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初二上册英语单项选择100题提高训练含解析及解析
一、选择题
1.— How do you find the price now?
— As a________rule, prices follow needs.
A.private B.general C.central D.fixed
2.—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?
—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.
A.loud B.large C.last D.lost
3.It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A.unusual B.special C.general D.common
4.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.
A.more B.larger C.higher D.wider
5.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?
—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is.
A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear
6.—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.
—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.
A.curious B.confident C.helpful D.serious
7.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.
—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.
A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure
8.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.
A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous
9.—What's wrong with your radio?
—The sound coming out is not ________.
A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.well
10.—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.
—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.
A.natural B.general C.proper D.ancient
11.Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A.Clean B.Bright. C.Huge D.Tiny
12.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.
A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient
13.It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic
14.The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A.lively B.live C.living D.alive
15.—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?
—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now.
A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular
16.—Can we chat in the library?
—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.
A.healthy B.clean C.quiet D.warm
17.— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?
—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.
A.live B.alive C.living D.lively
18.—What do you think of his ___________ play?
—I like it much better than his ___________one.
A.latest; last B.last; laster C.last; last D.latest; latest
19.Many companies try to get into the market by offering _______ rewards to their customers.
A.peaceful B.primary C.generous D.general
20.Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.
A.polite B.brave C.modest D.strict
21.—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.
—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time.
A.successful B.confident C.perfect D.excellent
22.George is _______ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in.
A.patient B.attractive C.generous D.powerful
23.As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.
A.increases more B.increase larger C.grows larger D.grows more
24.—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us?
—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do.
A.very B.best C.last D.first
25.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed
26.—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?
—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.
A.best B.worse C.better D.worst
27.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?
—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.
A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange
28.— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?
—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.
A.safe B.serious C.awful D.exciting
29.—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least
30.Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.
A.fewer and fewer B.smaller and smaller
C.bigger and bigger D.less and less
31.The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A.terrible B.well C.sweet D.wonderfully
32.Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.
A.strict B.patient C.polite D.hard-working
33.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.
A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic
34.—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A.busier B.happier C.lazier D.healthier
35.—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent
36.The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A.awful B.proper C.stupid D.tiring
37.There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A.busiest B.farthest C.newest D.nearest
38.With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A.free B.suitable C.strange D.friendly
39.—I can’t afford the red shoes.
—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.
A.cheaper B.lower C.higher D.more expensive
40.—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city!
A.live B.lively C.living D.alive
41.The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A.healthy B.beautiful C.fresh D.natural
42.This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A.curious B.patient C.fresh D.natural
43.— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.
— OK, I will. It has been good so far.
A.real B.ready C.free D.fresh
44.— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A.generous B.modest C.patient D.curious
45.—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.foggy
46.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.
— You said it. The prices are ________.
A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher
47.—How do you feel about the dish?
—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.
A.famous B.wonderful C.unusual D.common
48.—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A.creative B.relaxed C.nervous D.confident
49.—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boring
C.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored
50.In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.
A.live B.lively C.alive D.living
二、选择题
51.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.
— Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.
A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on
52.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.
A.as B.across C.through D.for
53.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.
A.at B.with C.in D.for
54.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A.with B.to C.at D.from
55.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.
A.over; by B.over; through
C.beyond; by D.beyond; through
56.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A.except B.till C.between D.after
57.The chopsticks are ________ wood.
A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with
58.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.
A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for
59.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A.from B.among C.at D.between
60.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
61.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A.beyond B.through C.during D.on
62.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.
A.in B.on C.by D.with
63.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.
A.between B.at C.to D.during
64.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A.beyond B.through C.across D.with
65.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.
A.between B.among C.against D.beyond
66.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.
A.by B.over C.from D.on
67.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?
—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.
A.in B.on C.at D.by
68.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.
A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on
69.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind
70.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.
A.past B.above C.upon D.behind
71.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.
A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond
72.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.
A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
73.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A.against B.above C.through D.past
74.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?
— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.
A.over B.above C.across D.into
75.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.
A.above B.against C.under D.below
76.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.
A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against
77.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?
— ________ September 6th.
A.At B.In C.On D.For
78.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A.among B.between C.against D.without
79.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.
—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”
A.through B.across C.along D.with
80.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests.
A.across B.against C.beyond D.through
81.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.
A.over B.along C.beyond D.across
82.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A.beyond B.under C.of D.in
83.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.
A.over B.under C.above D.below
84.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.
A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among
85.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
86.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.
A.above B.across C.around D.against
87.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.
—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A.across B.on C.over D.beyond
88.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?
—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.
A.for B.on C.with D.through
89.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?
A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on
90.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.
A.through B.across C.off D.into
91.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.
A.against B.beyond C.except D.with
92.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.
A.through B.against C.above D.beyond
93.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.
A.on B.in C.with D.of
94.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A.against B.above C.across D.along
95.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A.for B.by C.with D.from
96.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life.
A.against B.with C.by D.in
97.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A.in B.on C.against D.over
98.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
99.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?
—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives.
A.beyond B.over C.against D.through
100.— You look frightened, what’s up?
— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.
A.along B.away C.through D.in
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——你觉得现在的价格如何?——一般来说,价格随需求而变化。
考查形容词。private私人的;general一般的;central中心的;fixed固定的。此处用短语as a general rule表示“一般来说”。故选B。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你愿意和我一起玩《王者荣耀》吗?——哦,不。这是世界上我最不想做的一件事。
本题考查形容词。loud大声的,large大的,last最后的,lost迷路的,失去的。根据no可知,表示不想要去玩《王者荣耀》,the last thing最不想要的事,故选C。
3.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:众所周知,坏心情会影响我们的健康。
考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的;special特殊的;general普遍的;common通常的。根据英语表达习惯,common knowledge意为“常识”,符合句意,故选D。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:随着新型冠状病毒感染的人数增加,世界卫生组织积极采取行动来控制这种严重的疾病。
考查
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