要跑向电梯，乘电梯不是一个好选择，故选A。
59、句意：如果你在地震期间呆在户外，除了____你可以做以下所有事情。A试图保护你的头；B搬到一个开阔的地方；C远离建筑物；D把残疾人带进房间；根据短文中的 f you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Don't move to buildings, electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head... If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out. 可知地震发生时，如果你呆在户外，要去一个开阔饿地方，远离建筑物，还有保护好你的头，迅速将人们从建筑物中转移出来，并帮助残疾人或伤员搬出，由此ABC都是应该做的，D选项是不应该做的，故选D。
60、句意：这篇文章的目的主要是告诉我们如何_____。A远离地震；B预测地震；C控制地震；D在地震期间和之后保持安全；根据短文大意，可知这篇短文主要讲述了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全，故选D。