2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

2019年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -Hello, are you Mr. Morrison? -Yes. Thats _. A. him B. me C. you D. us2. -Please stay with me this weekend. -Im sorry, but my father and I planned _ Beijing a long time ago. A. visit B. visiting C. to visitD. visited3. - Keep quiet! I need complete_ when Im working. -Sorry, dad. I wont make any noise again. A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength4. -Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning. -I agree. Even Einstein _ read until he was seven. A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt5. The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals you could meet during the trip. A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest6. Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. becauseD. unless7. Would you please _ the light? I cant sleep well with it on. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around8. Amon _ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed9. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _? A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly10. -Simon, where do you want to eat? -_. I eat anything. A. I dont mind B. My Pleasure C. Good idea D. Certainly not第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how_11 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. Is there anything better on the next street? However, Ive found the 12 to this question. When Im asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 13 . Song He Lou Restaurant. Why is Song He Lou so special 14 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location. Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 16 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 17 with its local culture. 18 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou. For a first-time visitor, Song Shu Gui Yu and Xie Fen Tofu am excellent 20 .Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design20. A. conditions B. habits C. challengesD. choices第三部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchool holiday activities at the library ActivityWhenCostWhoCartooning with Eva LeungTuesday 7 June, 9-11 a.m.3.00 to. cover the cost of art paper and pencils5 to 8-year-oldsActivityWhenCostWhoCartooning with Eva LeungWednesday 8 June, 9-11 a.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils9 to 10-year-oldsEva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStime magazineActivityWhenCostWhoKite-makingWednesday 8 June, 2-4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials5 to 10-year-oldsActivityWhenCostWhoKite-makingThursday 9 June, 2-4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials5 to 10-year-olds21. Who is this poster for? A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians. C. Writers. D. Children.22. On which day are there two different activities? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.23. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program? A. Because the classes are for different age groups. B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class. D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.B People all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.The fresh testPut your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is.Sinks（下沉）to the bottom of the pan and stays there 3-6 days old Sinks, but floats at an angle（角度）Just over 1 week old Sinks, and then stands on end About 2 weeks old Floats on top or just under the surface Over 2 weeks oldEggs last a long time. You can keep them for about four weeks in your fridge.24. According to Paragraph 1, cakes and ice-cream are mentioned to describe _. A. the birth of chickens B. the difference between them C. the use of eggsD. the way of keeping them25. What makes a yolk dark orange? A. The hens food. B. The colour of the shell. C. The age of the egg. D. The vitamins in the egg.26. What does the table above show? A. How heavy an egg can be. B. How long to cook an egg in a pan. C. How to make an egg sink. D. How to check the age of an egg.C Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again. Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled. Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans（金属雄）can be melted down（熔化）and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done aver and over again. Recycling doesnt take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earths fuel resources. Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the wood of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!27. The underlined word landfills in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. bench factoriesB. places for rubbish C. green mountainsD. recycling centres28. According to the passage, what happens last to the can? A. The can is put into a recycling bin.B. The can is melted down and reused. C. A steel can gets filled with corn.D. A person uses the corn in the can.29. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Cans should be melted down.B. Old newspapers can be reused. C. We can build benches that last 400 years. D. We should recycle everything that we can.D Athletics vs. Gardening The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. How are we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without proper training? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers train us. We need experts（专家）to teach us things like throwing and high jump. I know lots of kids say theyre tot interested in competitions, but thats because theyve never won anything. If they got better training and started winning things, theyd soon change their minds. People always say kids dont get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesnt make it exercise, so I dont sec how it matters. Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at the same tine. I dont think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I dont know why were even considering it.Liz, Grade 8I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport.Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether youre any good at it, or whether youre going to win. And you really do gel exercise when you garden. Theres digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard work pumpkins arent light you know!There are lots of kids around here who dont have gardens so they cant grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club.And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then well be better at sport.Sam, Grade 8 30. Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make? A. Kids should take exercise. B. Kids should eat vegetables. C. Kids should try to win more. D. Kids should be outside more.31, What is one reason Liz gives for saying a garden is a really bad idea? A. Some students dont like getting dirty. B. Some students dont enjoy being outside. C. Some students already know how to garden. D. Some students may have no chance to garden.32. Why does Sam say, And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport? A. To change the subject. B. To introduce his next reason. C. To support Lizs idea. D. To find an answer to the question.第四部分 信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Look! This is a picture of my dog. HereB: 33 A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.B: Really? Thats amazing. 34 A: Hes called Max.B: 35 A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 36 B: Wow! Then Max has more space.A: Hes very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.B: Woah! Scary!A: 37 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around. A. Hes huge! B. And hes very funny too. C. We have a big house now. D. He likes lying under the tree. E. Whats his name? F. When did you buy him? G. How long have you had him?第五部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38. Everyone should_（行动）now to separate rubbish into different groups.39. Mr. Wu said he had _（很少）seen a child with so much talent.40. He went_（野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.41. He seems to have a _（第六）sense for knowing that his brother will win.42. Miss Zhang _（订购）a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived yet.43. Amy and Annie will go on a natural history walk next _（星期日）.44. Before you start writing a story, think about the _（人物）and what they do.45. - Tickets for today? - Sorry, weve got _ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.46. - Have you ever been to the Summer Palace? - Yes. I have visited it many times _ 2009.47. - I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious? - Yes. He cant see anything now. He has gone _. 第六部分 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48. 多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！49. 你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？50. 对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的. 51. 那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞. 52. 如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高. 第七部分 阅读表达（共3小题：53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。A. Interview with Andy Griffiths Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of childrens books. Here are some interesting things, you might not know about him! What do you like to do after a long day of writing? I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then Im ready to write some more. Do you write using a computer or by hand? At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer（转录）them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when T travel. T find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities. What super power would you like to have? X-ray vision（影像）if I can control it. What is your favourite food? Fro never happier than when Im drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish. But I dont like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible! What is your favourite book? Alice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it. Do you write for adults too? Only if I really have to. T much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children. What do you say to kids who say, Why should I read? As Dr. Seuss says. The more you read, the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places youll go.53. What is Andys job?54. What do you think of Andy?55. Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）假定你是苏华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历用英语回信开导他。To：subuaFrom：Subjects： Learning from mistakes Dear Su Hue, Im unhappy that Ive made some mistakes recently. Theyre troubling me a lot these days. I really need your help. Would you please share y