2023柳州市新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

2023柳州市新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．She got up late and _________ to school. (    )
A．run B．runs C．ran
2．The shop is near. We can go there _________. (    )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by train
3．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
hen Jie's father is _____ engineer. (   )
A．a B．an C．the
5．I _____ a book last weekend. (   )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
6．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
7．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. (   )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
8．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
9．—I’m sick. I get the flu. (     )  
—__________
A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’m sorry to hear that.
10．The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. (    )
A．angry; angrily B．angrily; angry C．angrily; angrily
11．—________ I go to bed now? (    )
—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.
A．Can; must B．Must; must C．Can; can’t
12．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
13．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. (   )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake
14．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. (      )
A．to B．for C．of
15．The mouse the lion out from the net at last. (  )
A．help; got B．help; get C．helped; get
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
18．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
19．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
20．My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.
21．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
22．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
23．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
24．Liu Tao _______ (want)  _______ (play) football now.
2ll my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
26．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
27．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
28．He wants to be an _______ (画家).
29．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
30．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
31．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
32．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
33．W_________ to my school. I'll show you around it.
34．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
35．He s______ very little English two years ago.
3: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
37．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
38．It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.
39．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
40．—W_____ there any boys in the park?
—Yes, there were.
四、完形填空
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Today is Children's Day. Amy ___41____ going to have a picnic ___42____ her parents. She is so ___43____. But it rains in the morning, so they ___44____ go out. Amy is ___45____ with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there aren't new ones. She ___46____ bored. How do Amy's parents ___47____? They are ___48____ because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, "Come here, Amy. Let's have a picnic at home!" Amy is ___49____ now. The family has a happy picnic at ___50____.
41、A．are B．is C．am
42、A．with B．and C．or
43、A．sad B．happy C．angry
44、A．must B．can C．can't
45、A．angry B．hungry C．worry
46、A．are B．feels C．feel
47、A．feel B．feels C．felt
48、A．bored B．happy C．sad
49、A．angry B．happy C．sad
50、A．park B．school C．home
五、阅读判断
阅读短文和表格，判断句子正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。
There are many kinds(种类) of animals from different countries in the zoo. You will see Indian elephants and the tigers from America. The koalas from Australia are lovely. The pandas and monkeys from China are cute. Come and meet them today.
Tickets
Opening time
Adults(成人)：￥4 0
Children: ￥20
Under 6: Free(免费)
From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m. ～3:00 p.m.
At weekends: 9:00 a.m. ～4:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.
51、Five kinds of animals are mentioned(提到) in the passage. ( )
52、Mr. Brown and his five-year-old son will go to the zoo together. They will pay(支付) 60 yuan in total(总计). ( )
53、People can go to the zoo at three thirty in the afternoon on Friday. ( )
54、We can’t throw things everywhere in the zoo. ( )
55、People can touch the animals in the zoo.  ( )
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. It’s near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they can’t talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly.
I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronaut’s job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future.
56、Mike visited _________ last Sunday. (    )
A．the cinema B．the History Museum C．the Space Museum D．the Car Museum
57、The life of astronauts in space is _________. (    )
A．different B．difficult C．easy D．both A and B
58、When astronauts eat, they _________. (    )
A．can talk B．can’t talk to each other C．shouldn’t sit D．must stand
59、_________ can’t fly in space. (    )
A．Food B．Water C．The sleeping bags D．The wall of the spaceship
60、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _________. (    )
A．it’s difficult B．it’s interesting C．it’s a good job D．he has a good time
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。
解析：B
【详解】
解析：B
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—现在我____去睡觉了吗？—不，你不能。你____在睡觉之前刷牙。A能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。选项A符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help变成过去时helped，帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
18．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
19．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
20．them
【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。
21．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
22．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
23．tomato
【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。
24．     wants     to play
【详解】句意：刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志，第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事want to do，填to play；故答案为wants；to play。
25．     playing     pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。
三、完成句子
26．     Whose##hose     are##re     mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。
27．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。
28．artist
【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。
29．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
30．healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。
31．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
32．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
33．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的学校。我将带你参观一下。由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校，因此该空应填Welcome，首字母大写，故答案为Welcome。
34．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
35．studied
【详解】句意：两年前他很少______英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。
3
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
37．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
38．dining##ining
【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
39．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
40．Were##ere
【详解】句意：—公园里有一些男孩吗？—是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、A    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
五、阅读判断
解析：51、A    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、B
【详解】信息检索题，答案都可以在原文中找到。(每小题1分)
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、B    
59、C    
60、B
【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案，4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”，选择答案C。(每小题1分)