(人教版)初中英语八年级上 Unit 2单元测试卷(附答案)03.pdf

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元测试单元测试I.I.单项选择。（单项选择。（1010分）分）（）1.Here _ the results _ the student activity survey.A.is;withB.are;withC.is;ofD.are;of（）2.Frank enjoys doing all kinds of sports,_ running,swimming and playing basketball.A.of courseB.such asC.as wellD.because of（）3._ it was late,_ he was still working hard.A.Although;butB.But;althoughC.Although;D./;although（）4.When I see the sunshine go _ the window,I really want to say life is beautiful.A.belowB.behindC.throughD.across（）5._ do you brush your teeth?Twice or more a day.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How often（）6.Oh,I have a bad tooth.I cant eat anything.I think you must go to the _ and ask for help.A.teacherB.scientistC.dentistD.driver（）7.Id like some more bread.Sorry,theres _ left.But you can have some noodles.A.no oneB.a littleC.noneD.nothing（）8.It is very important for me _ English well.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned（）9.No one knows the answer _ the question.A.forB.toC.withD.at（）10.How often do you have a school trip this term?_.Since several accidents happened to some schools,all the school outdoor activities have been asked tostop.A.AlwaysB.Hardly everC.SometimesD.often.完形填空。（完形填空。（1515分）分）Experts（专家）say that students usually need eight ten hours sleep at night,but most Chinese students do notget enough sleep.Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see1children study late.They will think theirchildren work very2,but not all parents are happy about this.Once a mother told us that every morning her10-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still3,begging（请求）for one4minute to sleep.Likethousands of students who are called“early bird”in China,he has to get up before six every5.A report6that without a good nights sleep,students seem to be weaker than they should be.Manystudents have fallen asleep during class at one time or another.Too much homework is not the only7why初中英语 八年级上册 1 1/8 8students stay up late.Some watch TV or play the computer games8into the night.Experts have once said that the students should develop9study habits.So some clever students10study late,and they are able to work well in class.（）1.A.my（）2.A.fastB.hisC.ourD.theirD.hard-workingD.closeD.littleD.nightD.asksD.wayD.slowlyD.relaxedD.neverB.hardB.openB.moreB.eveningB.watchesB.timeB.lateB.badC.wellC.tiredC.manyC.morningC.showsC.lessonC.quicklyC.easyC.always（）3.A.closed（）4.A.each（）5.A.afternoon（）6.A.reads（）7.A.reason（）8.A.early（）9.A.good（）10.A.onceB.often.阅读理解。（阅读理解。（2020分）分）AIn America,from Monday to Friday,people often have a meal of milk,bread or coffee inthe morning.But on weekends,it is quite different.People usually have enough time to have abreakfast with eggs,fried（炸的）potatoes and bread.Lunch is just a short break.It usually lasts（持续）only half an hour or an hour,so familymembers do not have time to return（返回）home.Most people have a sandwich or a hamburger,and fruit or ice cream for lunch.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.Most American families can sit down together.It is usually a hot,large meal and it is quite different from lunch.Most people in America have a meat dish,a vegetable and rice orbread.Most Americans enjoy themselves at the dinner.（）1.In America,people usually have eggs,fried potatoes and bread for breakfast on weekdays（工作日）.（）2.People in America usually have enough time to have breakfast on weekends.（）3.Most American people have lunch at home.（）4.Lunch is the most important meal of the day in America.（）5.Most American families have a good time at the dinner.BMany people today like exercise.Some like to run,and some like to walk.Others like to dance or play balls.They do different kinds of exercise.Why do people like exercising?I s good for their health.And exercise helps tomake them tired,so they sleep better at night.You may like to run.If you do,take care of your feet.Make sure you have the right shoes.Some people like torun on the road,but they must watch out for the cars.初中英语 八年级上册 2 2/8 8Walking is a good kind of exercise.You may take a long walk in the park.Its more fun if you dont go alone.Go with a friend.Both of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim.But others don t like to go into the water.If you like this kind of exercise,makesure that someone is watching you.You must always take care when you are in the water.Jumping a rope（跳绳）or riding a bike is a god kind of exercise.There are many other kinds of exercise.Find out what you like.You mayneed help at first,some people often do exercise,and they can help you.Do exercise every day,and you will knowwhat it makes you feel.（）6.The passage tells us about _.A.runningB.swimmingC.walkingD.exercise（）7.If you want to run for exercise,you should _.A.have the right shoesyou（）8.hey must watch out for the cars.Here“watch out”means“_”.A.向外看B.左右看C.当心D.担心B.run fast on the roadC.go with a friendD.letsomeonewatch（）9.In the passage there are _ kinds of exercise.A.5B.6C.7D.8（）10.What should you do if you want to do exercise?A.Find out what you like.C.Exercise every day.B.Ask for help at first.D.A,B and C.根据汉语意思完成句子。（根据汉语意思完成句子。（1010分）分）1.旧习难改。Old habits _ _.2.多吃水果和蔬菜对人们的健康有好处。Eating more fruit and vegetables is _ _ peoples health.3.很多人对户外活动感兴趣，比如野营和爬山。Many people are interested in outdoor activities,_ _ camping and climbing.4.为了练习听力，莉萨每天听英文磁带不少于十五分钟。To practice listening,Lisa listens to the English tape for no _ _ 15 minutes every day.5.今天，老师教了我们如何上网找到需要的信息。Today,the teacher taught us how to _ _ and find the information we need.V.V.任务型阅读。（任务型阅读。（1010分）分）Dear Jim,You want to know about my free time activities.I dont have much free time.Im a student,and I also have apart-time（兼职的）job.But if I have some free time,I usually play sports,listen to music or go on a trip.I love playing sports in my free time.I like almost all kinds of sports,such as soccer,basketball and swimming.初中英语 八年级上册 3 3/8 8But I dont like tennis.Also,I enjoy listening to music.It is relaxing.I like all kinds of music.I am really a fan ofBryan Adams,Backstreet Boys,Rihanna and Chris Brown.Finally,I also like going on trips.There are many beautiful places in my country.But I really want to visit theforests and mountains.They are my favorite places,because everything there is peaceful（安静的）.Also,I canpractice drawing there.I often draw mountains,trees and animals.Yours,Jack1.What does Jack usually do if he has free time?He usually _.2.What kind of sport does Jack dislike?3.What does Jack think of listening to music?He thinks _.4.What Jacks favorite places?His favorite places are _.5.What can Jack do in his favorite places?He can practice _.短文填空。（短文填空。（1010分）分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）make,health,stay,be,good,runner,play,watch,before,doMany people like running.I like running,too.Its 1._ for our health.I often run 1.5 miles in the morning.Running 2._ me strong and happy.I take part inour school sports meeting every year.Im sure I can run faster and faster.Im going to be a 3._ like Liu Xiang when I grow up.Thats my dream.I think doing sports is a good way to be 4._.My favorite sport is running.I often get upearly and run for about half an hour 5._ breakfast.Running helps me 6._ in goodhealth and my healthy lifestyle helps me study better.Are you healthy?Do you like sports?Lets 7._ sports to stay healthy!I like swimming,running and playing basketball.My favorite sport is 8._basketball.I play basketball with my good friend John every morning.I started to play basketball when I9._ 7 years old.At that time,I found I had a deeplove of this sport.I like to 10._ basketball games.I like Keith many basketball stars likeMichael,Jordan,Lebron James.补全对话。（补全对话。（1010分）分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。A.Its Animal World.初中英语 八年级上册 4 4/8 8B.Yes,I do.I like milk,apples and eggs very much.C.I like watching TV at home.D.How often do you watch TV?E.Milk,apples and eggs.F.Why?G.How often do you eat vegetables?A:Peter,what do you usually do after school?B:1._A:2._B:Every day.A:Whats your favorite program?B:3._A:By the way,what do you have for breakfast?B:4._A:Do you like junk food?B:I love junk food very much.But I try to eat it only once a month.A:5._B:Because its not good for our health.书面表达。（书面表达。（1515分）分）为了解学生的生活习惯，某校对某年级100名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关统计结果。请你简要说明调查结果，并谈谈自己是否有保持健康的生活习惯。要求：（1）词数不少于80；（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。A school did a survey among 100 students about their life habits.Here are the results._Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元测试单元测试初中英语 八年级上册 5 5/8 8答案解析答案解析.1.【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致及介词辨析。这是一个倒装句，主语是复数形式，系动词用 are，the result of.是固定搭配，意思是“的结果”。故选D。2.【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：弗兰克喜欢做各种各样的运动，例如：跑步、游泳和打篮球。列举事物用suchas。3.【答案】C【解析】考查连词用法。句意：尽管天晚了，但是他仍然在努力工作。从句是一个让步状语从句。although和but不能连用。故选C。4.【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：当我看到阳光透过窗户时，我真的想说生活是美好的。below表示“在下方”；behind表示“在后面”；through意为“（从物体内部）穿过”；across意为“（从物体表面）穿过”。这里是指从窗户内部穿过。故选C。5.【答案】D【解析】句意：你多久刷一次牙？一天两次或更多。How soon多久之后；How far多远；Howlong多长；How often多久一次。本题考查How词组。根据答语可知是在问频率，故选D。6.【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。根据前面的“a bad tooth”可知，应该去找牙医求助。故选C。7.【答案】D【解析】no one没有一个人；none没有一个人或物；nothing什么都没有；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义。根据句意：我想再要一些面包。对不起，没有留下的了。但你可以吃一些面条，故选 D。8.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：对我来说，学好英语很重要。本题考查固定句型“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选B。9.【答案】B【解析】the answer to意为“的答案”，为固定用法。the answer to the question问题的答案。句意：没有人知道这个问题的答案。故选B。10.【答案】B【解析】句意：你们这学期多久进行一次学校旅行？几乎没有。自从一些学校发生了几起事故，所有的学校户外活动都被叫停了。Always一直，总是；Hardly ever几乎从不，几乎不曾；Sometimes有时；Often经常。根据答语可知答案为B。.1.【答案】D初中英语 八年级上册 6 6/8 8【解析】通过主语“Some Chinese parents”可知，后面的物主代词应该用their。2.【答案】B【解析】根据前面的“父母很高兴看到孩子学习到很晚”可知，父母认为孩子学习很努力。故用副词hard。3.【答案】A【解析】此处表示闭着眼睛伸出一个手指。眼睛闭着用形容词closed。4.【答案】B【解析】通过前面的闭着眼睛可知，孩子请求再睡一分钟。one more minute意思是“再一分钟”。5.【答案】C【解析】每天早上六点前起床。故用every morning。6.【答案】C【解析】一份报告显示，如果晚上没有一个良好的睡眠，学生似乎比他们应该有的样子弱。show意思是“显示，表明”。7.【答案】A【解析】作业太多不是学生熬夜的唯一原因。reason意思是“原因、理由”。故选A。8.【答案】B【解析】有的看电视或玩电脑游戏直到深夜。late into the night意思是“直到深夜”。9.【答案】A【解析】句意：专家曾经说过，学生应该养成良好的学习习惯。故形容词选good，修饰habits。10.【答案】D【解析】句意：因此，一些聪明的学生从不学习到很晚，并且他们能够在课堂上很好地学习。故选 D。.【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.D7.A8.C9.C10.D.1.【答案】diehard2.【答案】goodfor3.【答案】suchas或forexample4.【答案】lessthan5.【答案】goonlineV.1.【答案】plays sports，listens to music or goes on a trip2.【答案】tennis3.【答案】its relaxing4.【答案】forests and mountains5.【答案】drawing.1.【答案】good初中英语 八年级上册 7 7/8 82.【答案】makes3.【答案】runner4.【答案】healthy5.【答案】before6.【答案】stay7.【答案】do8.【答案】playing9.【答案】was10.【答案】watch.【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.E5.F.【参考范文】A school did a survey among 100 students about their life habits.Here are the results.45%/Nearly half of thestudents eat junk food more than twice a week.More than 65%/Most students stay up late more than 3 times aweek.30%/Some of them exercise more than 3 times a week.I think we should have good habits to keep healthy.Ihardly ever eat junk food,though they are delicious.Sometimes I have to stay up because of too much homework,but I never stay up late to play computer games.Onweekends,I usually get up early,so I can do morning exercise.I often run or play basketball with my friends.Ibelieve good habits are good for my mind and body.Good habits help us live well.I hope every student can have good habits and keep healthy.初中英语 八年级上册 8 8/8 8