2022届初中英语动名词重点易错题.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届初中英语动名词重点易错题届初中英语动名词重点易错题 单选题 1、I have trouble _ new word.Can you help me?Sure.You can look it up in the dictionary.AunderstandingBto understandCunderstandDunderstood 答案：A 解析：句意：理解新词对我来说有困难。你能帮助我吗？当然。你可以查阅词典。考查非谓语动词。have trouble doing sth 表示“做某事有困难”。因此此处用动名词形式。故选 A。2、We cant avoid _ many products made in China in many other countries.Ato seeBseeingCsee 答案：B 解析：句意：我们无法避免在其他国家看到许多中国制造的产品。考查非谓语动词辨析。avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”，用动名词作宾语，故选 B。3、What about going out for dinner?Actually,I prefer _ at home to _.Astaying；go outBto stay；go outCstaying；going out 2 答案：C 解析：句意：出去吃晚饭怎么样？事实上，比起出去吃，我更喜欢待在家。考查非谓语动词。根据 prefer 可知 prefer to 表示“比起更喜欢”，prefer 后接动名词作宾语，因此第一空应填 staying。to 是介词，后接动名词，因此第二空应填 going out。故选 C。4、What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to _ dumplings,but these days Im used to _ bread and milk.Aeat,haveBeating,haveCeat,having 答案：C 解析：句意：你通常早餐吃什么？我过去常常吃饺子，但是现在我习惯吃面包和牛奶。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”，be/get used to doing sth 表示“习惯于做某事”。因此第一空填动词原形 eat，第二空填动名词 having。故选 C。5、I cant find Simon.Do you see him?Yes.He with he friends _ volleyball.Aare practising playingBis practising playing Care practising to playDis practising to play 答案：B 解析：句意：我找不到 Simon。你看见他了吗？是的。他跟他的朋友正在练习打排球。考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。with 修饰中心词时，be 动词遵循“就远原则”，与 be 动词最远的主语 he 是第三人称，助动词用 is。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选 B。3 6、Dr.Mas speech is _ worth _.We can learn a lot from it.Avery;to listen toBvery;listening toCwell;being listened toDwell;listening to 答案：D 解析：句意：马博士的演讲很值得一听。我们可以从中学到很多。考查副词以及非谓语动词。be well worth doing sth“很值得做”，listen to 无被动语态，故选 D。7、Sometimes you have to stop _ too much and just go where your heart takes you.AthinkBto thinkCthinkingDto thinking 答案：C 解析：句意：有时候，你不要想的太多，随心就好。考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，stop to do sth.表示“停下来做另一件事”，根据语境可知，此处指“停止想太多”，应用 stop doing sth.。故选 C。8、Look,_ nice weather it is!Youre right.We can go _ with our friends.Awhat a,campBwhat,camping Chow,campDhow,camping 答案：B 解析：句意：看，天气真好啊！你是对的。我们可以和我们的朋友去野营。考查感叹句和非谓语动词。第一个句子是感叹句，空后是名词，且 weather 是不可数名词，故感叹句结构为：What+adj.+n.+主语+谓语，排除 ACD；go camping“去野营”，固定用法。故选 B。4 9、The TV program China In Ancient Books is well worth _.AwatchBwatchesCwatchingDwatched 答案：C 解析：句意：电视节目典籍里的中国非常值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth 表示“值得做某事”，固定短语，空处用动词的 ing 形式。故选 C。10、Li Ming used to _ on the right in China,but he soon got used to _ on the left in England.Adrive；driveBdriving；drivingCdriving；driveDdrive；driving 答案：D 解析：句意：李明过去在中国驾车右行，但是他很快就习惯了英国的左行。考查非谓语动词。drive 驾驶，动词原形；driving 行驶，动词的现在分词/动名词。第一个空根据“used to”可知考查的是 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，使用动词原形；第二个空根据“got used to”可知考查的是 get used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，使用动名词，故选 D。11、What are your classmates doing?They are busy _ the classroom.AdecorateBdecoratingCto decorate 答案：B 解析：句意：你的同学们在做什么？他们正忙着装饰教室。考查动名词作宾语。decorate 装饰；be busy doing“忙于做某事”，需要动名词作宾语，故选 B。12、Why does Tom look sad?5 Because he regretted _ this expensive computer.AboughtBbuyingCbuyDto buy 答案：B 解析：句意：为什么汤姆看起来很伤心？因为他后悔买了这台昂贵的电脑。考查非谓语动词。根据“this expensive computer”可推出是后悔买了这台电脑，regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。故选 B。13、This book is very interesting.It is worth _.AreadBreadsCto readDreading 答案：D 解析：句意：这本书很有趣。它值得一读。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing 值得做。故选 D。