1、2015年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷I、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案1(1分)How was _dinner at Mikes house?It was greatMikes mum is _ wonderful cook()Aa; theBthe; aCthe; theDa; an2(1分)Tom will be able to find the hotel,he has a pretty good _ of direction()AideaBfeelingCexperienceDsense3(1分)MERS(中东呼吸综合征) is a terrible
2、disease(疾病)What should we do?Dont be nervousScientists are trying their best to _ ways to treat it()Afind outBlook forward toCtalk aboutDset up4(1分)Fathers Day is on the _ Sunday in June every year()AfirstBsecondCthirdDfouth5(1分)The worlds population is growing _,and there is _ land and water for gr
3、owing rice()Alarger; lessBlarger; fewerCmore; lessDmore; fewer6(1分)The twins look so similar that I always mistake the one for_()Athe otherBthe othersCanotherDother7(1分)Maria is leaving for France soon by airShe will arrive _ Paris _ the morning of August 8th()Aat; inBin; onCin; inDat; on8(1分)_ the
4、teachers in the school is one hundred,and _ of them are women teachers()AA number of; four fifthBThe number of; four fifthCA number of; four fifthsDThe number of; four fifths9(1分)The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glassesThen it _ be my friend,Mike,who looks very fat()AmightBcantCcou
5、ldDmust10(1分)I really enjoyed your speech,_ there were some parts I didnt quite understand()AbecauseBforCuntilDthough11(1分)Our teacher with us often _ games after classYour teacher is so nice!()AplayBplayedCis playingDplays12(1分)Which sign can you probably see by the river?()ABCD13(1分)Lisa,why are y
6、ou still here?School is overI _ my classroom yet,I need fifteen more minutes()Adont cleanBhavent cleanedCdidnt cleanDwont clean14(1分)_ exciting news!We will have a long holiday after the exam()AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow15(1分)Tommy,do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weathe
7、r _Sorry,I have no idea()Awill go; is fineBgoes; is fineCwill go; will be fineDgoes; will be fine16(1分)Are these your cards?No,_ are over thereI like _ very much()Amy; themBmine; theyCmine; themDmy; they17(1分)Do you like listening to Zhang Jies songs _ are very loud and full of energy?Of course!Im h
8、is fan()AwhoBwhatCwhichDwhose18(1分)Excuse meCould you tell me _ there?Sure()Awhen the first bus will arrive atBwhen would the first bus arriveCwhen the first bus arrived atDwhen the first bus arrives19(1分) is it from your home to school?Its about two kilometers()AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often2
9、0(1分)Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs,Tom?_()ANever mindBNo problemCThats rightDLets goII、完形填空(共15分,每小题15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案2221(15分)Some students cheat(作弊)because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without (21) the time studyingOther students migh
10、t feel that they cant(22) the test without cheatingEven (23) there seems to be agood reasonfor cheating,it isnt a good ideaA student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test (24) to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways togetherTalking about these p
11、roblems and (25) them out is much more helpful than cheatingIf a student gets(26) cheating,the teacher may give a(27) on the test,send him or her to the head (28) office,and call his or her parentsWorse than the(29) grades may be the feeling of having disappointed those people,(30) parents and teach
12、ersA parent may worry that you are not a(n) (31) person and a teacher might watch you more (32) the next time youre taking a testThere are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat,but some students do cheatIf thats you,its (33) too late to stop cheatingCheating can become a(34) ,but a student is a
13、lways able to act (35) and make better decisionsIt might help to talk the problem over with a parent,teacher,or friend21AtakingBspendingCcostingDusing22AfailBexerciseCpassDexpect23AwhileBwhenCbecauseDuntil24AdecidesBhopesCrefusesDneeds25AbreakingBdreamingCmissingDworking26AcaughtBofferedCappearedDsu
14、ggested27AprizeBresultCzeroDtreat28AteacherBteachersCteachersDteachers29AnaturalBdangerousCworriedDbad30AexceptBbesidesClikeDamong31AcommonBcalmCpoliteDhonest32AcloselyBbravelyCcertainlyDhardly33AalwaysBneverConceDoften34AmenuBmedicineChabitDmatch35AwellBgoodCbestDbetterIII、阅读理解(共20分,每小题5分)根据短文内容,从A
15、、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案22(5分)Mrs Blacks shopping listArnold Brick Oven Bread2 bagsA&W Root Beer2 bottlesAunt Jemima Paper Bag5 piecesAnnies Milk4 boxesHunts Noodle Sauce1 bottleHeinz Ketchup(番茄酱)1 bottleBetty Crocker Olive Oil1 bottleRitz Bits Peanut Butter4 piecesApples,Lemons & Strawberries1 kilo each
16、Marcal Family Toilet Paper4 packsNAME:Mary BlackTEL:781660536According to Mrs Blacks shopping list,she doesnt plan to buy AbutterBbeerCvegetablesDbread37Which brand(品牌) will Mrs Black choose for her ketchup? AAnniesBArnold BrickCRitz BitsDHeinz38We can tell from the list that Mrs Black wants to buy
17、kilos of fruitsA.4B.3C.2D.139Whats Mrs Blacks phone number? A.7816560B.7186605C.7816605D.871606540Mrs Black goes shopping for AThanksgivingBChristmasCher birthdayDHalloween23(5分)Whats My Line (台词)?One of my actors is sick!He has just one line and youre the only one who fits his clothes!One afternoon
18、,the school drama(戏剧) director suddenly shouted to meShe seemed so nervous and worried that I felt sorry for her and said,OKYou will be fineIts easy!she saidBut it wasnt easy at allOn the stage(舞台),four other actors and actresses spoke their lines,and I opened my mouthNothing came outI couldnt even
19、breatheI just wanted to leaveThe next thing I knew,I was running off the stageAs I was running off the stage,I accidentally knocked over a glass of grape juice that was on a tableThe purple juice hit the girl next to meAndrea,the leading actress of the dramaShe gave me a nasty lookI thought she was
20、going to kill me!But then,Andrea quickly said,Darling,youre so silly!Lets toast(干杯) to my darlings silliness!Cheers!She quickly took another glass of grape juice and drank itThe other actors quickly followed Andreas lead and saved the scene(场面)The audience(观众) thought my mistake was part of the play
21、!I said sorry to everyone after the playTo my surprise,they were not angry with meThey told me,Its all a part of being on stageI could be wrong,but I think I liked being on stageI think I will try again41Which of the following was a problem in the story? AAndrea drank the grape juiceBAndrea was the
22、leading actress of the dramaCThe writer forgot his lineDThe writer had only one line42Which of the following is NOT true? AThe writer made Andreas dress dirtyBThe audience knew something was wrongCThe school drama director asked the writer to play a roleDThe writer said sorry to the drama club43Andr
23、ea gave the writer a nasty lookAt that moment she felt AsadBafraidCangryDhungry44From the passage,we know that Andrea was a leading actressAprettyBsillyCwarmheartedDquickminded45The writer will most probably in the futureAjoin the drama clubBdislike AndreaCstay away from the stageDhelp Andrea wash h
24、er clothes24(5分)A deadly heat wave(热浪) has happened in parts of India this yearTemperatures in parts of the country during the past few days have hit 48C in some areasOver 1,100 people have been deadVery hot weather is common in many parts of the worldAlthough hot weather just makes most people hot,
25、it can cause medical problems and deathFloods,storms and other terrible natural events(事件) kill thousands of people every yearAnd we hear much about them in news reportsWe hear little about heat,which experts(专家) say may be natures most dangerous killerHealth experts say that since the year 1900,ver
26、y hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural eventOne yearthe unusual hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United StatesIn 1995,more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one cityChicago,IllinoisBesides drinking lots of cool water,doctor
27、s say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heatStay out of the sun,if possibleWear loose and lightcolored clothesWear a hat while in the sunEat fewer hot and heavy foodsAnd when possible,cook foods during cooler time of the dayIf possible,rest more oftenHealth e
28、xperts say these simple steps can stop the dangerous health problems caused by heatThey will stop sickness,help you feel better and may even save your life46Hot weather is common Aall over the worldBin many parts of the worldCin some parts of the worldDin some countries47Experts say maybe is natures
29、 most dangerous killerAheatBa floodCa stormDan earthquake48About 1,700 people died of heat in the US Ain 1900Bin 1980Cin 1995Din 1980 and 199549According to the passage,there are steps which are mentioned to stop the dangerous health problems caused by heatAsixBsevenCeightDnine50The passage is talki
30、ng about Aall kinds of terrible natural events in the worldBsome health problems caused by hot weatherChow to stop health problemsDthe health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them25(5分)There are many useful inventions in the worldHave you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your h
31、ands free?Alan Kaufman has thought up theNubrella,which meansnew+umbrellaIt is the first truly handsfree umbrella in the worldThe inventor says that it stops rain,wind and snow and can keep your head,face and hair dryI never planned to invent a productI just noticed a problem and thought up a soluti
32、on,said the inventorThe idea for the invention began on one rainy dayMr Kaufman was standing in one of his storesHe began to look at peoples umbrellasHe found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right placeAt that moment an idea came into his mindHe ran to his desk and drew
33、 a pictureIn this way,the Nubrella was bornOne cool feature of the Nubrella is that you dont hold it like a usual umbrella,you wear itThe shoulder straps(肩带) of the Nubrella allow people to be fully handsfree,so when walking in the rain with the Nubrella,you are able to use your cell phone or drink
34、a hot cup of coffeeAlso,the Nubrella will never be inverted(颠倒) in the windThe new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones,because it has no sharp points51Nubrellais a kind of umbrellaAusualBhandsfreeCtraditionalDpaper52How can you use theNubrella? AYou can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrel
35、laBYou can put the Nubrella on your headCYou can use your hands to control itDYou can put it on your bike53Which of the following is NOT right? ANubrellameansnew+umbrellaBThe idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy dayCWhen you are walking in the rain,youd better take the NubrellaDIf you go out
36、 with the Nubrella in the rain,youd better drink a hot cup of coffee54It can be learned from the passage that AAlan Kaufman often uses umbrellas in everyday lifeBthe new kind of umbrella was invented by an umbrella store ownerCthe inventor thought for a long time before inventing the NubrellaDyou ca
37、n do other things with your hands when using the Nubrella55In writing this passage,the writer mainly intends(意图) to Aintroduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellasBtell the readers about a great inventor named Alan KaufmanCtell the readers about a new invention that is very
38、usefulDtell the readers that the inventor didnt want to invent anythingI、补全对话(共15分)(A)从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话(共5分,每小题5分)26(5分)( Li Tao comes to Mingmings house)A:Hello,Mingming!(56) B:Im watchingRunning manA:Whats that?Ive never heard of itB:Its a new reality TV showA:Really?(57) B:Its about team workI
39、n the show,we can see some famous starsTheyre keeping running for their dreams and happinessWe cant help laughing when we watch the showA:(58) In fact,teamwork is very important in our lifeB:I think so(59) A:You are rightUnity is strength(团结就是力量)(60) B:On Zhejiang TelevisionAWhat is it about?BWhat a
40、 pity!CSounds interestingDWhat are you doing?EWhich channel is the show on?FAre there many ads in the show?GWe should help and learn from each other27(10分)在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整A:Hi!This is Zhang Hui(61) ?B:Hello,Zhang Hui!Wang Lin speaking!A:(62) during the Dragon Boat Festival?B:I vi
41、sited my grandparentsA:(63) ?B:They live in the countrysideWe did many interesting things thereWe climbed the mountains,fed the animals and went fishingAnd I made zongzi with my grandparents(64) ?A:No,neverI think its hard to make zongziB:Yes,but its funAnd I think the air is fresh in the countrysid
42、eA:(65) May I go with you next time?B:OKWell have a good time thereII、翻译句子(共20分)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译(共14分,每小题2分)28(2分)多亏了你们的帮助,我们及时完成了任务 your help,we finished the task in time29(2分)我们为美丽的家乡感到自豪We of our beautiful hometown30(2分)这种产品的价格取决于它的质量而不是它的大小The price of this kind of product its quality instead of
43、its size31(2分)这本字典你买多久了?How long you this dictionary?32(2分)不要把我与别人相比较 33(2分)为什么不和你的父母谈谈? 34(2分)昨天我到家时,他正在等我 阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文(共6分,每小题6分)35(6分)Spring Festival arrived on Feb.19th this yearIts Year of the SheepWhat stories do you know about the animal?(73)One of Chinas biggest cities,Guangzhou,i
44、s called theCity of Goats(山羊)It is said that thousands of years ago,five fairies(仙女) came down from heaven on goatsThey left good grain seeds(谷物的种子)for peopleThey hoped people there had enough foodThe fairies flew awayAnd the goats became stone sculptures(石雕)They still stand in the city center today(74)In w