北京第十八中学新初一分班英语试卷.doc

北京第十八中学新初一分班英语试卷一、单项选择1People _ go by bus _ the Tang dynasty. ()A/; atBdidnt; onCdidnt; in2On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually _.()Aeat mooncakesBeat zongziCeat pizza3My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked _. ()AtiredBworriedCsad4Look! The sun is getting up. ()Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is _ today.AwindyBsnowyCsunny5You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, andont _ late for school.()AbeBareCis7_ are your grandparents?They are in the kitchen.AWhoBWhereCWhat8What day is it today? ()_.AMondayBfineCsunnyDMay 1st9Where _ your sister _ last summer holiday? ()Adid; goBdid; doCdoes; go10Bill _ ill. He didnt _ to school. ()Awas; goBdo; didCis; go11_ ()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?12Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger; ICsmaller; mine13My brother likes _ TV in the evening, but he _ TV yesterday evening. ()Awatches; doesnt watchBwatching; didnt watchCwatched; watched14The child _ eating ice cream. ()AareBlikeClikes15Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much. ()Adances; dancingBdancing; dancesCdance; danceDdance; to dance二、用单词的适当形式填空16John _ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.17Mike is _ (old) than Peter.18People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.19Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.20My _ (foot) are bigger than yours.21Please speak _ (quiet) in the library.22How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?23_ (keep) safe, we must _ (wait) on the pavement. 24The red light is on. We _ (must) walk now.25The boy was not _ (excited) at the party.三、完成句子26Tom was ill. He s_ all day at home.27The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.28Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)29He wants to be an astronaut in the _ (未来).30Mike always goes to school e_.31He only _ _ _ _ (喝一点儿水) every day. Its not healthy.32To _ _ (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.33We borrow books from the _.3hopsticks are _ for western people, but they are _ for Chinese people.35_ is on the 10th of September.36Mike likes _ (滑冰) in winter.37The dinosaur is _ (更高的) than that one.38We took some pictures _ (昨天).39Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes, I did.40The old fisherman goes _ (钓鱼) every morning.四、完形填空Jill is a student. He _41_ studying. _42_ fathers name is Bill. He is a doctor. He works _43_ Jills mother in a small hospital. His mother, Gail, likes watching _44_ after work. _45_ Bill likes cooking. Jill likes cooking, _46_. Today Jill cooks some _47_ food and eats it, so he has to _48_ a doctor. He goes to the _49_ and sees his parents. They feel worried. They say Jill _50_ go to school today.41、AlikesBlikeCliking42、AHeBHisCHes43、AandBwithCor44、Aa TVBTVCthe TV45、AbutBAndCBut46、AtooBtwoCto47、AbadBgoodCdelicious48、AseesBlookCsee49、AbookstoreBhospitalCmuseum50、AisntBdontCwont五、阅读判断阅读理解。阅读短文，判断对错。Next Tuesday we will have an English party! We can do many things for the party. Sarah can dance. Zhang Peng can sing English songs. Chen Jie can play the pipa. John can do some kung fu. But Oliver cant do any kung fu, he wants to learn. Mr. Ma can help him. Then John and Oliver can do kung fu together. That will be fun!51、The children will have the party next Thursday. ( )52、Chen Jie can dance for the party. ( )53、Zhang Peng cant sing English songs. ( )54、Oliver can do some kung fu. ( )55、Mr. Ma can help Oliver to learn kung fu. ( )六、阅读理解Today is Saturday. All of us go to school early, but we have no class. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there.We get there at nine oclock.How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake. Its spring(春天) now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there, too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We have a good time. We leave the zoo at four in the afternoon.56、We _ class on Saturday.()AhaveBhave noChave a57、Well go to the_.()AparkBschoolCzoo58、Are there any trees in the zoo?()AYes, there are.BNo, there isnt.CWe dont know.59、We get there _.()Aby carBat nineCon foot60、We like to watch _.()ATVBtigersCmonkeys【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：在中秋节，中国人通常_。本题考查名词辨析，A吃月饼，B吃粽子，C吃披萨，根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：看！太阳正在升起。哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。解析：A【详解】略解析：A【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Dont+动词原形。故选A。【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。7B解析：B【详解】8A解析：A【详解】略9A解析：A【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didnt可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didnt后跟动词原形。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A你的周末怎么样？B发生什么事了。C你去哪了？根据句意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。【点睛】1二、用单词的适当形式填空16fell【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。17older【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。18use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为use。19have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。20feet【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。21quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。22H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。23 To keep wait【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。24mustnt【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustnt禁止，故答案为mustnt。【点睛】25excited【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。三、完成句子26stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。27shining#hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】28left【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。29future【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。30early#arly【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。31H解析： drinks a little water【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。32 keep safe【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。33library【详解】句意：我们从_借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。34 difficult easy【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是_，但它对于中国人是_。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。3解析：Teachers Day【详解】句意：_是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers Day，故答案为Teachers Day。36skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。37taller【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。38yesterday【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。39D解析：have#ave【详解】句意：昨天你感冒了吗？是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。40fishing【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、B44、B45、C46、A47、A48、C49、B50、C【分析】本文讲了吉尔一家人的爱好及吉尔吃坏肚子去医院的事情。41、句意：他喜欢学习。A喜欢，动词的第三人称单数；B喜欢，动词原形；C喜欢，动名词/动词的现在分词。主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes，故选A。42、句意：他爸爸叫比尔。A他，B他的，C他是，横线处填形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故选B。43、句意：他和吉尔的妈妈在一所小医院工作。A和，B和，C或者，He和Jills mother是伴随关系，横线处填with，故选B。44、句意：他的妈妈盖尔下班后喜欢看电视。watch TV看电视，固定动词短语，故选B。45、句意：但是比尔喜欢做饭。A但是，B和，C但是，横线前后是转折关系，应填but，放在句首，but首字母要大写，故选C。46、句意：吉尔也喜欢做饭。A也，B二，C向，too符合句意，故选A。47、句意：今天吉尔煮了一些坏食物，并吃了，所以他不得不去看医生。A坏的，B好的，C美味的，后面说去看医生，可知煮了一些坏食物，故选A。48、句意：今天吉尔煮了一些坏食物，并吃了，所以他不得不去看医生。has to+动词原形，see a doctor看医生，固定搭配，故选C。49、句意：他去了_，看到了他的父母。A书店，B医院，C博物馆，前面说看医生，应去医院，故选B。50、句意：他们说吉尔今天不去上学。主语Jill是第三人称单数，助动词不能用dont；go是动词原形，横线处不能填isnt。故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、F54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、B60、C