上海育才初级中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编doc.doc

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上海育才初级中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编doc 一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练 1．阅读理解 It was Tom's birthday, and he was five years old. He got quite a lot of presents from his family. His grandpa gave him a beautiful big drum（鼓）. Of all the presents, Tom liked his drum best. He made terrible noise with it, but his mother didn't mind. His father was working in the daytime and Tom was in bed when he got home in the evening. So he didn't hear the noise. But one of his neighbors didn't like the noise. So one morning she took a knife and went to Tom's house when he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Tom, do you know there is something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let's find it.” （1）How old was Tom? A. He was fifteen years old. B. He was five. C. He was fifty. D. He was half past five. （2）What did his mother think of his making terrible noise with the drum? A. She couldn't stand it. B. She was pleased（满意） with his behavior（行为）. C. She didn't mind. D. We don't know. （3）Who didn't like the noise? A. Tom's mother. B. Tom's neighbor. C. Tom's father. D. Tom's grandpa. （4）How did Tom's neighbor deal with（处理） his drum? A. She lied to Tom that something nice was inside his drum. B. She cut the drum open with a knife. C. She called the police. D. She didn't mind it. （5）Was there anything very nice in the drum really? A. No，there was. B. Yes，there wasn't. C. No，there wasn't. D. Yes，there was. 2．阅读理解 There is a saying in China that goes, "Women hold up half the sky." Now, let's look at some famous women who have a big influence in China. China's Women's Volleyball Team Profession: Sportswomen Key word: Persistent Achievement: After a 12-year wait, China's Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The team are now. regarded as national heroines, proudly carrying the flag of China's Olympic glory（荣耀） that first flew 30 years ago. Dong Qing Profession: TV hostess Key word: Intelligent Achievement: As a well- known Chinese television hostess, she is the face of two cultural shows Chinese Poetry Conference（会议） and Readers. The shows are redefining（重新定义） audiences' opinions on traditional culture and seeking the beauty of life. Dong Mingzhu Profession: Businesswoman Key word: Thoughtful Achievement: Dong Mingzhu has changed GREE from a small factory into the world's largest maker of air conditioners based on sales. Dong has won the award "Top 10 Economic Figures in China". Wu Yishu Profession: Student ‘Key word: Wise Achievement: Wu Yishu, a senior high school student from Shanghai, is the champion of Chinese Poetry Conference. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she has become famous online." （1）When did China's Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal first? A. In 1986. B. In 1996. C. In 2002. D. In 2016. （2）Dong Qing is famous for/as . A. a television hostess B. the beauty of her good life C. her rich knowledge D. the award "Top 10 Economic Figures" in China （3）What do you think the underlined word "GREE" in the third form stands for? A. A name of a famous person. B. A large supermarket. C. A name of a great factory. D. A good TV program. （4）Which of the following words can best describe Wu Yishu? A. Persistent. B. Intelligent C. Thoughtful. D. Wise. （5）Who can you see on the same TV program according to the passage? A. The women players and Dong Qing. B. Dong Mingzhu and Dong Qing. C. The women players and Dong Mingzhu D. Wu Yishu and Dong Qing. 3．阅读理解 The sun is always shining（照射）. But it can only shine on one side（一边） of the earth（地球） at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side. At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky（天空） all day. But the light（光） from the sun is so bright（明亮的） that you can't see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger. （1）When it is night, the sun ____________. A. doesn't shine B. shines for a short time C. disappears （消失） D. shines on the other side of the earth （2）We can't see the stars in the sky at daytime because ____________. A. there are no stars there B. the stars are much smaller than the sun C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen（被看见） D. the stars come out only at night （3）The stars look small because ____________. A. they are far away B. they are small C. they have no light D. they are in the sky 4．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 B When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Good reading tips: Try to read at the right level（水平）. Read something that you can （more or less） understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don't have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix（固定） a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand it. There is something interesting in it. （1）If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________. A. give up reading B. guess the meaning at first C. write them down at once D. look them up in a dictionary at once （2）Which of the following sentences is right? A. Reading a lot can help you write better. B. When you read, you can only learn some new words. C. It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary. D. Try to read something that you can't understand to make your English better. （3）To make your reading better, _________. A. it's enough for you to read 21st Century Teens B. only read a magazine about a subject that you like C. you should read something that you like for a short time once a day at least D. reading English every Sunday is much better than for a short time once a day （4）The main purpose of the writing is to _________. A. tell students what to read B. tell students reading is very helpful C. tell students when to read D. give advice on how to make reading better 5．阅读理解 Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki's bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works. The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki's bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Get up at once, or you'll be late!” If you don't get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you on the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! You're still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake! Hiroyuki's bed is not in stores. There is only one bed－the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyuki's bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won't need to go to work and he won't need to get up early! （1）The bed is useful to the people . A. who can't sleep well B. who can't get up early C. who go to bed early D. who go to bed late （2）The bed is not connected to . A. an alarm clock B. a tape recorder C. a TV D. a mechanical foot （3）What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesn't get up? A. He will slide onto the floor. B. A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss. C. A mechanical foot will kick him on the head. D. The bed will rise higher and higher. （4）Which of the following is true? A. Hiroyuki's company has made such beds. B. Hiroyuki's bed is the only one made for a contest. C. Hiroyuki has made a lot of money. D. Hiroyuki needn't get up early now. （5）The underlined word “whispers” in the second paragraph means “ ”. A. speaks loudly B. speaks sadly C. speaks angrily D. speaks quietly 6．阅读短文，选择正确答案。 B Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him. One day, on his way home, he met his friend Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time. “Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?” “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. .” Where's yours?” “I left it at home.” Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!” The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?” （1）Jack was _________ when he finished middle school. A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen （2）The old woman is pleased with Jack because________. A. he's her grandson B. he's clever C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home early （3）From the story , we can know that Mary is Jack's ________. A. classmate B. colleague（同事） C. aunt D. wife （4）The word “stamp” in the story means ________in Chinese A. 盖印 B. 跺脚 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认（5）Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to（为了） ________。 A. wake his grandma up B. make his grandma angry C. let his grandma tell him the time D. let his grandma buy him a watch 7．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 D Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant （仆人）. He and the servant loved wine（酒）and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison （毒药） and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself. （1）In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B （2）The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant （3）The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant （4）In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody （5）From the story, we know that the servant is very _______. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind 8．根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。 D Bats are the only “flying animals” in the world. They can't see very well. We often hear “as blind as a bat”. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their ways round. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar（雷达）. The bat's radar system（系统） works the same way as the radar

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