2023柳州市新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

2023柳州市新初一分班英语试卷(1)一、单项选择1She got up late and _ to school. ()ArunBrunsCran2The shop is near. We can go there _. ()Aon footBby subwayCby train3_ are your grandparents?They are in the kitchen.AWhoBWhereCWhathen Jies father is _ engineer. ()AaBanCthe5I _ a book last weekend. ()AbuyBbuysCbought6_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much7He _ play football before, now he _ play football well. ()Awas; isBdid; doesCcouldnt; can8We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook9Im sick. I get the flu. ()_AHooray!BHelp!CIm sorry to hear that.10The policeman was _. He shouted at the man _. ()Aangry; angrilyBangrily; angryCangrily; angrily11_ I go to bed now? ()No, you cant. You _ brush your teeth before bedtime.ACan; mustBMust; mustCCan; cant12Lily usually _ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she _ it in the zoo. ()Aflew; will flyBflies; will flyCflies; flied13One day, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up. ()Awalk; wokeBwalked; wokeCwalked; wake14I want to fly a spaceship _ the Moon. ()AtoBforCof15The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ()Ahelp; gotBhelp; getChelped; get二、用单词的适当形式填空16John _ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.17My father is 2 years _(young) than my mother.18He usually _ (watch) TV after dinner every day.19He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.20My parents give _ (they) some gifts.21The girl often _ (help) her mother _ (do) housework last year.22Mikes grandpa always _ (have) breakfast on time.23Nancy likes cooking some _ (tomato) soup. 24Liu Tao _ (want)_ (play) football now.2ll my friends like _ (play) the piano. They want to be _ (piano).三、完成句子26W_ feet a_ bigger than yours?My m_.27Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some _ (好习惯).28He wants to be an _ (画家). 29Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)30My grandfather is very h_. He always keeps fit.31He only _ _ _ _ (喝一点儿水) every day. Its not healthy.32_ (有时), I go to the cinema.33W_ to my school. Ill show you around it.34This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very _.35He s_ very little English two years ago.3: _ pictures are these?B: They are ours.37We had a PE class _ (昨天).38Its twelve oclock. Lets go to the d_ hall to have lunch. 39It was hot yesterday. So I _ at home. (看电视)40W_ there any boys in the park?Yes, there were.四、完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Today is Childrens Day. Amy _41_going to have a picnic _42_her parents. She is so _43_. But it rains in the morning, so they _44_go out. Amy is _45_with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones. She _46_bored. How do Amys parents _47_? They are _48_because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, Come here, Amy. Lets have a picnic at home! Amy is _49_now. The family has a happy picnic at _50_.41、AareBisCam42、AwithBandCor43、AsadBhappyCangry44、AmustBcanCcant45、AangryBhungryCworry46、AareBfeelsCfeel47、AfeelBfeelsCfelt48、AboredBhappyCsad49、AangryBhappyCsad50、AparkBschoolChome五、阅读判断阅读短文和表格，判断句子正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。There are many kinds(种类) of animals from different countries in the zoo. You will see Indian elephants and the tigers from America. The koalas from Australia are lovely. The pandas and monkeys from China are cute. Come and meet them today.TicketsOpening timeAdults(成人)：￥4 0 Children: ￥20 Under 6: Free(免费)From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m.At weekends: 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.51、Five kinds of animals are mentioned(提到) in the passage. ( )52、Mr. Brown and his five-year-old son will go to the zoo together. They will pay(支付) 60 yuan in total(总计). ( )53、People can go to the zoo at three thirty in the afternoon on Friday. ( )54、We cant throw things everywhere in the zoo. ( )55、People can touch the animals in the zoo.( )六、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。Hello! Im Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. Its near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they cant talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly.I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronauts job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future.56、Mike visited _ last Sunday. ()Athe cinemaBthe History MuseumCthe Space MuseumDthe Car Museum57、The life of astronauts in space is _. ()AdifferentBdifficultCeasyDboth A and B58、When astronauts eat, they _. ()Acan talkBcant talk to each otherCshouldnt sitDmust stand59、_ cant fly in space. ()AFoodBWaterCThe sleeping bagsDThe wall of the spaceship60、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _. ()Aits difficultBits interestingCits a good jobDhe has a good time【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：她起晚了并且_去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以_去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。解析：B【详解】解析：B【详解】略解析：C【详解】略解析：C【详解】句意：这些苹果多少钱？十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：我生病了。我得了流感。_ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。10A解析：A【详解】句意：这个警察很_。他_朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：现在我_去睡觉了吗？不，你不能。你_在睡觉之前刷牙。A能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。选项A符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了，用一般过去时，help变成过去时helped，帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空16fell【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。17younger【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。18watches【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。19had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。20them【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。21 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。22has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mikes grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。23tomato【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。24 wants to play【详解】句意：刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志，第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事want to do，填to play；故答案为wants；to play。25 playing pianists【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。三、完成句子26 Whose#hose are#re mothers 【详解】句意：谁的脚比你的大？我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mothers，故答案为Whose；are；mothers。27good habits【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。28artist【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。29left【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。30healthy#ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。31H解析： drinks a little water【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。32Sometimes【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。33Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的学校。我将带你参观一下。由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校，因此该空应填Welcome，首字母大写，故答案为Welcome。34ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。35studied 【详解】句意：两年前他很少_英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。3解析：Whose【详解】句意：A：这些是_照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。37yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】38dining#ining【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去_吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。39watched TV【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。40Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、B44、C45、A46、B47、A48、C49、B50、C五、阅读判断解析：51、A52、B53、B54、A55、B【详解】信息检索题，答案都可以在原文中找到。(每小题1分)六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、D58、B59、C60、B【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案，4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”，选择答案C。(每小题1分)