2016年山东省济南市中考英语试题(含答案).docx

济南市2016年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A， B， C， D，四个选型中，选出一个最佳答案。(5分)21. My sister bought me a _ /ht/ last winter. A. hat B. hide C. hit D. has 22. Jerrys bedroom is always _/kli:n/A. clear B. clean C. clever D. class23. I heard the _/ nju:z/ on the radio this morning. That was too bad. A. now B. news C. nose D. neck24. We have a Chinese _/lesn/ on Monday morning.A. like B. lunch C. lesson D. listen 25. You need to keep _/salnt/when you are in the library. A. silly B. smile C. smart D. silent . 选择填空 从每题 A， B， C， D，四个选型中，选出一个最佳答案。(30分)26. What s your dream job, Lucy? I want to be _ doctor.A. a B. an C. the D. /27. Dave, where is Mr. Black? I saw_ in the classroom ten minutes ago.A. heB. himC. sheD.her28. Xian is a very old city. Sure. It has a _ history.A. bigB. smallC. shortD. long29. Mike, what club do you want to join? Well, I want to join the _ club. I love painting.A. chessB. sportsC. artD. English30. Jill, who _ that in the white coat? It s my brother, Joe.A. didB. doesC. areD. is31. I often go to the bookstore _ Quancheng Road although its crowded.A. onB. forC. fromD. between32. _ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah? My parents. We had a good time there.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. When33. I like rain _ it makes me feel cool and relaxed. So do I.A. orB. soC. butD. because34. How many hours do you sleep every night? About _ hours. From 9:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.A. nineB.nineteenC. ninthD. ninety35. Excuse me. Is there a _ near here? I want to buy some drinks. Yes. Go along the street, and its on your left.A. zooB. schoolC. supermarketD. museum36. When is the _ time to visit Brazil? In August and September, I think. Not too cold, not too hot.A. hottestB. hotterC. bestD. better37. Sir, _ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later. OK. Thanks, Nancy.A. someoneB. nobodyC. anyoneD. everyone38. The black T-shirt is very good on you. And its only 30 yuan. Great. _.A. It looks badB. Its too expensiveC. I dont like itD. Ill take it39. Helen, who _ fix up the computer in our class? I think Jeff can.A. shouldB. wouldC. mustD. can40. Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon. _.A. I hope so, tooB. Hope notC. I cant stand itD. You are wrong41. 41. Which of the following is the main dish people usually have on Thanksgiving Day?A.B.C.D.42.Larry, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?Sure! _.A. Catch you on Wednesday B. CongratulationsC. Welcome to my concert D. Im afraid not43.Do you like the songs by Taylor?Yes. Country music _nice and full of feelings.A. soundsB. ListensC. hears D. looks44. _dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.OK, Mom. GettingA. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Gets45. Do you like Sichuan food?Yes. My brothers and I _like hot food very much.A. all B. both C. either D. Neither46. Sun Hai _his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A. was helping B. helps C. helped D. is helping47. If you are late for a movie, please walk in_.A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. cheaply48. Bill, does your sister have brown hair or red hair?_. She takes after my mother.A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesnt C. Brown hair D. I dont know49. The 17-year-old high school student is trying to _a robot which can think like a human.A. discover B. organize C. invent D. achieve50. I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything. I agree. Because she _ over 2,000 books.A. read B. has read C. reads D. is reading51. Laura, how often do your family take a trip? Hmm _.A. since last week B. twice a month C. for an hour D. ten days ago52. Making paper bottles? Wow, _great idea!. Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.A. how B. what C. what an D. what a53. More and more people have realized that we shouldnt _the ancient buildings in cities.A. get off B. put off C. cut down D. pull down54. Does Jimmy still work as a driver? No. He has _for two years.A. left the company B. gone to Shanghai C. studied in college D. lost his job55.Li Mei, do you know_? Well, she likes The Voice of China.A. what TV show does your English teacher likesB. what TV show your English teacher likesC. what TV show did your English teacher likeD. what TV show your English teacher liked. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Grandys doorbell.“Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark when she opened the door. “Would you like us to shovel(铲除）the56in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs.Grady touched her hand to her heart. “That would be wonderful,boys. The work is too much for me.“ It will 5710 dollars,”Jamie said.“Oh dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little disappointed. “ I havent been able to get to the bank. I can 58homemade cookies, but I guess thats not what you had in 59.”Mark was going to say that Mrs.Grady could pay them another time, but Jamie cut him off.It still snowed 60. As they walked61the snow out of her yard, Mark suddenly thought up how she helped him last summer. She didnt look like a strong person, but 62a big black dog had boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog. She63 to hurry it away.“ It was nothing. Good 64 watch out for each other, dont they?” she said when Marks parents thanked her.And now Mrs.Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow.Jamie got surprised and65,“ what are yo doing? It will take you all day. No money!”Mark explained,“Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money.”56. A.water B. snowC. leavesD. trash57. A.take B. spend C. costD. use58. A. keep B. buy C. offerD. eat59. A.heart B. head C. mindD. brain60. A.easily B. heavily C. simplyD. quickly61. A.across B. near C.aroundD.through62. A. if B. unless C. althoughD.when63. A. shouted B. spoke C. talkedD. sang64. A. families B.neighbors C.classmatesD.parents65. A. patient B. embarrassed C. scared D.angryV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Harry: Hello, Harry speaking.Becky: Hi,Harry.Its Becky. 66 Harry: Great, thanks.Becky: Harry, how is the weather in Jinan now?Harry: 67 Becky: Well, you mean it doesnt rain much in your city?Harry: Yeah. 68 Becky: Thats a problem. 69 So people must make good use of water and try to save water.Harry: Youre right. And I heard the water of the Changjiang River had already been moved to Jinan.Becky: Thats great. With more water, I believe your city is becoming more beautiful. 69 Harry: Im looking forward to your coming.66.A. What time is it? B. How far is it? C. Hows it going? D. What can you do?67.A. Its about two kilometers. B. Its sunny,windy and dry. C. Its very difficult for me. D. Its eight oclock in the morning.68.A. Its rains a lot in Jinan in spring. B. It rains less in Jinan this year. C. You should drink some water. D. The Changjiang River is the longest river.69.A. Everything needs water. B. There will be no wind. C. There will be more cars D. Everything will be free.70.A. You can climb Qianfo Mountain. B. You can taste the food in Jinan. C. Please show me a picture of Daming Lake.D. Id like to visit Jinan very soon. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）A Mr. Robert has a son named Ben,a three-year-old boy.The little boy had been asking for a pet dog for two months,but his father kept saying,“impossible.A dog will kill our rabbits.No way.” Been was disappointed. One evening,when Mrs.Robert was cooking potatoes in the kitchen,Ben cried,“dad always says no. Ill never have a dog in a million years.” She looked at his face. How could she let him down again? An idea came her to change her husbands mind.“Dear, I know a way to get you a dog.” She said. She handed Ben a potato and told him to keep the potato until it turned into a little dog. How cool Been thought it was! The next morning. Mr. Robert looked out of the window.Guess what? He saw Ben taking a potato for a walk. “Thats crazy.”Mr. Robert said to his wife. “Youre right. Your boy cant get a dog. He finally has a potato as a pet.He sleeps with it, talks with it and even showers with it,” she said. “Even cooking potatoes makes him cry.” Mr. Robert felt worried a lot and made a decision. He brought a cute little dog that night.Everyone was happy. Mr. Robert thought he has saved his son. Ben was sure that his mother had magic. Everything seemed perfect until one evening Ben asked, “Mom,can I have a pet horse?” She looked at him and said, “Well, first you have to take a watermelon.”71. Ben kept asking for _ for two months. A.a pet rabbit B.a pet chicken C.a pet dog D.a pet horse72. Bens father said“Impossible” because a dog would _. A. Run around B. Hurt Ben C. be noisy D. kill their rabbits73. Mrs Robert told Ben to keep _ because it would turn into a dog. A. a potato B. a tomato C. a watermelon D.a banana74. Mr. Robert bought back a little dog because _. A.his friend gave it to him B.He was worried C.his wife bought the dog D.He liked the dog75. What did Ben think of his mother? A.She was lazy. B.She didnt love him. C.She had magic. D.She was very strict.BThere are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes, and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can not just get money to send to those areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved (干预）and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore (忽视）this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives in a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way.When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situation. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.76. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that _. A. people around the world are the same in their hopesB. books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC. traveling can help us better understand the worldD. people in different places have strange living habits77. According to Paragraph 3, we can help the areas in need by _.A. sending them moneyB. offering them chancesC. looking aroundD. giving them challenges78. The expression “cope with” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “_”.A. solveB. avoidC. meetD. cover79. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. People in the World Are Family.B. Traveling Helps One Make More Friends.C. People in the World Share One Dream.D. Traveling Makes One a Better Person.80. Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A. To share his travel experiences with other people.B. To encourage more people to travel around.C. To show how traveling can change the world.D. To tell people how to travel around the world.C A teacher says music education in school has kind of turned into amusement.Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical(古典的) art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker .argues that all students should study the works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky. Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage(遗产)because they fail to study classical music ,as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop.The lack(缺乏)of music teaching is serious,especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist(专业的) music teachers. A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions ,but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools. “Im not against pop music, but its very simple and not difficult either to play or to sing,” Professor Walker says.”But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Americas culture heritage ,most children learn it only through Hollywood films.” “At least children ought to know whats happening in Western culture .Its part of culture heritage,”he says.”Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West.” Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain , Canada and Australia and is a former