湖北省黄石市武汉路小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷.doc

湖北省黄石市武汉路小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷一、单项选择1Mike _ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ()AtakeBtookCtaking2Im going to watch some childrens shows on TV _. ()AbeforeBlast nightCtomorrow3I will play _ or play _ in the afternoon. ()Afootball; the basketballBthe piano; basketballCpiano; the footballefore, I was _. ()AbecomeBenjoyCquiet5Its _ than both of us together. ()AtallBtallerCtallest6You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, and7Let me _ the teacher to help answer the question. ()AaskBto askCasksDasked8Tom _ Chinese food well now. But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago. ()Acook; cookBcooks; cookedCcooks; cook9How was your birthday party? ()_AIt was great.BI am fine.CIts OK.10We go to school _ Monday _ Friday. ()Ato; fromBto; toCfrom; to11_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?12What did you do _ your holiday? ()AonBinCat1: _ will you stay in Beijing? ()B: I will stay there for a few _.AWhen; daysBHow long; dayCHow long; days14One day, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up. ()Awalk; wokeBwalked; wokeCwalked; wake15How can you cross the road _？()AsafetyBsafeCsafely二、用单词的适当形式填空16The red apple is _ (big) than the yellow one.17Did you _ (read) books yesterday?18We shouldnt _ (cut) down the trees.19I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)20Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _ (wash) his clothes.21I _ (fall) off my bike last weekend.22He usually _ (watch) TV after dinner every day.23Your feet are _ (big) than mine.24There arent _ (some) knives in the kitchen.25My brother is _ (thin) than me.26Mike is good at _ (play) table tennis.27How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?28Its often _ here in summer. Look! It _ heavily. (rain)29How many _ (tomato) are there in the basket?30The red light is on. We _ (must) walk now.三、完成句子3id you go to the _ (公园) yesterday?3ustralia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.33People in China welcome v_.34Students can learn how to c_ nice food in the cooking food.35To keep s_, we mustnt play on the road.36I was at home yesterday. I _ _ (go) to work.37He lives in Australia, but he _ (学习) Chinese.38Where did you go yesterday?To the cinema. We _ _ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _ pictures (拍照).39A: _ was your summer holiday?B: It was fine.40Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.四、完形填空Everyone has a home. Animals _41_ homes too. They have different kinds of homes. Some animals live _42_ holes under the ground. Some live _43_ in trees. The woodchuck(土拨鼠) lives under the ground. His home has two _44_. If any animal comes into one door, the woodchuck goes out through the _45_. Some squirrels(松鼠) build nests high in trees. They like _46_ nuts(坚果). They get nuts _47_ trees. Most of the birds live in nests in trees, but eagles build their nests high in the mountains. Cows and sheep live _48_ the farm. The farm is their home. Cute pets live _49_ human beings(人类). Most of _50_ have sweet homes.41、AhasBhaveChadDis having42、AinBunderCbehindDbetween43、AslowBlowChighDfast44、AwindowsBdoorsCdesksDchairs45、AotherBothersConeDanother46、AeatBhaveCeatingDdrinking47、AfromBofCtoDfor48、AinBonCintoDnear49、AonBinCaboutDwith50、AthemBtheyCtheirDtheirs五、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。What do you like? Different（不同的）people like different things.Some people like loud music. Other people dont. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they dont like the same sports. In some countries, cricket is a very popular（流行的）sport. In other countries it is not popular at all as few may play it.Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They eat mostly fruits and vegetables. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer（宁愿）rice and corn.Most people have their favorite colours. But not everyone likes the same color. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale（苍白的）colours.The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.51、All the people like the same things. ( )52、Many people like sports, but they dont like the same sports. ( )53、Cricket is popular around the world. ( )54、Different people like different foods. ( )55、Most people have their favorite colours. ( )六、阅读理解“Give” or “take”Mike had a friend. His name was Tom. He was rich but closefisted. He loved money very much, and never gave anything to anyone.One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. He slipped and fell into the river. Jeff ran to help him. He held out his hand and shouted, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out!” The rich mans head went under the water and then came up again, but he didnt hold out his hand. Again Jeff tried, but again the same thing happened.Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. “I know Tom very well. If you say give to him, he will do nothing. But if you say take, he will take!”56、Tom liked _. ()Ahelping the other peopleBgiving things to the other peopleCtaking things from the other people57、Tom _ with his friend near the river. ()Ahad a swimBhad a chatCtook a walk58、_ saved Tom at last. ()AJeffBMikeCMikes friend59、When Tom heard “_”, he took his hand. ()AGive me your hand!BI will pull you out!CTake my hand and I will pull you out!60、The underlined word “closefisted” means “_” ()A骄傲的B吝啬的C蛮横的【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：我打算_在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：以前，我是_。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：它比我们两个一起高。A原级，B比较级，C做高级，than是比较级的标志词。故选B。解析：A【详解】略7A解析：A【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从到，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A选项，on holiday在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B选项，in holiday在假期中。C选项，没有at holiday这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空1igger【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。17D解析：read【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read读，助动词Did后面加动词原形，故答案为read。18cut【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。19ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。20washed【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。21fell【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。22watches【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。2igger【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big的比较级为bigger，故答案为bigger。2ny【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。25thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。26playing【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。27H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。28 rainy is raining【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。29H解析：tomatoes【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。30mustnt【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustnt禁止，故答案为mustnt。【点睛】三、完成句子31park【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。3ountry#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。33visitors#isitors【详解】句意：中国人欢迎_。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。3ook#ook【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。35safe#afe【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。36 didnt go【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt，go。37studies【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。38 ate fresh took【详解】句意：你昨天去哪儿了？去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。39H解析：How【详解】句意：你暑假过得_？很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。40cleaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、C44、B45、A46、C47、A48、B49、D50、A【详解】41、 整篇文本的时态是一般现在时，由animals可知主语为第三人称复数，所以选择答案B。(每小题1分)42、 “一些动物住在洞里”live in holes。(每小题1分)43、 “一些高高住在树上”live high in trees。(每小题1分)44、 由下文可知，土拨鼠的家有两扇门，选择B。(每小题1分)45、 土拨鼠的习性是“只要有动物从其中一扇门进来，它就从另外一扇门出去”，这是onethe other的用法，所以选择答案A。(每小题1分)46、 like+doing因此选择C。(每小题1分)47、 “它们从树上摘果子”getfrom(每小题1分)48、 牛和羊住在农场上，live on the farm。(每小题1分)49、 “可爱的宠物和人类住一起”live with human beings。(每小题1分)50、 Most of后面接人称代词的宾格，“它们大部分”所以most of them。(每小题1分)五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、F54、T55、T六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、C58、B59、C60、B【分析】短文大意：讲述吝啬的汤姆落水时发生的故事。56、句意：汤姆喜欢_。根据“I know Tom very well. If you say give to him, he will do nothing. But if you say take, he will take!”可知他喜欢从别人那索取东西。故选C。57、句意：汤姆和他的朋友在河的附近_。根据One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. 可知是散步took a walk，故选C。58、句意：最后_救了汤姆。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是迈克。故选B。59、句意：当汤姆听到_，他伸出了他的手。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是握住我的手，我会把你拉上来。故选C。60、句意：划线单词 “closefisted”的意思是_。根据短文内容可知意思为吝啬的，故选B。【点睛】