1、一般过去时一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如:示过去时间的词或词组。如:yesterday,yesterday morning/evening,this morningthis morning,last night/week/month/year,two days ago,a week ago,等。等。如:如:I went to bed at eleven last night.昨晚我昨晚我11:00睡觉睡觉1、概念、概念2、动词一般过去时变化规则、动词一般过去时变化
2、规则1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:cook-cooked,play-played2结尾是e加d,如:dancedanced livelived loveloved useused argueargued likeliked phonephoned arrivearrived3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped,dropdropped,skipskipped。controlcontrolled4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied,carrycarried trytried句式变
3、化句式变化(1)Be动词在一般过去时中的变化。动词在一般过去时中的变化。1)am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)2)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)3)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。(2)句中没有句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子动词的一般过去时的句子.He goes to school.过去式:He went to school.否定句:He didnt go to school.疑问句:Did he go
4、to school?一、写出下列动词的一般过去时一、写出下列动词的一般过去时综合练习综合练习isam isam studystudydrop drop areare play play help help askaskwatchwatchput put readreadeateatgogomake make doesdoes havehavecomecomehashas runrundo do sitsit()1.We _ an English play a moment ago.A.seeB.seesC.saw()2.Liming _ last Sunday morning.A.cut ha
5、ir B.cuts hair C.is cutting()3.He _ the clothes yesterday.A.didnt washB.didnt washedC.dont washed()4.It _ a windy day yesterday.A.isB.wasC.am()5.What _ you usually(经常地)(经常地)do on the weekend?A.areB.doC.did二二、选择题、选择题()6.He _ his grandparents last Sunday.()6.He _ his grandparents last Sunday.A.visit A
6、.visitB.visitedB.visitedC.visitsC.visits()7.Where did you go _?()7.Where did you go _?A.tomorrow A.tomorrowB.nowB.nowC.just nowC.just now()8.()8.Did you play football?-Yes.Did you play football?-Yes.I _ football._ football.A.play A.playB.playsB.playsC.playedC.played()9 9._you_ to school last Sunday?A.Did,come B.Do,come C.Were,come()10._ he _ football last weekend?()10._ he _ football last weekend?A.Did,playedDid,playedB.Did,playDid,playC.Did,playsDid,plays