九年级英语单项选择（50题）练习题带答案及解析.doc

九年级英语单项选择（50题）练习题带答案及解析一、选择题1What do you think of the grammar book?Oh, it is really _useful reference book, which is worth reading _second time.Aa, aBan, theCan, aDthe, the2World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A; anBThe; anCThe; theDA; the3In _ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays _ man named Chuck Noland.Aa; theBthe; aCthe; theDa; a4Jessie J comes from _ European country. She is taking part in _ TV show I Am A Singer.Aa; theBan; /Cthe; theDan; the5 Is Russia _ European country? Yes, though a large part of it is in _ Asia.Aa; aBan; theCa; /Dan; /6Simon likes playing _ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _ guitar.A/, theBthe, /C/, /Dthe; the二、选择题7 What is the _ of your excellent works? Just practice again and again.AvalueBdutyCsecretDresult三、选择题8No one could be more suitable for the job than you. Thanks. Your words have made me more _ of my interview.AcreativeBrelaxedCnervousDconfident9Im always _ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.ArelaxedBboredCnervousDhappy四、选择题10The underground in this city has been _ service for almost 3 years.AonBinCatDof11The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story _ English.AatBwithCinDfor12The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel _ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.AforBinConDat五、选择题13I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.Aput upBtake upCgive upDmake up14What do the students think of this book?Its really a good book. They all_it.Alook overBthink aboutCthink highly ofDwin the heart of15My father is crazy about DIY. Hes trying to _ a cupboard in the kitchen.Aput upBput inCput onDput away六、选择题16 Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that. It _ be him. He is absent from school today.AneedntBshouldntCmustntDcant七、选择题17Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. _ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a18_ excellent work you have done!Its very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I _.AWhat an; thoughtBWhat; thoughtCHow; thinkDHow an; think19_ nice day it is today! Lets go out to play.That sounds good.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an八、选择题20_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until21_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many九、选择题22 Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite? As soon as your homework _.Awill finishBwill be finishedCis finishedDfinishes23Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) _ to attract more and more tourists next five months.Awill sendBwill be sentCare sentDsend十、选择题24I _ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?No problem.AwriteBwroteCam writingDwas writing25Hello! May I speak to Tom?One moment! He _ an e-mail.Ais sendingBsentCsendsDwas sending26 Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You _ your sweater inside out. Oh my god, Ill have it changed immediately.AworeBare wearingCwere wearingDhave worn十一、选择题27_ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now.AAlthoughBSoCUntilDBut28The music was too loud, I turned it down.AsoBbecauseCbutDor29It was raining heavily, _ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.AbutBorCbecauseDso30Can you help me with my housework? Id like to, _I have to look after my baby sister.AbecauseBasCbutDif31The F1 driver is hugely talented, _ he still works hard to achieve his goals.AsoBbutCifDthough32Hurry up, well be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.Aand Bor Cso Dbut十二、选择题33Could you tell me _ yuanxiao in China?Usually at the Lantern Festival.Awhen people eatBhow people eatCwhen do people eatDhow do people eat34Jerry, could you remember _?Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?Awhere we are going to after the examBwhere are we going to after the examCwhere are we going after the examDwhere we are going after the exam35Sam, can you tell me _?She is a nurse.Awhat Alices job isBwhat is Alices jobCwhat Alices job wasDwhat was Alices job36What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?He asked me _.Awhat I do for the project last weekBif can I finish the work on timeChow did I deal with the problemDwhy I was late for the meeting37Could you tell me _ during the winter vacation?I studied online and helped with the housework.Awhat did you doBwhat you didCwhere did they goDwhere you went38The police wondered_.Awhose handbag it isBwhose handbag it wasCwhose handbag is itDwhose handbag was it十三、选择题39It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. _.ADont burn the candle at both endsBNo pain, no gainCDont put all your eggs in one basketDMany hands make light work十四、选择题40 Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all. _. I run to show that I can help others.ANot exactlyBThats not the pointCI cant agree moreDIt sounds like a pity41Ill have a chemistry exam tomorrow. _!AWell doneBCongratulationsCYoure welcomeDGood luck42We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us._ Ill give them a call right now.AWhy not?BWhat for?CWhats up?DAre you kidding?43I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!_.ACome onBGood ideaCCongratulationsDAll right44I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam. _, but it will be repeated on TV.ATake it easyBYou are luckyCThats wonderfulDNever mind十五、选择题45When I got back home I saw a note on the door _ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”Asay Bsays Cto say Dsaying46They offered courses_ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.AhelpBhelpedChelpsDto help47What do you think of the action movie Mulan?It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her fathers place in the army.Ato fightBfightingCfightsDfought十六、选择题48Do you know Sunshine Town very well， Mr Chen？Sure I_here since I was born.Ahas livedBlivedChave livedDlives十七、选择题49Attention, please. The last plane to London _ off at 9: 00 pm.AtakeBtakesCtookDhas taken50Jimmy lost his key yesterday._? Its his third time in just one month.ADid heBWas heCHas heDDoes he【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A解析：A【解析】试题分析：第一空用不定冠词表示泛指，useful不是以元音因素开头，不用an ，要用a；不定冠词a 与序数词连用表示“再，又”，不表示次序，故第二个空用a，表示再读一次。故选A。考点：考查冠词2B解析：B【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空，发明物的前面必须加the，第二空泛指一位英国科学家，句意：宽带网是在1991年由一位英国科学家Tim Burners-lee发明的。故选B。3B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：在电影荒岛余生里，汤姆汉克斯扮演一个叫Chuck Noland的人。第一空填定冠词，特指“电影荒岛余生”；第二空填不定冠词，表泛指“一个叫Chuck Noland的人”。故选B。4A解析：A【详解】句意：杰西来自一个欧洲国家。她正在参加电视节目我是歌手。考查冠词。a用于以辅音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；an用于以元音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；the表示特指，定冠词；根据“European country”是辅音音素开头的单数名词词组，所以第一空用“a”；再根据“TV show I Am A Singer.”可知是特指那个电视节目，所以第二空用“the”，故选A。5C解析：C【详解】句意： 俄国是一个欧洲的国家吗？是的，尽管它有很大一部分在亚洲。考查冠词。European形容词，是欧洲的意思，它的发音第一个是辅音，故第一个空应填a，在亚洲之前不用冠词，所以第二个空应不填冠词，故选C。6A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意:西蒙喜欢下象棋，而她的弟弟对弹吉他感兴趣。play chess下象棋，chess是体育运动中的一种，其前不加冠词；play the guita弹吉他，guita是乐器中的一种，其前必须加定冠词the。故选A。考点：考查冠词。二、选择题7C解析：C【详解】句意：你优秀作品的秘密是什么？只要反复练习。考查名词辨析。value价值；duty职责；secret秘密；result结果；根据答语“Just practice again and again”反复练习；可知此处指询问“优秀的秘密是什么”，故选C。三、选择题8D解析：D【详解】句意：没有人比你更适合这份工作了。谢谢。你的话使我对面试更有信心了。考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；confident自信的。根据“No one could be more suitable for the job than you.”可知，此处表示对面试更有信心，故选D。9C解析：C【详解】句意：我总是在考前感到紧张。我经常通过深呼吸让自己冷静下来。考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；happy开心的。分析句意并结合“I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.”可知，此处表示“我总是在考前感到紧张”，其他三项不符合语意。故选C。四、选择题10B解析：B【详解】句意：这个城市的地铁已经运行了将近3年。考查介词辨析。on在上面；in在里面；at在；of的。in service在服务中，固定搭配；结合语境，故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：老师鼓励学生用英语讲这个故事。考查介词辨析。at在；with用；in用；for为，给。根据English可知，此处用“in+语言”表示“用某种语言”的意思。故选C。12D解析：D【详解】句意：这颗蓝色的行星离地球如此之远，以光速传播的无线电信号需要16个小时才能到达航天器。考查介词。for为了；in在里；on在上；at在。at the speed of为固定搭配，意为“以的速度”，符合句意，故选D。五、选择题13B解析：B【详解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，当然我不想占用你太多时间。考查动词短语。put up张贴；take up占据；give up放弃；make up弥补。根据“too much of your time”可知，此处表示占用太多时间。故选B。14C解析：C【详解】句意：学生们认为这本书怎么样？这真是一本好书。他们都对它评价很高。考查动词短语。look over检查；think about考虑；think highly of高度评价；win the heart of赢得的心。根据“Its really a good book.”可知，学生们认为这是一本好书，所以给予了高度评价。故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：我爸爸很喜欢DIY。他想在厨房里装个碗柜。考查动词短语辨析。put up举起，张贴；put in安装；put on穿上；put away整理。根据“Hes trying toa cupboard in the kitchen.”可知，是安装碗柜，故选B。六、选择题16D解析：D【详解】句意：那边的男孩是汤姆吗？他经常穿那样的夹克。那不可能是他。他今天没来上学。考查情态动词。neednt不必；shouldnt不应该；mustnt禁止；cant不可能。根据“He is absent from school today”可知，推测那个男孩一定不是汤姆，否定推测用cant，故选D。七、选择题17D解析：D【详解】句意：凯特在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 她给了我们多大的惊喜啊！她以前英语不好。考查感叹句。感叹句有两类：1.What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语! 2. How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语! 根据空后pleasant（形容词）+surprise（名词）可知，此处为what引导的感叹句；surprise惊喜，可数名词单数，且pleasant是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选D。18B解析：B【详解】句意：你的工作做得多好啊！你这么说真是太好了。它似乎比我想的容易得多。考查感叹句和动词时态辨析。分析句子可知，第一句是感叹句，work是不可数名词，用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，可排除ACD三项；第三句根据语境可知动词think发生在过去，需用过去式thought，故选B。19C解析：C【详解】句意：今天多么好的天气啊！我们出去玩吧。听起来不错。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为：how+形容词/副词+主谓；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主谓。中心词day是可数名词的单数形式，nice是以辅音音素开头的形容词，所以此空应填what a，故选C。八、选择题20C解析：C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用？要到今年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长；not until直到才；until直到；how soon多久之后。根据“the end of this year”可知是将来的时间，用疑问词how soon；回答用not until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。21A解析：A【详解】句意：你感觉这样有多久了？三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how often多久一次；how much多少（后接不可数名词）/多少钱；how many多少（后接可数名词的复数）。根据“Three days.”可知，回答的是时长，用how long提问，故选A。九、选择题22C解析：C【详解】句意：爸爸，我们什么时候去放风筝？你一做完作业。考查一般现在时态的被动语态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，排除A和B；主语homework和finish之间是被动关系，用被动语态；故选C。23B解析：B【详解】句意：未来五个月，许多旅游券将被发放，以吸引越来越多的游客。考查一般将来时的被动语态。will send一般将来时；will be sent一般将来时的被动语态；are sent一般现在时的被动语态；send发送、派遣，动词原形；根据next five months.可知句子时态用一般将来时，而且主语travel vouchers和谓语动词send之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为：will+be+动词的过去分词，send的过去分词是sent；故答案选B。十、选择题24C解析：C【详解】句意：我正在写读书报告。我可以晚点再跟你谈吗？没问题。考查时态。根据“Ia book report now. Can I talk to you later?”可知，此处强调动作正在进行中，用现在进行时，故选C。25A解析：A【详解】句意：你好！我可以和汤姆讲话吗？等一下，他正在发电子邮件。考查动词时态。根据前面的“One moment!”可知，判断设空处的动作“发送电子邮件”在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时；现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；主语是He，be动词用is，send的现在分词是sending；故选A。26B解析：B【详解】句意：Lena，我想今天早上你很匆忙。你的毛衣穿反了。哦，天呐！我马上把它换过来。考查时态。wear穿；根据“Ill have it changed immediately”可知在说话的时候“毛衣穿反”这个动作正在进行，用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are + doing；主语是“You”，be动词用are。故选B。十一、选择题27A解析：A【详解】句意：尽管他过去有200公斤重，但他现在已经通过锻炼减肥太多。考查连词。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；So因此，表示结果；Until直到才，引导时间状语从句；But但是，表示转折。根据前后句句意对照可知，空处的连词引导的是让步状语从句，意为“尽管、虽然”，故答案为A。28A解析：A【解析】句意：音乐太吵了，所以我拒绝了。考查连词辨析题。A. so所以，表因果（前因后果）；B. because因为，表原因（前果后因）；C. but但是，表转折；D. or或者，表选择。本题前后两句是因果关系，前一句是因，后一句是果，需用so连接。根据句意结构，可知选A。29D解析：D【详解】试题分析：句意：因为雨下得很大，所以我们决定待在家里看电视。A. but 但是；B. or 或者； C. because 因为； D. so所以。结合句意， It was raining heavily是原因，we decided to stay at home and watch TV.是结果，故此处用连词so，引导结果状语。故选D。考点：考查连词的用法。30C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我做家务吗？我很乐意做，但是我要照顾我的妹妹。考查连词词义辨析。because因为；as随着，由于；but但是；if如果。分析前后句句意可知，此处表示转折。故选C。31B解析：B【详解】句意：这名F1车手极有天赋，但是他依旧努力工作以实现他的目标。考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；if如果；though尽管。根据句意“这名F1车手极有天赋，_他依旧努力工作以实现他的目标”可知句意出现转折，用连词but符合题意。故选B。32B解析：B【解析】句意：快点，否则我们音乐会就要迟到了。只剩10分钟了。考查连词辨析题。A. and和，表并列；B. or否则/不然，表相反的结果；C. so所以，表因果；D. but但是，表转折。本题前后两句是转折关系，但后一句强调相反的结果，需用or。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。十二、选择题33A解析：A【详解】句意：你能告诉我在中国人们什么时候吃元宵吗？通常在元宵节。考查宾语从句。此句是含宾语从句的复合句，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据答语“Usually at the Lantern Festival”可知，询问什么时候吃元宵，故选A。34D解析：D【详解】句意：Jerry，你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗？你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗？考查宾语从句。根据“could you remember”可知，后面用宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，即疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，因此可以排除B和C；go to sp表示“去某地”，而句中用的是副词where，修饰动词go，所以介词to应省略，故选D。35A解析：A【详解】句意：山姆，你能告诉我爱丽丝的工作是什么吗？她是一名护士。考查宾语从句。此处是what引导的宾语从句，从句应为陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项；根据“She is a nurse.”可知，时态是一般现在时，故排除C选项。故选A。36D解析：D【详解】句意：会后校长问了你什么？他问我为什么开会迟到。考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“He asked me .”可知此处缺少宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，主过从必过，排除AB；宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C。故选D。37B解析：B【详解】句意：你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗？我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据答语“I studied online and helped with the housework.”可知，是询问做什么而不是去了哪里，故选B。38B解析：B【详解】句意：警方想知道这是谁的书包？英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，故首先排除选项CD。主句为一般过去时态，从句中也要用过去的某种时态。故选B。十三、选择题39D解析：D【详解】句意：如果我们都自愿帮忙的话，晚会结束后清理应该不会花很长时间。没错。人多好办事。考查习语。Dont burn the candle at both ends不要两头都点蜡烛；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收获；Dont put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Many hands make light work人多好办事。根据“It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help”，可知人多好办事，前面三项不合语境，故选D。十四、选择题40B【详解】句意：你为什么参加慈善步行？你一点也不擅长跑步。这不是重点。我跑步是为了证明我可以帮助别人。考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全同意；Thats not the po解析：B【详解】句意：你为什么参加慈善步行？你一点也不擅长跑步。这不是重点。我跑步是为了证明我可以帮助别人。考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全同意；Thats not the point这不是重点；I cant agree more我完全同意；It sounds like a pity这听起来很可惜。根据“I run to show that I can help others.”可知，不是专门为了跑步，跑步不是重点，故选B。41D【详解】句意：我明天要进行化学考试。祝你好运！考查交际用语。Well done干得好；Congratulations祝贺；Youre welcome不客气；Good luck祝你好解析：D【详解】句意：我明天要进行化学考试。祝你好运！考查交际用语。Well done干得好；Congratulations祝贺；Youre welcome不客气；Good luck祝你好运；根据“Ill have a chemistry exam tomorrow”可知此处指“祝福对方在考试中好运”；故选D。42A【详解】句意：我们可以邀请凯特和保罗和我们一起去保和公园。为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打电话。考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢；What for为了什么；Whats up怎么了解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以邀请凯特和保罗和我们一起去保和公园。为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打电话。考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢；What for为了什么；Whats up怎么了；Are you kidding你在开玩笑吗。根据“Ill give them a call right now.”可知，此处赞同前者所说，“为什么不呢”符合语境，故选A。43C【详解】句意：我找到了一份新工作，在温州广播电台做主持人！ 恭喜你。 考查情景交际。Come on加油；Good idea好主意；Congratulations恭喜，祝贺；A解析：C【详解】句意：我找到了一份新工作，在温州广播电台做主持人！ 恭喜你。 考查情景交际。Come on加油；Good idea好主意；Congratulations恭喜，祝贺；All right好的。根据“I have got