1、M7U3 ProjectM7U3 ProjectM7U3 ProjectM7U3 ProjectDoing research on the InternetDoing research on the InternetDoing research on the InternetDoing research on the Internet 1.1.通过阅读通过阅读,了解如何正确了解如何正确有效借助因特网做研究有效借助因特网做研究2.2.把握文章体裁和结构,通过阅读训练,把握文章体裁和结构,通过阅读训练,提高阅提高阅读技能和解题技巧读技能和解题技巧;3.3.学习重点词汇和短语,学习重点词汇和短语,增
2、加语言积累增加语言积累;4.4.突破长难句理解,能仿照课文复杂句型造句,突破长难句理解,能仿照课文复杂句型造句,提高表达能力提高表达能力;5.5.辩证对待因特网辩证对待因特网,充分发挥其在科研领域的积,充分发挥其在科研领域的积极作用。极作用。本版块的教学目标本版块的教学目标If you are going to do a research If you are going to do a research on something,in what ways can on something,in what ways can you get the information needed?you
3、get the information needed?go to the library to consult the reference book go to the library to consult the reference book surf the Internet to search for informationsurf the Internet to search for informationwebsiteswebsitesOn the Internet information is On the Internet information is organized in
4、different ways.organized in different ways.The link is The link is classifiedclassified by subject(by subject(按主题按主题分类分类)On the Internet information is On the Internet information is organized in different ways.organized in different ways.The link is classified by the subject of housing.The link is
5、classified by the subject of housing.On the Internet information is On the Internet information is organized in different ways.organized in different ways.The link is classified by the The link is classified by the subject of arguments.subject of arguments.On the Internet information On the Internet
6、 information is organized in different ways.is organized in different ways.The link is classified by the subject of The link is classified by the subject of live live tourtour (实地旅行实地旅行)to European cities.to European cities.subject directory subject directory主题目录主题目录 It gives you direct links to It
7、gives you direct links to the subject information.the subject information.It is called search service.(It is called search service.(搜索服务器搜索服务器)subject directory subject directory主题目录主题目录 It gives you It gives you direct links to.direct links to.The link is not classified by subject.The link is not c
8、lassified by subject.The link is not classified by subject.The link is not classified by subject.search engine search engine搜索引擎搜索引擎 It is another kind of search It is another kind of search service.(service.(搜索服务器搜索服务器)The Internet has provided us a variety of The Internet has provided us a variety
9、 of information and it is information and it is the fastest growing the fastest growing source of informationsource of information in the world today.in the world today.Lead-in1.How1.How can we use it to do research can we use it to do research efficientlyefficiently and effectively(and effectively(
10、高效率地高效率地)?2.What2.What are the things we should are the things we should keep in keep in mindmind(牢记牢记)when we use the Internet to do when we use the Internet to do research?research?1.1.What What are the things we should are the things we should keep in mind keep in mind when when we use the Intern
11、et to do research?we use the Internet to do research?Step one:choosing a search serviceStep one:choosing a search serviceStep two:searching for informationStep two:searching for informationStep three:using your informationStep three:using your informationTwo.Two.Search engines and subject directorie
12、s(Search engines and subject directories(主题目录主题目录).).2.2.How many servicesHow many services you can choose to assist in your you can choose to assist in your search?What are they?search?What are they?Read Read Step 1Step 1 and try to work out and try to work out the the differencesdifferences betwee
13、n search between search engines engines&subject directories.subject directories.search enginessearch engines subject directoriessubject directoriesa type of_a type of_built by humanbuilt by humannot classified by subjectnot classified by subjectdivided into_divided into_linked to _linked to _based o
14、n the key words you based on the key words you type intype inconnected to _ of connected to _ of articles/pages,sometimes a articles/pages,sometimes a short summary.short summary.The contents are The contents are _ Most of the contents are Most of the contents are evaluated,relevant and evaluated,re
15、levant and puter programcomputer programspecific subject categoriesspecific subject categoriesfull articles/pagesfull articles/pagesbunches of titlesbunches of titlesunevaluated or uncheckedunevaluated or uncheckedQ:Which service will you choose?Why?Q:Which service will you choose?Why?Read Read Step
16、 2Step 2 and decide whether and decide whether the following statements are true the following statements are true(T)(T)or false or false(F).(F).1.1.The information on the Internet is always up-The information on the Internet is always up-to-date.to-date.2.2.TheThe websites tend to state when the in
17、formation websites tend to state when the information is updated.is updated.3.People usually put correct information on the 3.People usually put correct information on the Internet,so the information is always reliable.Internet,so the information is always reliable.4.Both personal pages and governme
18、nt pages are 4.Both personal pages and government pages are equally trustworthy for doing research.equally trustworthy for doing research.5.The way you type your key words affects the 5.The way you type your key words affects the results of your search.results of your search.F FT TF FF FT TRead Read
19、 Step 3Step 3 and choose the right and choose the right answer.answer.Which of the following is Which of the following is NOTNOT rightright as to how to as to how to use the information from the Internet?use the information from the Internet?A.You can copy the words as they were.A.You can copy the w
20、ords as they were.B.YouB.Youd better use your own words according d better use your own words according to to your own understanding of the information.your own understanding of the information.C.You should admit that your information is not C.You should admit that your information is not original.o
21、riginal.D.YouD.You ought to attach the websites where you ought to attach the websites where you got your information.got your information.Q:Q:WhatWhat should we do if we want to use the information should we do if we want to use the information from the Internet?Why should we do so?from the Interne
22、t?Why should we do so?12.12.特定主题范围特定主题范围13.13.一串;大量一串;大量14.14.的概要的概要15.15.基于基于16.16.更新更新17.17.将将考虑在内考虑在内18.18.在在底部底部19.19.费心做费心做20.20.在一般情况下在一般情况下21.21.很重要很重要22.22.遵循这些原则遵循这些原则1.1.谨记,牢记谨记,牢记2.2.作研究工作作研究工作3.3.简要指南简要指南4.4.尽可能最好的方式尽可能最好的方式5.5.按按把把分类分类6.6.以以为基础为基础7.7.无资格的人无资格的人8.8.确凿的事实确凿的事实9.9.与与有关有关10
23、.10.仔细搜寻仔细搜寻11.11.把把分成分成Useful expressionUseful expression1.1.谨记,牢记谨记,牢记2.2.作研究工作作研究工作3.3.简要指南简要指南4.4.尽可能最好的方式尽可能最好的方式5.5.按按把把分类分类6.6.以以为基础为基础7.7.无资格的人无资格的人8.8.确凿的事实确凿的事实9.9.与与有关有关10.10.仔细搜寻仔细搜寻11.11.把把分成分成1.1.keep sth.keep sth.inin mind mind(L2)(L2)2.2.do do researchresearch (L2)(L2)3.3.briefbrief
24、guide guide(L3)(L3)4.4.inin the best way the best way possiblepossible (L4)(L4)5.5.classifyclassify sth.sth.byby sth.sth.(L11)(L11)6.be based 6.be based on on (L11)(L11)7.a person 7.a person without without qualification qualification (L15)(L15)8.8.solidsolid facts facts (L15)(L15)9.be 9.be linklink
25、ed ed to to (L17)(L17)bcomb through through(L22)(L22)11.divide sth.11.divide sth.into into (L24)(L24)12.12.specificspecific subject subject categories categories(L24)(L24)13.a 13.a bunchbunch of of(L25)(L25)14.a short 14.a short summarysummary of of(L25)(L25)15.on that 15.on that basis basis(L27)(L2
26、7)16.be 16.be up to date/updated up to date/updated(L29)(L29)17.take sth.into 17.take sth.into considerationconsideration18.at the 18.at the bottombottom of of(L34)(L34)19.19.botherbother to do to do (L37)(L37)20.as a 20.as a generalgeneral rule rule(L38)(L38)21.make a difference 21.make a differenc
27、e(L43)(L43)22.follow these tips 22.follow these tips(L60)(L60)12.12.特定主题范围特定主题范围13.13.一串一串;大量大量14.14.的概要的概要15.15.基于基于16.16.更新更新17.17.将将考虑在内考虑在内18.18.在在底部底部19.19.费心做费心做20.20.在一般情况下在一般情况下21.21.很重要很重要22.22.遵循这些原则遵循这些原则1.1.谨记,牢记谨记,牢记2.2.作研究工作作研究工作3.3.简要指南简要指南4.4.尽可能最好的方式尽可能最好的方式5.5.按按把把分类分类6.6.以以为基础为基础7
28、.7.无资格的人无资格的人8.8.确凿的事实确凿的事实9.9.与与有关有关10.10.仔细搜寻仔细搜寻11.11.把把分成分成1.keep sth.1.keep sth.inin mind mind(L2)(L2)2.do 2.do researchresearch (L2)(L2)3.3.briefbrief guide guide(L3)(L3)4.4.inin the best way possible the best way possible(L4)(L4)5.5.classifyclassify sth.sth.byby sth.sth.(L11)(L11)6.be based 6
29、.be based on on (L11)(L11)7.a person 7.a person without without qualification qualification (L15)(L15)8.8.solidsolid facts facts (L15)(L15)9.be 9.be linklinked ed to to (L17)(L17)bcomb through through(L22)(L22)11.divide sth.11.divide sth.into into (L24)(L24)RevisionRevision12.12.specificspecific sub
30、ject subject categories categories(L24)(L24)13.a 13.a bunchbunch of of(L25)(L25)14.a short 14.a short summarysummary of of(L25)(L25)15.on that 15.on that basis basis(L27)(L27)16.be 16.be up to date/updated up to date/updated(L29)(L29)17.take sth.into 17.take sth.into considerationconsideration18.at
31、the 18.at the bottombottom of of(L34)(L34)19.19.botherbother to do to do (L37)(L37)20.as a 20.as a generalgeneral rule rule(L38)(L38)21.make a difference 21.make a difference(L43)(L43)22.follow these tips 22.follow these tips(L60)(L60)12.12.特定主题范围特定主题范围13.13.一串一串;大量大量14.14.的概要的概要15.15.基于基于16.16.更新更新
32、17.17.将将考虑在内考虑在内18.18.在在底部底部19.19.费心做费心做20.20.在一般情况下在一般情况下21.21.很重要很重要22.22.遵循这些原则遵循这些原则RevisionRevision1.Sentences with non-finites(-ed/-ing/to do)1.Sentences with non-finites(-ed/-ing/to do)2.Sentence analysis and translation2.Sentence analysis and translation3.Sentence pattern3.Sentence patternSe
33、ntencesSentences1.Being relevant and correct,though,does not equal 1.Being relevant and correct,though,does not equal _(be)up to date._(be)up to date.2.There are several things_(take)into consideration.2.There are several things_(take)into consideration.3.Government pages and pages _(manage)by 3.Gov
34、ernment pages and pages _(manage)by organization and companies you trust are much better.organization and companies you trust are much better.4._(copy)the words just as you found 4._(copy)the words just as you found them is not only cheating,but also illegal.them is not only cheating,but also illega
35、l.5.Then write your report,_(use)your own words and 5.Then write your report,_(use)your own words and _(make)your own decisions about what it means._(make)your own decisions about what it means.6.Follow these tips,and your time _(spend)doing 6.Follow these tips,and your time _(spend)doing research o
36、n the Internet will be much worthwhile.research on the Internet will be much worthwhile.用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空beingbeingto taketo takemanagedmanagedTo copy/copyingTo copy/copyingusingusingmakingmakingspentspentUnderstanding sentences with v-ing/v-ed/to doUnderstanding sentences with v-ing/v-ed/to
37、do1.1.LetLets start s start looking at the two services you can looking at the two services you can choose _ to assist choose _ to assist in your researchin your research:search engines and subject directories.search engines and subject directories.让我们先看看能帮助你搜索的两种可选的搜索让我们先看看能帮助你搜索的两种可选的搜索服务:搜索引擎和主题目
38、录。服务:搜索引擎和主题目录。Sentence analysis Sentence analysis&translationtranslationbybybetweenbetweenyouyou (L6-7)(L6-7)choosechoose后面接的是挑选的内容和对像后面接的是挑选的内容和对像:即将被选中的东西即将被选中的东西.choose fromchoose from/among/between /among/between 后接的是后接的是挑选的范围挑选的范围 choose from choose from two books two books choosechoose two bo
39、oks.two books.从两本书中选(一本)从两本书中选(一本)(从一些书中)选两本书(从一些书中)选两本书 choosechoose后面接的是挑选的内容和对像后面接的是挑选的内容和对像:即将被选中的东西即将被选中的东西.choose fromchoose from/among/between /among/between 后接的是后接的是挑选的范围挑选的范围 1.There are many kinds _,but I don 1.There are many kinds _,but I dont t know which to buy.know which to buy.2.-We h
40、ave sent two best players to the 2.-We have sent two best players to the sports meet.What about you?sports meet.What about you?-Well,not yet,We have few _ -Well,not yet,We have few _A.to be chosen B.to choose fromA.to be chosen B.to choose fromC.to choose D.from choosingC.to choose D.from choosingB
41、BB2.These engines search the Internet for you based on the 2.These engines search the Internet for you based on the key words you type in key words you type in choose web pages for choose web pages for you you contain the words you ask for.contain the words you ask for.这就需要你耐心,因为你得阅读这些信息,然后判断这就需要你耐心
42、,因为你得阅读这些信息,然后判断他们是否与你做的研究有关。他们是否与你做的研究有关。Sentence analysis Sentence analysis&translationtranslation搜索引擎搜索引擎根据你输入的关键词根据你输入的关键词在网络上为你进行搜索,在网络上为你进行搜索,并选择包含你所寻找的词语的页面。并选择包含你所寻找的词语的页面。and and whichwhichyou you whatwhat (L11-12)(L11-12)(L15-17)(L15-17)3.3.This This requires you to be patient as requires
43、you to be patient as have to read the have to read the information to decide whether it is linked to information to decide whether it is linked to you you are researching.are researching.These engines These engines which are based on the key words which are based on the key words(you type inyou type
44、 in)searchsearch the Internet for you the Internet for you4.4.you are not sure about the information you find,you are not sure about the information you find,consult other web pages to confirm consult other web pages to confirm .5.5.minus symbol minus symbol-means the same as means the same as notno
45、t,if if you want to learn about birds you want to learn about birds you do not want you do not want information about sparrows,you could type information about sparrows,you could type bird-bird-sparrowsparrow.如果你对找到的信息感到不确定,那就查阅其他网页来如果你对找到的信息感到不确定,那就查阅其他网页来确认它。确认它。A minus symbol“-”means the same as“
46、not”A minus symbol“-”means the same as“not”,so,so you could type“birdsparrow”you could type“birdsparrow”,if,if you want to learn you want to learn about birds about birds but but you do not want any information about you do not want any information about sparrow.sparrow.符号符号-的意思是的意思是“不是不是”。所以,假如你想了解
47、鸟类。所以,假如你想了解鸟类但不需要任何麻雀的信息,就键入但不需要任何麻雀的信息,就键入“鸟鸟-麻雀麻雀”。If If it itA Asosobutbutanyany(L41-42)(L41-42)(L46-48(L46-48)四个分句,三个连词四个分句,三个连词6.When you are finished,you should 6.When you are finished,you should _ _ acknowledge acknowledge you got your data by attaching a list you got your data by attaching
48、a list of the websites(you got your informationof the websites(you got your information .).)当你写完报告时当你写完报告时,你总是应该附上你获取信你总是应该附上你获取信息的网站列表以表明你所获资料的来源。息的网站列表以表明你所获资料的来源。wherewherefromfrom(L59-60)(L59-60)alwaysalwaysFinishedFinished adjadj,“完成了的完成了的”常见搭配:常见搭配:be finished with sb./sth.be finished with sb.
49、/sth.不再与。打交道;完成不再与。打交道;完成1.I am not finished with you yet.1.I am not finished with you yet.你我之间的交道还没完呢。你我之间的交道还没完呢。2.the finished product/article2.the finished product/articleadj.adj.成品,脱稿的文章成品,脱稿的文章the+the+比较级,比较级,the+the+比较级比较级 (越越,就越,就越)前一部分表条件,后一部分表结果,常用将来时前一部分表条件,后一部分表结果,常用将来时 1.1.树大招风。树大招风。The
50、 higher the tree(is),the stronger the wind(is).The higher the tree(is),the stronger the wind(is).2.2.你练得越多,说得就越好。你练得越多,说得就越好。The more you practise,the better you The more you practise,the better you will speakwill speak.3.3.你越努力,进步就越快。你越努力,进步就越快。The harder you work,the more progress you The harder y