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小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 :
一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),
如:My English teacher is Mr Li.
My English teacher is who.
二移(把疑问词移至句首)
Who my English teacher is.
三倒(颠倒主谓语)(找is , are ,can,would,will抄在反问词后,没有则用do,does,did(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you)
Who is my English teacher.
四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)
五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。 出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号)
Who is your English teacher?
☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
如: It’s a pen. What is this?
2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
如: He’s Mr. Jone. Who is he?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
如: They are on the lake. Where are they?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when
如: My sister began to learn English three years ago.
When did my sister begin to learn English?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
如: My sister is 15 years old.
How old is your sister?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
如: Mike is a worker. What is Mike ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour
如: My hat is blue .
What colour is your hat?
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much
如: There are thirty people in the room.
How many people are there in the room?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
如: This book is ten yuan .
How much is this book ?
10、问“哪一个”,用which ;
如:. My uncle will take bus No.5.
Which bus will your uncle take?
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