1、郑州市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)一、单项选择1Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _ than Lucy. ()AheavierBolderCthinner2I will play _ or play _ in the afternoon. ()Afootball; the basketballBthe piano; basketballCpiano; the football3My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger4I _ camping yesterday. ()A
2、goBgoedCwent5You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, and6I like in summer and in winter.Aswimming; skatingBswims; skatesCswim; skate7What day is it today? ()_.AMondayBfineCsunnyDMay 1st8My family usually go to the park together _ Sunday. ()AinBonCatD/9I to school when I six .Acome, w
3、asBcame, isCcame, was10Im sick. I get the flu. ()_AHooray!BHelp!CIm sorry to hear that.1: Did the two men _ the lion that day? ()B: No, they didnt.AcaughtBcatchCcatches12_ will you stay in Baoding? ()For three weeks.AHow manyBHow longCWhen13Lily usually _ a kite in the park at weekends. But next wee
4、kend, she _ it in the zoo. ()Aflew; will flyBflies; will flyCflies; flied14Does Tom learn English _?()Yes, he often _ English books after dinner.Agood; readsBwell; readsCwell; looks15Would you like _ bread?()Yes, please.AaBanyCsome二、用单词的适当形式填空16I am _ (dance) now.17Yesterday Jack and Tom _ (be) at s
5、chool.18My sister often _ (watch) TV after school.19Jane _ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.20My father _ (catch) some fish yesterday.2ont talk, my little sister _ (sleep).22There _ (be) any juice in the bottle last night. 23Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _ (
6、sleep) in the morning.24Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _ (easy).25There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)26What about _ (drink) some coffee?27How many _ (tomato) are there in the basket?28The red light is on. We _ (must) walk now.29The boy was n
7、ot _ (excited) at the party.30All my friends like _ (play) the piano. They want to be _ (piano).三、完成句子31_ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.3hildren have many different _ (梦想) .33I was at home yesterday. I _ _ (go) to work.34I have a pen friend, and we always send an e_ to each other by computer.35I will
8、_ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.36Tim _ (停留) at home last Friday.37Look! Thats the t_ dinosaur in this hall.38Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes, I did.39I w_ TV with my mother last weekend.40If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _. (超市)四、完形填空Hello, I am _41_ envelope (信封). I am very _4
9、2_ because I had a long trip. How was my trip? Let me tell you. Two days ago, a little girl _43_ a letter to her grandmother. She folded (折叠) the letter and put it inside of me. Then she _44_ a stamp on me and wrote something on me. She put me into a box. It was really dark. There I met other _45_.
10、Some envelopes were _46_ than me. Some were smaller than me. We were _47_ all over the world. Suddenly, the door of the box opened. All of _48_ were put into a big sack (麻袋). Then we were getting on a big plane! Finally, I was at _49_ house. Grandmother was very happy _50_ me. I was happy too.41、AaB
11、theCan42、AtiredBsadCangry43、AwritesBwroteCwrite44、AputtedBputedCput45、Aan envelopeBenvelopesCenvelope46、AbiggerBbigCbiger47、AgoesBgoingCgo48、AweBusCour49、AGrandmotherBGrandmothersCGrandmothers50、Ato seeBseeingCsaw五、阅读判断阅读短文,判断正误。正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。One morning, a crow(乌鸦)is sitting in an apple tree.
12、 There is some meat in her mouth. She wants to give it to her children. An old fox is looking for his food. He sees the crow and the meat. He wants to get the meat. So he says to the crow, “Good morning, Mrs. Crow, how are you?” But the crow doesnt say a word. So the fox says to the crow again,” You
13、 are so nice. Your colours are nice, too. I like your songs very much. Please sing a song for me.”Mrs. Crow is very happy. So she opens her mouth and sings. The meat drops down into(掉入) the foxs mouth.51、There is some meat in the foxs mouth in an apple tree. ( )52、The crow wants to give the meat to
14、her children. ( )53、The fox wants to get the meat. ( )54、At last(最后)the meat drops down into the foxs mouth. ( )55、The fox is very clever and kind-hearted(好心的)( )六、阅读理解Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, his teacher taught him three words, I, you, he. Then the t
15、eacher said, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate. When school was over, Bob went home. His mother asked him, What has your teacher taught you today? Bob said with a smile, Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate. His mother said, No, d
16、ear. Youre wrong. Then she said, I am your mother. Youre my son. Hes your father. The next day, Bobs teacher asked Bob to make sentences with I, you and he. Bob stood up and said, Im your mother. Youre my son. He is your father. All the students in Bobs class laughed.56、Who taught Bob new words in t
17、he school? ()ABobs teacher.BBobs friends.CBobs father.DBobs mother.57、How many words did the teacher teach? ()ATwo.BOne.CFour.DThree.58、Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him? ()AYes, he did.BNo, he didnt.CNo, but he understood what his mother said.DThe writer doesnt tell.59、What do you thin
18、k of the boy? ()AHe is not clever.BHe is helpful.CHe is polite.DHe is kind.60、Who laughed in the class the next day? ()ABobs mother.BBobs classmates.CBobs teacher.DBobs father.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:A【详解】句意:露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的,B更年老的,C更瘦的,选项A符合题意,故选A。解析:B【详解】句意:下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语,play f
19、ootball踢足球,play basketball打篮球,play the piano弹钢琴,球类前不加the,乐器前加the,故选B。解析:C【详解】句意:我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年轻的,形容词原级;B如此年轻;C较年轻的,形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级,故选C。解析:C【详解】句意:昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式,go的过去式是went,故选C。解析:A【详解】略解析:A【详解】略7A解析:A【详解】略8B解析:B【详解】略9C解析:C【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”
20、该句是回忆过去,故该句属于一 般过去时,动词都要用过去式,came. was,故选C。10C解析:C【详解】句意:我生病了。我得了流感。_ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。1解析:B【详解】句意:那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗?不,他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,catch是动词原形,故选B。1解析:B【详解】句意:你将在保定呆_?三个星期。A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。故选B。1解析:B【详解】句意:莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末,她在动物园里放它。f
21、lew动词过去式;will fly一般将来时;flies动词第三人称单数;flied表达错误,排除C;根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空为flies;根据句中的next weekend,句子是一般将来时,第二空为will fly,故选B。【点睛】1解析:B【详解】句意:汤姆英语学得_吗?是的,他经常在晚饭后_英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well,第二空句子是一般现在时态,主语三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads,故选B。【点睛】1解析:C【详解】句意:你想要一些面包吗?是的,请。would you
22、like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空1ancing【详解】句意:我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词,dance跳舞,根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。17were【详解】句意:昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,主语Jack and Tom是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。18watches【详解】句意:我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视,根据often可知该句
23、是一般现在时,主语My sister是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。19gets【详解】句意:珍每天上午7: 30起床,所以她上学总迟到。get up起床,根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时,主语Jane是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。20caught【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。21is sleeping【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意,可知句子是
24、现在进行时,be doing结构,主语my little sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。【点睛】22wasnt【详解】句意:昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,juice是不可数名词,be用is的过去式was,由any可知句子是否定句,was用否定形式wasnt,故答案为wasnt。23sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels是系动词,后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。24easily【详解】句意:格林先生个子很高,所以他很容
25、易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词,easy是形容词,对应的副词是easily,故答案为easily。25wasnt【详解】句意:刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any,可知句子是there be句型的否定句,由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时,横线后面的fruit是不可数名词,否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt,故答案为wasnt。2rinking【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,drink的动名词是drinking,故答案为drinking。27H解析:tomatoes【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How ma
26、ny +名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。28mustnt【详解】句意:红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则,可知红灯亮了,我们不能往前走了。must必须,must的否定形式mustnt禁止,故答案为mustnt。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意:这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。30 playing pianists【详解】句意:我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing,play的动名词是playing;第二空成为的是什么职业,piano对应的职业名词
27、是pianist,主语they,要用复数pianists,故答案为playing;pianists。三、完成句子3解析:A healthy diet【详解】句意:一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet,固定搭配,故答案为A healthy diet。3reams【详解】句意:孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式,dream的复数形式是dreams,故答案为dreams。【点睛】33 didnt go【详解】句意:昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didnt,后跟动词原形,故答案为didnt,go。3
28、4email#mail【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封_。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件email,故答案为email。35take photos【详解】句意:这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形,故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。36F解析:stayed【详解】句意:上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示,根据last Friday上周五,可是句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed,故答案为stayed。37tallest#allest【详解】句意:
29、看!那是在这个大厅里_恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest,故答案为tallest。38D解析:have#ave【详解】句意:昨天你感冒了吗?是的,我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have,have a cold感冒,固定短语,助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。39watched#atched【详解】句意:上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,由句意和首字母,可知考查短语watch TV看电视,watch过去式为watched,故答案为watched。40s
30、upermarket【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词supermarket超市,go to the supermarket去超市,动词短语,故答案为supermarket。四、完形填空解析:41、C42、A43、B44、C45、B46、A47、B48、B49、C50、A【导语】本文介绍了信封的“长途旅行”。41、句意:你好,我是一个信封。envelope以元音音素开头,冠词要用an,选项C符合题意,故选C。42、句意:我很_,因为我有一次长途旅行。A疲倦的,B伤心的,C生气的。根据语境有长途旅行我应该是很疲倦,选项A符合题意,故选A。43
31、、句意:两天前,一个小女孩给她的奶奶写了一封信。句子是一般过去时,动词write要用过去式wrote,选项B符合题意,故选B。44、句意:然后她在我身上贴了一张邮票,在我身上写了些什么。句子是一般过去时,动词put要用过去式put,选项C符合题意,故选C。45、句意:在那里我遇到了其他的信封。根据语境和常识可知,空格处要用envelope的复数形式envelopes,选项B符合题意,故选B。46、句意:有些信封比我_。根据后一句“Some were smaller than me.”有些信封比我小。可知,有些信封比我大,符合语境。big的比较级bigger符合题意,故选A。47、句意:我们要去
32、世界各地。根据前面的系动词were,可知要用go的现在分词形式going表示将要去,选项B符合题意,故选B。48、句意:我们都被放进一个大麻袋里。A我们,人称代词主格;B我们,人称代词宾格;C我们的,形容词性物主代词。介词of后要用人称代词的宾格形式,选项B符合题意,故选B。49、句意:最后,我在奶奶的家里。A奶奶,B奶奶们,C奶奶的。空格处作house的定语,名词的所有格形式Grandmothers奶奶的,符合题意,故选C。50、句意:奶奶很高兴看到我。我也很高兴。根据语境可知,后面要用不定式to see表示高兴的原因,选项A符合题意,故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析:51、F52、T53、T54、T55、F六、阅读理解解析:56、A57、D58、B59、A60、B