2015年辽宁省营口市中考英语试题（空白卷）.docx

2015年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷
I、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was _______dinner at Mike's house？
﹣﹣﹣It was great．Mike's mum is _______ wonderful cook．（　　）
A．a； the B．the； a C．the； the D．a； an
2．（1分）Tom will be able to find the hotel，he has a pretty good ______ of direction．（　　）
A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense
3．（1分）﹣MERS（中东呼吸综合征） is a terrible disease（疾病）．What should we do？
﹣Don't be nervous．Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat it．（　　）
A．find out B．look forward to
C．talk about D．set up
4．（1分）Father's Day is on the _______ Sunday in June every year．（　　）
A．first B．second C．third D．fouth
5．（1分）The world's population is growing _________，and there is _________ land and water for growing rice．（　　）
A．larger； less B．larger； fewer
C．more； less D．more； fewer
6．（1分）The twins look so similar that I always mistake the one for_____．（　　）
A．the other B．the others C．another D．other
7．（1分）Maria is leaving for France soon by air．She will arrive ______ Paris ______ the morning of August 8th．（　　）
A．at； in B．in； on C．in； in D．at； on
8．（1分）______ the teachers in the school is one hundred，and ______ of them are women teachers．（　　）
A．A number of； four fifth
B．The number of； four fifth
C．A number of； four fifths
D．The number of； four fifths
9．（1分）﹣The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glasses．
﹣Then it ______ be my friend，Mike，who looks very fat．（　　）
A．might B．can't C．could D．must
10．（1分）I really enjoyed your speech，_____ there were some parts I didn't quite understand．（　　）
A．because B．for C．until D．though
11．（1分）﹣Our teacher with us often ______ games after class．
﹣Your teacher is so nice!（　　）
A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays
12．（1分）Which sign can you probably see by the river？（　　）
A． B． C． D．
13．（1分）﹣Lisa，why are you still here？School is over．
﹣I ______ my classroom yet，I need fifteen more minutes．（　　）
A．don't clean B．haven't cleaned
C．didn't clean D．won't clean
14．（1分）______ exciting news!We will have a long holiday after the exam．（　　）
A．What an B．How an C．What D．How
15．（1分）﹣Tommy，do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______．
﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（　　）
A．will go； is fine
B．goes； is fine
C．will go； will be fine
D．goes； will be fine
16．（1分）﹣Are these your cards？
﹣No，______ are over there．I like ______ very much．（　　）
A．my； them B．mine； they C．mine； them D．my； they
17．（1分）﹣Do you like listening to Zhang Jie's songs ______ are very loud and full of energy？
﹣Of course!I'm his fan．（　　）
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
18．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Could you tell me ______ there？
﹣Sure．（　　）
A．when the first bus will arrive at
B．when would the first bus arrive
C．when the first bus arrived at
D．when the first bus arrives
19．（1分）﹣ is it from your home to school？﹣It's about two kilometers．（　　）
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
20．（1分）﹣Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs，Tom？﹣_______．（　　）
A．Never mind． B．No problem．
C．That's right． D．Let's go．
II、完形填空（共15分，每小题15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．22
21．（15分）Some students cheat（作弊）because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without （21）　 　 the time studying．Other students might feel that they can't（22）　 　the test without cheating．Even （23）　 　 there seems to be a"good reason"for cheating，it isn't a good idea．
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test （24）　 　 to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together．Talking about these problems and （25　 　 them out is much more helpful than cheating．
If a student gets（26）　 　 cheating，the teacher may give a"（27）　 　"on the test，send him or her to the head （28）　 　 office，and call his or her parents．Worse than the（29）　 　grades may be the feeling of having disappointed those people，（30）　 　 parents and teachers．A parent may worry that you are not a（n） （31）　 　 person and a teacher might watch you more （32）　 　 the next time you're taking a test．
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat，but some students do cheat．If that's you，it's （33）　 　 too late to stop cheating．Cheating can become a（34）　 　，but a student is always able to act （35）　 　 and make better decisions．It might help to talk the problem over with a parent，teacher，or friend．

21．A．taking
B．spending
C．costing
D．using
22．A．fail
B．exercise
C．pass
D．expect
23．A．while
B．when
C．because
D．until
24．A．decides
B．hopes
C．refuses
D．needs
25．A．breaking
B．dreaming
C．missing
D．working
26．A．caught
B．offered
C．appeared
D．suggested
27．A．prize
B．result
C．zero
D．treat
28．A．teacher
B．teachers
C．teacher's
D．teachers'
29．A．natural
B．dangerous
C．worried
D．bad
30．A．except
B．besides
C．like
D．among
31．A．common
B．calm
C．polite
D．honest
32．A．closely
B．bravely
C．certainly
D．hardly
33．A．always
B．never
C．once
D．often
34．A．menu
B．medicine
C．habit
D．match
35．A．well
B．good
C．best
D．better．
III、阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．
22．（5分）Mrs Black's shopping list
□Arnold Brick Oven Bread﹣2 bags
□A&W Root Beer﹣2 bottles
□Aunt Jemima Paper Bag﹣5 pieces
□Annie's Milk﹣4 boxes
□Hunt's Noodle Sauce﹣1 bottle
□Heinz Ketchup（番茄酱）﹣1 bottle
□Betty Crocker Olive Oil﹣1 bottle
□Ritz Bits Peanut Butter﹣4 pieces
□Apples，Lemons & Strawberries﹣1 kilo each
□Marcal Family Toilet Paper﹣4 packs
NAME：Mary Black
TEL：781﹣6605

36．According to Mrs Black's shopping list，she doesn't plan to buy 　 　．
A．butter
B．beer
C．vegetables
D．bread
37．Which brand（品牌） will Mrs Black choose for her ketchup？ 　 　
A．Annie's
B．Arnold Brick
C．Ritz Bits
D．Heinz
38．We can tell from the list that Mrs Black wants to buy 　 　 kilos of fruits．
A.4
B.3
C.2
D.1
39．What's Mrs Black's phone number？ 　 　
A.781﹣6560
B.718﹣6605
C.781﹣6605
D.871﹣6065
40．Mrs Black goes shopping for 　 　．
A．Thanksgiving
B．Christmas
C．her birthday
D．Halloween．

23．（5分）What's My Line （台词）？"One of my actors is sick!He has just one line and you're the only one who fits his clothes!"One afternoon，the school drama（戏剧） director suddenly shouted to me．She seemed so nervous and worried that I felt sorry for her and said，"OK"．
"You will be fine．It's easy!"she said．But it wasn't easy at all．On the stage（舞台），four other actors and actresses spoke their lines，and I opened my mouth．Nothing came out．I couldn't even breathe．I just wanted to leave．The next thing I knew，I was running off the stage．
As I was running off the stage，I accidentally knocked over a glass of grape juice that was on a table．The purple juice hit the girl next to me﹣Andrea，the leading actress of the drama．She gave me a nasty look．I thought she was going to kill me!
But then，Andrea quickly said，"Darling，you're so silly!Let's toast（干杯） to my darling's silliness!Cheers!"She quickly took another glass of grape juice and drank it．The other actors quickly followed Andrea's lead and saved the scene（场面）．The audience（观众） thought my mistake was part of the play!
I said sorry to everyone after the play．To my surprise，they were not angry with me．They told me，"It's all a part of being on stage．"I could be wrong，but I think I liked being on stage．I think I will try again．

41．Which of the following was a problem in the story？ 　 　
A．Andrea drank the grape juice．
B．Andrea was the leading actress of the drama．
C．The writer forgot his line．
D．The writer had only one line．
42．Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A．The writer made Andrea's dress dirty．
B．The audience knew something was wrong．
C．The school drama director asked the writer to play a role．
D．The writer said sorry to the drama club．
43．Andrea gave the writer a nasty look．At that moment she felt 　 　．
A．sad
B．afraid
C．angry
D．hungry
44．From the passage，we know that Andrea was a 　 　 leading actress．
A．pretty
B．silly
C．warm﹣hearted
D．quick﹣minded
45．The writer will most probably 　 　 in the future．
A．join the drama club
B．dislike Andrea
C．stay away from the stage
D．help Andrea wash her clothes．

24．（5分）A deadly heat wave（热浪） has happened in parts of India this year．Temperatures in parts of the country during the past few days have hit 48°C in some areas．Over 1，100 people have been dead．
Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world．Although hot weather just makes most people hot，it can cause medical problems and death．
Floods，storms and other terrible natural events（事件） kill thousands of people every year．And we hear much about them in news reports．We hear little about heat，which experts（专家） say may be nature's most dangerous killer．
Health experts say that since the year 1900，very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event．One year﹣the unusual hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1，700 deaths in the United States．In 1995，more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city﹣Chicago，Illinois．
Besides drinking lots of cool water，doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat．Stay out of the sun，if possible．Wear loose and light﹣colored clothes．Wear a hat while in the sun．Eat fewer hot and heavy foods．And when possible，cook foods during cooler time of the day．If possible，rest more often．
Health experts say these simple steps can stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat．They will stop sickness，help you feel better and may even save your life．

46．Hot weather is common　 　．
A．all over the world
B．in many parts of the world
C．in some parts of the world
D．in some countries
47．Experts say maybe　 　 is nature's most dangerous killer．
A．heat
B．a flood
C．a storm
D．an earthquake
48．About 1，700 people died of heat in the US　 　．
A．in 1900
B．in 1980
C．in 1995
D．in 1980 and 1995
49．According to the passage，there are　 　 steps which are mentioned to stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat．
A．six
B．seven
C．eight
D．nine
50．The passage is talking about　 　．
A．all kinds of terrible natural events in the world
B．some health problems caused by hot weather
C．how to stop health problems
D．the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them．
25．（5分）There are many useful inventions in the world．
Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free？Alan Kaufman has thought up the"Nubrella"，which means"new"+"umbrella"．It is the first truly hands﹣free umbrella in the world．The inventor says that it stops rain，wind and snow and can keep your head，face and hair dry．
"I never planned to invent a product．I just noticed a problem and thought up a solution，"said the inventor．The idea for the invention began on one rainy day．Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores．He began to look at people's umbrellas．He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place．At that moment an idea came into his mind．He ran to his desk and drew a picture．In this way，the Nubrella was born．
One cool feature of the Nubrella is that you don't hold it like a usual umbrella，you wear it．The shoulder straps（肩带） of the Nubrella allow people to be fully hands﹣free，so when walking in the rain with the Nubrella，you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee．Also，the Nubrella will never be inverted（颠倒） in the wind．The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones，because it has no sharp points．

51．"Nubrella"is a kind of 　 　 umbrella．
A．usual
B．hands﹣free
C．traditional
D．paper
52．How can you use the"Nubrella"？ 　 　
A．You can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrella．
B．You can put the Nubrella on your head．
C．You can use your hands to control it．
D．You can put it on your bike．
53．Which of the following is NOT right？ 　 　
A．"Nubrella"means"new"+"umbrella"．
B．The idea of the new umbrella came from the rainy day．
C．When you are walking in the rain，you'd better take the Nubrella．
D．If you go out with the Nubrella in the rain，you'd better drink a hot cup of coffee．
54．It can be learned from the passage that 　 　．
A．Alan Kaufman often uses umbrellas in everyday life
B．the new kind of umbrella was invented by an umbrella store owner
C．the inventor thought for a long time before inventing the Nubrella
D．you can do other things with your hands when using the Nubrella
55．In writing this passage，the writer mainly intends（意图） to 　 　．
A．introduce this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellas
B．tell the readers about a great inventor named Alan Kaufman
C．tell the readers about a new invention that is very useful
D．tell the readers that the inventor didn't want to invent anything．
I、补全对话（共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话．（共5分，每小题5分）
26．（5分）（ Li Tao comes to Mingming's house．）
A：Hello，Mingming!（56）　 　
B：I'm watching"Running man"．
A：What's that？I've never heard of it．
B：It's a new reality TV show．
A：Really？（57）　 　
B：It's about team work．In the show，we can see some famous stars．They're keeping running for their dreams and happiness．We can't help laughing when we watch the show．
A：（58）　 　 In fact，teamwork is very important in our life．
B：I think so．（59）　 　
A：You are right．"Unity is strength"（团结就是力量）．（60）　 　
B：On Zhejiang Television．
A．What is it about？
B．What a pity!
C．Sounds interesting．
D．What are you doing？
E．Which channel is the show on？
F．Are there many ads in the show？
G．We should help and learn from each other．
27．（10分）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整．

A：Hi!This is Zhang Hui．（61）　 　？B：Hello，Zhang Hui!Wang Lin speaking!
A：（62）　 　 during the Dragon Boat Festival？
B：I visited my grandparents．
A：（63）　 　？
B：They live in the countryside．We did many interesting things there．We climbed the mountains，fed the animals and went fishing．And I made zongzi with my grandparents．（64）　 　？
A：No，never．I think it's hard to make zongzi．
B：Yes，but it's fun．And I think the air is fresh in the countryside．
A：（65）　 　．May I go with you next time？
B：OK．We'll have a good time there．

II、翻译句子（共20分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共14分，每小题2分）
28．（2分）多亏了你们的帮助，我们及时完成了任务．
　 　　 　 your help，we finished the task in time．
29．（2分）我们为美丽的家乡感到自豪．
We　 　　 　of our beautiful hometown．
30．（2分）这种产品的价格取决于它的质量而不是它的大小．
The price of this kind of product　 　　 　its quality instead of its size．
31．（2分）这本字典你买多久了？
How long　 　 you　 　 this dictionary？
32．（2分）不要把我与别人相比较．
　 　．
33．（2分）为什么不和你的父母谈谈？
　 　．
34．（2分）昨天我到家时，他正在等我．
　 　．
阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文．（共6分，每小题6分）
35．（6分）Spring Festival arrived on Feb.19th this year．It's Year of the Sheep．What stories do you know about the animal？（73）One of China's biggest cities，Guangzhou，is called the"City of Goats（山羊）"．It is said that thousands of years ago，five fairies（仙女） came down from heaven on goats．They left good grain seeds（谷物的种子）for people．They hoped people there had enough food．The fairies flew away．And the goats became stone sculptures（石雕）．They still stand in the city center today．
（74）In w