南京求真中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

南京求真中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1One day I _ visit the moon. ()AamB/Cam going to2You _ run _ the classroom.Amustnt,inBshould, inCshouldnt, out of3He is going _ artist. ()Ato anBto be anCan4Would you like _ the football match? ()Ato watchBto seeCwatchDsee5It is cold today, you must _ your coat. ()Atake offBput onCpick up6There is going to be a good film at the _. ()AstadiumBcinemaCofficeDschool7Where _ your sister _ last summer holiday? ()Adid; goBdid; doCdoes; go8We will _ on the Internet. ()Alook them upBlook up themClook them up at9How do you know that? ()I looked it up _ the Internet.AinBatCon10Sarah is very _. ()AheavierBtallerCtall11The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily12_ I go to bed now? ()No, you cant. You _ brush your teeth before bedtime.ACan; mustBMust; mustCCan; cant1an you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with14Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much. ()Adances; dancingBdancing; dancesCdance; dance15Sam is _ about Bobbys plans. ()AexciteBexcitingCexcited二、用单词的适当形式填空16How does Amy feel? She _ (feel) very bored.17Yesterday Jack and Tom _ (be) at school.18The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very _ (help).19Listen! The bird _ (sing) in the tree.20I like singing best, so I want to be a _ (sing).21Lets go _ (shop).2ont eat too _ (much) sweets.23Im _. My father is _ than me. But my brother is the _ in my family. (tall)24You must not _ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 25_ (make) his dream _ (come) true, he will do more sport.三、完成句子26Some students are watching a football match. They are very _ (兴奋的).27I s_ a film every month. Last month, I s_ a film about space.28What a m_! His books are here and there! Who can help me?29The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.30Stay s_ and follow the rules on the roads.31He never _(晚睡).32_ (有时), I go to the cinema.33His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.34Los Angeles is in the _ of _.35When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them W_ to my school.36Its a big book. There are lots of words in it. Its our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. Its a d_.37Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.38I like going _ (野营) in the summer holiday.39Im going to be a _. (教练)40She r_ a book last night.四、完形填空The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs. Black left her house, so she decided not to_41_an umbrella with her. She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain. The rain had not stopped _42_the bus arrived at the market half an hour later. Mrs. Black stood up and absent-mindedly （心不在焉地） picked up the umbrella that was hanging on the seat in front of her.A _43_voice said loudly, That is mine, Madam!Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella, Mrs. Black felt _44_for what she had done, trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant _45_the owner of the umbrella was giving her.When she got off the bus, Mrs. Black made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She found a pretty one and bought it. Then she _46_to buy another as a present for her daughter. Afterwards she did the rest of her _47_and had lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon she got on the homeward （回家的）bus with the two umbrellas under her arm, and sat down.Then she _48_that, by a curious coincidence（巧合） ,she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel _49_that morning.That woman now looked at her, and then at the umbrellas. Youve had quite a good _50_. she said.41、AkeepBbringCtakeDleave42、AbeforeBuntilCthoughDwhen43、AwarmBcoldCsweetDpolite44、AangryBsorryCluckyDglad45、AreplyBcallCsuggestionDlook46、ApromisedBdecidedCagreedDremembered47、AhikingBshoppingCtryingDsearching48、AmeantBexplainedCsawDforgot49、AhappyBboredCsatisfiedDuncomfortable50、AdayBmealCjourneyDpresent五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符Tom is a little boy. He is five. Today his father takes him to see his grandparents. His home is far away from his grandparents. So they are going there by bus. There are only nine people on the bus. They all have seats. Tom is very happy. He is running on the bus. His father says, “Dont run! Sit down, please.” “I miss my grandfather and grandmother very much. I want this bus to go faster,” Tom says.51、Tom goes to see his grandparents with his mother. ( )52、Toms home is far away from his grandparents.( )53、Tom goes to see his grandparents by bus. ( )54、Tom and his father are running on the bus. ( )55、The driver tells Tom to sit down. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18thcentury (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didnt stop to have his meals. He ordered (命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwichs idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.56、Sandwich is the _. ()Aname of a servantBname of a man with a lot of moneyCpoor man who lives on playing cardsDname of food which is liked by the rich57、Sandwich _. ()Awas so interested (兴趣) in playing cards, so he often had no time to have his mealsBoften took some bread with him to play cardsCnever ate anything when he played cardsDhad no money to play cards with at last58、People liked Sandwichs idea because _. ()Abread, together with meat was cheapBhe always won (赢) when he played cardsCthey liked Sandwich himselfDwhen they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other hand59、Today, “sandwich” is _. ()Aalso a name of a rich manBtwo pieces of bread with meat in betweenCnot interested in playing cardsDnot liked by most of the people60、As food, “sandwich” _. ()Ais usually made of (用制作) bread and chickenBsomething smells (闻) good, but sometimes notCis made of bread and meatDis easy for us to play【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。解析：A【详解】略解析：B【详解】略解析：A【详解】略解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。解析：B【详解】略7A解析：A【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。8A解析：A【详解】句意：我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找，动词短语。look them up查找他们，人称代词them放中间，故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你怎样知道的那个？我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配， on the internet 在网络上，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：莎拉非常_。本题考查形容词原级，A较重的，比较级；B较高的，比较级；C高的，原级；该句没有比较的含义，用形容词原级做is的表语。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：现在我_去睡觉了吗？不，你不能。你_在睡觉之前刷牙。A能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。选项A符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对感到激动，故答案为C。二、用单词的适当形式填空16feels【详解】句意：艾米感觉怎么样？她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。17were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。18helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。19is singing【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。20singer【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名_。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。21shopping【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。22many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。23 tall taller tallest【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。24play【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。25 To make come【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。三、完成句子26excited【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。27 see#ee saw#aw【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。【点睛】28mess#ess【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。【点睛】29shining#hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】30safe#afe【详解】句意：在路上保持_和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。31goes to bed late【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。32Sometimes【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。3解析： west America【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。35Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to.欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。3ictionary#ictionary【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。37watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。38camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。【点睛】39coach【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。40read#ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、D43、B44、B45、D46、B47、B48、C49、D50、A【解析】41、考查动词。由题，根据The sun was shining quite brightly 可知布莱克夫人决定不带伞，“带伞”用动词take，故选C。42、考查连词。由题，推测不完全句意为一个半小时后，当公交车到达市场时雨都没停，“当时”用连词when，故选D。43、考查形容词。由题，根据下文trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant 中的unpleasant一词，推测该喊叫的人不高兴、声音应是“冷漠的”，故选B。44、考查形容词。由题，根据Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella推测布莱克夫人想起自己没带伞后应感到“抱歉”，故选B。45、考查名词。由题，根据trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant 推测布莱克夫人应该向忽略这位女士不愉快的“表情”，故选D。46、考查动词。由题，推测句意为“她决定给她女儿买一把当礼物”，“决定做某事”为decide to do，时态为过去式，用decided，故选B。47、考查名词。由题，根据前文made straight for a shop可知布莱克夫人在商店买了其余的东西，“购物”用shopping，故选B。48、考查动词。由题，推测句意为“随后她看到，她碰巧坐在早晨让她感到不舒服的女士的旁边”，“看到”用动词see，过去式为saw，故选C。49、考查形容词。由题，根据前文trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant look和felt sorry可知，早上布莱克夫人感到“不舒服”，故选D。50、考查名词。由题，推测句意为“你今天过得不错啊”，句中缺少名词“一天”，即day，故选A。【点睛】通读全文，根据前后文，结合所学知识作答。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、D59、B60、C【分析】短文大意：三明治的由来。56、句意：三明治是_。A选项一个仆人的名字；B选项一个非常有钱人的名字。C选项一个靠玩纸牌为生的穷人。D选项一种被有钱人所喜爱的食物的名字。根据Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. 可知是一个有钱人的名字，故选B。57、句意：三明治_。A选项对玩纸牌特别感兴趣，所以他经常没有时间吃饭。B选项经常随身带一些面包去玩纸牌。C选项当玩纸牌是从来不吃任何东西。D选项最后没有钱玩纸牌。根据He often played for 24 hours, and didnt stop to have his meals.可知，故选A。58、句意：人们喜欢三明治的主意因为_。A选项面包和肉合在一起很便宜。B选项当他玩纸牌的时候他经常赢。C选项他们喜欢三明治他自己。D选项当他们用一只手吃的时候他们可以用另一只手做一些事。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选D。59、句意：当今，“三明治”是_。A选项也是一个有钱人的名字；B选项两片夹肉的面包；C选项对玩纸牌不感兴趣。D选项不被大多人所喜爱。根据 He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选B。60、句意：作为食物，“三明治”_。A选项通常用面包和鸡肉制作出来。B选项有时闻起来好，有时不好。C选项用肉和面包做成的。D选项对于我们来说很好玩。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwichs idea, and from themon they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.可知，故选C。【点睛】