在考雅思听力机经section4高频词汇.doc

在考雅思听力机经section4高频词汇资料仅供参考Exercise 11. 0.1cm0.1公分2. 10,000 B.C.公元前10,0 3. 1860s4. 3 pairs3双5. 4 decades四十年6. 9 liters九升7. a land bridge陆桥8. a standard way一种标准的方法9. academic essay学术文章10. accident意外事件11. accountable应负责的; 可解释的12. administration office行政办公室13. advertise做广告14. advertisement宣传, 广告15. advisor顾问16. agricultural农业的17. air conditioning空气调节装置18. air pollution空气污染19. air pump 气泵, 抽气机20. alarm警报21. alter attitude改变态度22. alternative energy可替代能源23. analysis分析; 解析24. angle角度25. animals behavior动物的行为26. approval 赞成27. arrow箭头28. Asia亚洲29. attachment附属; 附加的文件30. attack攻击31. average ability一般的才能32. award奖, 奖品33. back wheel后轮34. background背景35. bacteria细菌36. balcony阳台, 露台37. bar code计算机条码38. beer consumption啤酒消费39. behavior行为, 举止40. big toe大脚趾41. biological生物学的42. black velvet黑色天鹅绒43. blood血液Exercise 21. brain头脑2. breathe呼吸; 吸气3. breed孵; 养育4. building material建筑材料5. bus stop公共汽车站6. butterflies蝴蝶7. camel骆驼8. camp露营; 宿营9. candle蜡烛10. car tires (tyres)汽车轮胎11. carbon dioxide二氧化碳12. case study个案研究13. cattle牛14. central part中心部分15. central power source中央动力源16. chain连锁17. challenge挑战18. cheap便宜的19. cheap housing廉价房20. check grade检查等级21. chemical化学的22. chewing gum口香糖23. children and adults儿童和成人24. cigar雪茄25. clay泥土, 粘土26. cliff悬崖; 绝壁27. climate change气候28. clothing衣服29. cloud云30. clubroom俱乐部聚会堂31. coastal cities沿海城市32. coconut椰子33. collection of material收集的材料34. combination结合35. commercial商业的36. committee委员会37. common residence普通住宅38. communication skills交流技巧39. communication technology通信技术40. community社区41. commuter通勤者42. comparision比较43. compete比赛; 竞争Exercise 31. competition竞争; 竞赛2. complex designs复杂的设计3. comprehension of texts文章理解4. computer program计算机程序5. computer teaching method计算机教学方法6. concentrated集中的7. confidence信心8. connected有关连的9. conservation保存10. contaminate弄脏; 毒害; 污11. control of traffic交通管制12. conversation会话, 交谈13. cooperation合作14. corn小麦; 玉米15. corporate loan企业贷款16. corrupt使腐烂; 使恶化; 贪污17. cost effective有成本效益的18. cost of oil石油成本19. creation创造; 创立20. crime罪犯21. critical批评的22. crocodile鳄鱼23. cross passages穿过通道24. cut and cover随挖随填25. danger危险26. dark and light黑暗与光明27. dark blue veils深蓝色的面纱28. decision making决策29. decline下降; 衰退30. decoration装饰, 装潢31. definition定义32. delicate fossil精致的化石33. demonstration示范; 实证34. density密度35. department building系大楼36. depression沮丧, 消沉37. description描写; 形容38. desert沙漠39. desert habitat沙漠栖息地40. design and manufacture设计与制造41. develop diseases疾病发展42. digest消化43. digital system数字系统Exercise 41. diploma in Nursing护理文凭2. direct直接的, 坦白的3. disadvantage缺点, 坏处4. disappear消失; 不见5. display陈列; 显示6. distribution分配; 配给物7. do exercise做运动8. dome圆屋顶, 穹窿9. domestic家庭的, 驯服的, 国内的10. downhill下坡11. dried枯燥的12. earth地球, 世界, 泥土13. eating pattern饮食方式14. economical节俭的, 合算的15. education program教育计划16. efficient生效的; 能干的17. elastic有弹性的18. email电子邮件19. emotional情绪的; 情感的20. energy精力; 活力21. engine引擎22. enjoy communication享受沟23. entertainment娱乐表演; 娱乐24. enthusiasm狂热; 积极性25. entire city全城26. environment环境27. establishing rules建立规则28. establishment of country建立国家29. estimate估计, 判断30. evidence of aging老化的证据31. evolution进化, 进展32. exhibition表现; 展览品33. expected duration预期持续时34. exploration探索; 探35. exploring new facts探索新的事实36. extra resources额外的资源37. facilities设备38. family relationships亲属关系39. farming耕作; 农事40. farming product农业产品41. fear恐怖; 担心42. feeding给食; 饲养43. feeling of shame羞愧感Exercise 51. fell下降;减(fall过去式)2. fence围墙, 剑术, 栅栏3. fertilizer肥料4. filter过滤器5. finance财政, 财务6. financial财政的; 金融的7. fire management消防管理8. firewood木柴; 柴火9. first in history历史上首次10. fixed camera固定摄像机11. flexible柔软的, 灵活12. flooding泛滥, 溢流13. flourish茂盛; 华饰; 兴旺14. fold折叠; 褶层15. food intake进食16. food price食品价格17. footprint脚印; 足迹18. forest森林, 林木19. freedom自由, 特权20. fresh meat鲜肉21. frog蛙, 青蛙22. fruit growing果树栽培23. funding资金24. fur trade毛皮贸易25. further training深造; 进修26. future medicine未来医学27. gender性别28. General English Practice一般性的英语学习29. genetic遗传的30. genetically从基因方面31. germ细菌32. Germany德国33. gift赠品; 天赋34. give false data提供虚假数据35. glass玻璃36. global球形的; 全世界的37. goat skin山羊皮38. good eyesight正常的视力39. government政府40. government election政府选举41. government policy政府政策42. grain谷物; 谷粒43. grass草Exercise 61. gravity地心引力; 重力2. great relationship良好的人际关系3. Green Tax环保税4. ground土地5. group discussion小组讨论6. group meeting小组会议7. guard守卫8. hard to recall很难记得9. harvest收获; 收成10. health department卫生厅11. healthy健康的12. hearing听力13. heat热, 高潮14. herbivorous食草的15. herd兽群, 牧人16. high absence rate高缺勤率17. high car tax高汽车税18. high temperature高温19. higher sea levels高海平面20. honey蜂蜜21. hospital医院22. hot house温室23. huge increase大幅增加24. humor幽默25. hunting狩猎26. identify animals识别动物27. immigrant移民28. in a group在一组29. in full全部地30. income收入; 所得31. income tax所得税32. increased增加的; 增强的33. India and Canada印度和加拿大34. industrial工业的, 产业的35. influence影响36. informal非正式的37. information sector信息内容产业38. injury伤害39. ink墨水40. innovation革新, 创新41. insect昆虫42. interaction交互作用; 交感43. intermediate stage中级阶段Exercise 71. internal clock生物钟2. Internet国际互联网络3. interview面谈, 接见, 访问4. interview parents采访家长5. introductory seminar入门研讨会6. invader入侵者7. investigation调查; 研究8. irrigation灌溉9. jaw颚; 下巴10. killer whales肉食鲸11. king国王, 君主12. knife handle刀柄13. knowledge知识; 认识14. label of product产品标签15. laboratory实验室16. lack of space 缺乏空间17. landmark 里程碑; 界标18. lane 小路; 车道19. large-scale housing大规模的住房20. laser printing激光打印机21. lawyer律师22. leader领袖, 指挥者23. leak 漏洞, 裂缝24. learning difficulty学习障碍25. level of voice声音水平26. lid of container容器盖子27. life cycle 生命周期28. lifespan 寿命29. lifestyle生活方式30. literature文学; 著作31. local tribe当地部落32. local TV station当地电视台33. location位置34. lock锁35. long-term preservation 长久保存36. loud noises大声喧哗37. low impact低强度, 不造成大损害的38. low nutrition低营养39. lung肺40. machinery机器, 结构41. mammal哺乳动物42. management skills管理能力43. man-made人造的Exercise 81. market research市场研究2. marketing营销学3. marriage 婚姻4. marsh沼泽, 湿地5. Masters Degree硕士学位6. material材料; 物资7. mathematics 数学8. maturity 成熟9. maximum最大量10. media媒体11. medical services医疗服务12. medicine医学13. meet demands满足要求14. memories记忆; 回忆15. mental ability心智能力16. microscope显微镜17. migration patterns 迁移模式18. mineral矿物19. mission statement 使命宣言20. model模型21. money lender 放债人22. monitor班长; 监视器23. monopoly垄断24. mood心情, 情绪25. moral道义上的26. morality道德, 品行27. more costly更昂贵28. more flexible approach 更灵活的方法29. mould模子30. mud泥31. national part 国家公园32. native本地人33. natural subject自然主题34. negative affect负面影响35. negative thinking负面思想36. network 网状系统37. no change无变化38. non-active非活跃39. North Africa北非40. nursery托儿所41. nut坚果42. ocean conditions海洋状况43. olive oil橄榄油Exercise 91. on a regularly basis定期2. one or two一两个; 很少的3. one third三分之一4. online games 在线游戏5. online service线上服务6. other planets 其它行星7. outcome 结果; 后果8. oven炉，烤箱9. own energy自己的能量10. oxygen氧11. package 包裹, 包12. paper jams夹纸, 堵纸,卡纸13. parental teaching家长的教育14. participation分享, 参与15. passengers weight乘客的体重16. passive消极的, 被动的17. paying attention注意18. performance 演出, 表演19. perfume 香料; 香水20. personal matter私事21. personality个性22. pest 有害的动物, 害虫23. philosopher哲学家, 哲人24. photograph照片25. physical activity体力活动26. planet science地球科学27. plastic塑胶制品28. polished擦亮的29. politics政治30. polluted 受污染的31. population rise人口的增长32. portable 可携带的33. postal survey邮政调查34. precious stone宝石35. private property私有财产36. problem solving skills解决问题的能力37. problems and needs问题和需要38. procedure程序, 手续39. processing处理, 加工40. professional 专业的41. profit利润, 利益42. protection保护43. public awareness公众意识Exercise 101. public transport公共交通2. qualification资格3. quarter四分之一4. rabbit兔5. radar雷达6. radio communication无线电通信7. railway line铁路线8. railway track 铁路轨道9. rain water雨水10. rainfall降雨11. random organization随机组织12. rate of speed 速率13. reading difficulty阅读困难14. recorder记录者15. recreation therapy娱乐治疗16. regulation规章; 条例17. reinforce加强; 加固18. reliable可靠的, 可信赖的19. religion宗教20. reproduce繁殖, 生殖21. research 研究22. research assistant 助理研究员23. research method 研究方法24. resistant 抵抗的,阻止的25. responsibility责任, 负担26. rice cultivation水稻种植27. risk 冒险28. rival 竞争者, 敌手29. roads and bridges 道路桥梁30. rocket飞弹, 火箭31. Roman罗马人32. rose上升; 上涨 (rise的过去式)33. round圆的, 圆形的34. royal commission 皇家委员会35. rubber blanket橡胶垫36. rubbish 垃圾; 废话37. running shuttle穿梭运行的飞机(或火车, 汽车)38. rural乡下的39. safe and reliable安全可靠40. safety office安全办公室41. salary薪资, 薪水42. sales销售额; 营业收入43. salt 盐Exercise 111. sand glass砂玻璃2. satisfactory令人满意的3. scarce缺乏的; 稀有的4. scent气味, 香味5. score得分, 比数6. Scotland苏格兰7. sea level 海平面8. sea otters海獭9. seasonal季节的, 周期性的10. seed种子, 籽11. selection选择; 被挑选出的人12. selection of teams 选择球队13. self-centered自我中心的14. self-defence自卫15. self-evaluation自我评价16. sensible exercise合理运动17. shark skin鲨鱼皮18. sheep and cattle绵羊和牛19. sheet of paper纸张20. shells贝壳21. shipbuilding 造船22. shipping海运, 航行23. shopping mall购物中心24. silver setting银色背景设置25. skills and experience技能和经验26. slaves奴隶27. sleeping sickness昏睡症28. smaller areas 较小的区域29. smooth 平滑部分; 使光滑30. sociable 好交际的31. social isolation社会隔离32. social matters社会事务33. social skills社交技能34. social worker 社会福利工作者35. solar power太阳能36. South Africa 南非37. Southeast Asian东南亚38. Spanish西班牙人, 西班牙语39. spear矛; 持矛的人40. special offers 特价优惠41. specialized software专用软件42. speed迅速, 速率43. spider蜘蛛Exercise 121. spring春天2. stem茎, 柄, 干3. stimulation激励; 刺激4. sting 刺痛; 刺, 叮5. stomach and heart 胃和心脏6. stone hammer 石锤7. stop joining停止加盟8. storm暴风雨9. straight直接地, 不断地10. strategy策略, 军略11. street children街头游童12. strength 力气, 力量13. strict control 严格控制14. students feel confused 学生感到困惑15. subcommittee小组委员会16. subsidize students income资助学生的收入17. sufficient details足够的详细资料18. suggestion提议, 暗示19. suns position 太阳的位置20. sunlight日光, 日照21. surface表面; 外观22. survey调查23. sustainable可持续的24. symbol of progress进步的象征25. teamwork联合作业, 协力26. technical技术上的27. teenager十几岁的青少年28. telephone survey 电话调查29. temple walls神庙的墙壁30. tent帐篷, 帐棚31. textile factory纺织厂32. therapy治疗, 疗法33. tide潮, 潮汐34. time management skill时间管理技巧35. tiny camera 微型摄像头36. to be useless无用37. tone音调, 语调38. tongue舌头39. tool工具, 用具40. toothache牙痛41. tower塔, 堡垒42. trace fossil足迹化石43. trader商人Exercise 131. traditional传统的2. traffic flow交通流量3. training 训练, 练习4. translate 翻译5. translation翻译6. transport museum 交通博物馆7. trash无价值之物, 垃圾8. trend趋势, 方位, 倾向9. triangle三角10. tutorial 个别指导11. tutorial system导师制度12. uncomfortable不舒服的13. unhealthy diet不健康的饮食14. unhealthy lifestyle不健康的生活方式15. unsocial hours没有社交时间16. urban 都市的17. use of land土地利用18. vary改变, 使多样化19. version 版本20. vertical垂直线, 竖向21. video camera 摄像机22. visual aids视觉教具23. vitamin A维生素A24. volcanic dust 火山尘25. volcano火山26. vote right选举权27. warning警告28. waste disposal废物处理29. water pipes水管30. water tank水箱; 水槽31. wealthy people有钱的人32. weed野草, 杂草33. well-organized良好组织性的34. west European西欧35. wetland湿地36. wheel轮子37. wind blowing 风在吹38. window glass 窗玻璃39. workload工作量40. worm虫, 蚯蚓41. write a summary写总结42. written questions书面问题43. young graduates 年轻的大学毕业生