北京外国语大学附属外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

北京外国语大学附属外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.(    )
A．you; yours B．yours; you C．yours; yours
2．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. (   )
A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in
3．One day I ______ visit the moon. (   )
A．am B．/ C．am going to
4．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. (    )
A．of B．over C．with
5．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. (    )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
6．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
7．One day I’m going to _______ the moon. (   )
A．visits B．visited C．visit
8．His little cat likes fish, so he often goes ______ with his father on weekends. (    )
A．fishing B．boating C．fish
9．Chen Jie's father is _____ engineer. (   )
A．a B．an C．the
10．He is going ____________ artist. (   )
A．to an B．to be an C．an
11．—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? (    )
—No, she _____.
A．Do; aren’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t
12．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
13．—What ________ your bedroom messy? (    )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys
14．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
15．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
17．—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
18．He ______ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.
19．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
20．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
21．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
22．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
2hildren’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
24．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
25．_______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
26．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
27．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
28．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
29．Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
30．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
3avid took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
32．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
33．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
34．To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
35．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
36．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
37．Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.
38．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
39．He went s_______ yesterday.
40．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
完形填空。
It is the tenth of October. It is __41___ and sunny. It is Yang Ling’s birthday. She is __42___ years old. __43___ her birthday, her parents usually buy her __44___. Today, Yang Ling’s mother takes her to a __45___ and they make a chocolate __46___ there together. There are some __47___ on it. The cake __48___ very beautiful. Yang Ling is very __49___. She has a great ___50____.
41、A．hot B．cold C．cool
42、A．sixth B．six C．6th
43、A．In B．On C．After
44、A．a cake B．a dress C．flowers
45、A．clothes shop B．bookshop C．cake shop
46、A．cake B．fruit C．sweet
47、A．apple B．orange C．strawberries
48、A．looks B．sees C．smells
49、A．angry B．happy C．sad
50、A．happy B．fun C．time
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）
Ryan Yasin, 24 years old, is from England. He buys his friend's little son some clothes labeled（标着）for his age, but he finds the clothes are too small for the baby. Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents.
Children grow（长大）seven sizes in their first two years. English parents spend over £2000 on children's clothing in the two years. Now Ryan gets a good idea. He makes a kind of special（特别的） clothes in different colors. The clothes can grow on children. They fit any child from the age of six months to eighteen months. And parents don't need much money to buy this kind of special clothes.
"Usually when parents buy clothes for their children, the clothes are a little big, but my clothes are very comfortable（舒服的）. My friend's son loves them," Ryan says.
Ryan wants to make clothes for children of different ages, and they can fit the children from the age of two to five. Maybe parents can buy them next year.
51、
52、It's not easy for parents to buy clothes for their babies. ( )
53、Ryan makes the special clothes in different colors. ( )
54、The parents need lots of money to buy the special clothes. ( )
55、Ryan's friend's son likes the special clothes. ( )
51、Parents can buy the clothes for children from the age of two to five now. ( )
六、阅读理解
A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didn't like it.
After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again.
"Goodbye," said the country mouse, "I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger." In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envy town at all.
56、Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself? （  ）
A．Country mouse. B．Town mouse. C．A and B D．We don't know.
57、How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time? （  ）
A．Not happy B．Happy and excited C．Sad D．Angry
58、Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?  （  ）
A．Yes, he envied him a lot.
B．Yes, he envied him a little.
C．No, he didn't.
D．We don't know.
59、Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end? （  ）
A．We don't know. B．He has no idea. C．In the town. D．In the country.
60、At last, the country mouse left, because . （  ）
A．He didn't like the food.
B．He didn't want to live with town mouse.
C．He thought the life in town is dangerous.
D．He didn't like the house.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：她的脚比______大，但她比_____矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做than的宾语，you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他的小猫喜欢鱼，所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。A钓鱼，现在分词或动名词；B划船，现在分词或动名词；C动词原形或名词，根据句意可知，喜欢鱼，所以钓鱼，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】略
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉通常早上看书吗？—不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
17．hurts
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时，问答句时态一致，主语My nose是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts，故答案为hurts。
18．bought
【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
19．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。
20．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
21．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。
23．first
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
24．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
25．     Reading     makes     read
【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。
三、完成句子
26．     Whose##hose     are##re     mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。
27．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
28．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
29．an artist
【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为an artist。
30．big / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
31．photos##pictures
【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures
32．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
33．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
34．safe##afe
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
36．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_______来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to...欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。
37．gift##ift
【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。
38．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。
39．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
40．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、A    
45、C    
46、A    
47、C    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
【分析】该短文大意：今天十月十日，杨玲的生日以及她和妈妈做的事情。
41、句意：天气____和晴朗。hot热的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的；根据第一句“十月十日”可判断天气凉爽，故选C。
42、句意：她六岁了。该句中数词用基数词，故选B。
43、句意：在她生日的时候，她的父母通常给她买_____。在生日相当于在具体某一天，用介词on，故选B。
44、句意：在她生日的时候，她的父母通常给她买_____。a cake蛋糕；a dress连衣裙；flowers花；根据下文可知是通常买蛋糕，故选A。
45、句意：今天，杨玲的妈妈带她去了一家____店并且在那他们一起制作了一个巧克力____。clothes shop服装店；bookshop书店；cake shop蛋糕店；根据句意及前后句的意思，可判断是去蛋糕店，故选C。
46、句意：今天，杨玲的妈妈带她去了一家____店并且在那他们一起制作了一个巧克力____。cake蛋糕；fruit水果；sweet糖果；根据上一空去了蛋糕店一定是一起做了蛋糕，故选A。
47、句意：在蛋糕上有一些____。apple苹果；orange橘子；strawberries草莓；根据系动词are可知该空用复数形式，故选C。
48、句意：这块蛋糕______非常漂亮！looks看上去；sees看见；smells闻起来；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
49、句意：杨玲非常_____。angry生气的；happy高兴的；sad难过的；根据句意可知杨玲非常高兴，故选B。
50、句意：她过得非常快乐。have a great time过得愉快；玩得高兴，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
51、该句意为对父母来说，给他们的宝宝买衣服并不容易。短文中句子Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents. 他知道给婴儿买衣服对父母来说不容易。故答案为T。
52、该句意为瑞恩用不同的颜色做特殊的衣服。短文中句子He makes a kind of special clothes in different colors. 他做了一种不同颜色的特殊衣服。故答案为T。
53、该句意为父母需要很多钱来买这些特别的衣服。短文中句子And parents don't need much money to buy this kind of special clothes. 而且父母也不需要太多的钱来买这种特殊的衣服。故答案为F。
54、该句意为瑞安朋友的儿子喜欢这种特别的衣服。短文中句子My friend's son loves them," Ryan says. 我朋友的儿子爱他们，瑞恩说。故答案为T。
55、该句意为现在从2岁到5岁，父母都可以给孩子买这种衣服,。短文中句子they can fit the children from the age of two to five. 从2岁到5岁，孩子都适合这种衣服。故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、C    
59、D    
60、C
【解析】
56、根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew （乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。
57、根据短文叙述  The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.  （城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西，然后坐下来享受这些食物。）可知B选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。故答案为B。
58、根据短文叙述  In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知并不羡慕，用否定回答，C选项正确。故答案为C。
59、根据短文叙述  In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D选项正确。故答案为D。
60、根据短文叙述 I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. （我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到，这儿有太多的危险。）可知C选项正确。故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。