1、XXXX 届高考英语届高考英语 UnitsUnits 15151616TheThe necklacenecklace ScientistsScientists atat workwork 知识点知识点复习复习Units1516ThenecklaceScientistsatwork.单项填空Icanneverforgetoneafternoontenyearsago_youcametomyhouseandhelpedmeoutoftrouble.AwhileBwhencthatDwhere答案:B2morenaturalresourcesshouldbe_useoftomeettheincrea
2、singneedofenergy.AputBbroughtctakenDmade解析:此是 makeuseof 短语的被动语态形式。答案:D3Itoldyouthatyoushouldntwasteyourtimeplayingfootballalldaylong,_?AdidntIBdidIcshouldyouDshouldntyou解析:反意疑问句通常要与主句的主语和谓语一致。此句意为“我没告诉过你吗?”答案:A4Thismaterial_,sobecarefulwhenyouwearit.AistorneasilyBistorneasyctearseasilyDtearseasy解析:t
3、ear“破裂,撕破”,可用作不及物动词,后跟一副词,表示某东西的特性。答案:c5_existedacertaindoubtamongtheworkersastothenecessityofthework.AItBTherecwhatDThat解析:表示“对有疑虑”要用thereis/existsadoubt 句式。答案:B6Ittookmaryalongtimeto_anewdressatthestore.ApickupBpickoutctakeupDtakeout解析:pickup“捡起”;pickout“挑出”;takeup“从事于”;takeout“拿出”。答案:B7Thesecolor
4、swont_ifexposedtothesun.AlastBholdckeepDinsist解析:last 作不及物动词,意为“持续,耐久”。其他三个词均无此用法。答案:A8Therewerealsoagunandathinpieceofropewiththeend_inacircle.AbeingtiedBtyingctobetiedDtied解析:with 后可接复合结构,且 end 与 tie 是被动关系,故用过去分词。答案:D9Alineoffortswasbuiltalongtheborderto_thecountryagainstattack.ApreventBsupportcpr
5、otectDcontrol解析:protect.from/against.“保护免于”。答案:c0Acupofhotmilkonacoldnightis_.ArealcomfortBarealcomfortcrealcomfortsDrealcomfortable解析:comfort 多作不可数名词,但当“给予慰藉的东西,令人舒服的事物”解时,是可数名词。答案:B.完形填空whatseparatesmefromeveryoneelse?ThedifferenceisnotwhatclothesIwearorthemusicIlistento,butwhatIfeel_1_.EversinceI
6、wasyoung,Ihavelovedprofessionalwrestling.AsIgrewolder,myfriends_2_meforfollowingwhatwascalleda“manssoapopera.”_3_,Iputmyloveforwrestlingontheshelf.ItwasnotuntilfreshmanyearthatI_4_Iwasntbeingmyself.Thatyear,Itriedmanynewthingsandactivities.Inmytown,footballwasthesport,soIdecidedtoplayfootball,_5_itm
7、ightgivemeahead_6_inpopularity.Theteamstartedwithforty¬eightathletes._7_,therewerefourteenofusleft.IstuckitoutnotbecauseIlikedit,butbecauseIamnotaquitter.Thatlongseasontaughtmea_8_:Iwasntafootballplayer.moreimportantly,ittaughtmetobe_9_.Afterthatseason,I_10_backtobeingawrestlingfan.Icameacrossaw
8、ell¬knownsaying:“DontDreamIt.BeIt.”whenIreadthis,myfriendDanandIhadthe_11_idea.“whatifwebuildawrestlingring?”weasked.Thefollowingweekend,wemetathishouse.wesawour_12_inapileinhisbackyard.weworkedfromdawntodusktobuildourgreatproject.ourhardworkpaid_13_.wehadarealring.wedecidedtoholdan“event”weprac
9、ticedforhours,tryingto_14_everyaspectofourwrestlingability.Thedatewasmay24th.Tooursurprise,aboutonehundredfriendsandfansshowedupto_15_us.Itwasthemostimportantnightofmylifeanda_16_success.Sincethattime,wehaveheldfiveshowswithasmanyastwohundredandfiftypeopletrainingout.we_17_tolivethisdream.weaccompli
10、shedwhatwesetouttodo.Asmysenioryearwindsdown,Illrememberallofmyhighschoolmemories.But_18_willstickoutmostisthememorythatIdidsomethingI_19_,despitewhateveryonesaidorthought.Iachievedthe_20_.Ilivedmydream.A.outsideBinsidecbehindDbeside答案:B2A.laughedatBtalkedaboutclistenedtoDcalledon答案:A3A.ThenBButcAnd
11、DSo答案:D4.A.admittedBnoticedcrealizedDdeclared答案:c5A.thinkingBfindingcrememberingDguessing答案:A6A.levelBstartcendDpoint答案:B7A.AttheendBAtthebeginningcInreturnDononehand答案:A8A.artBtruthcfactDlesson答案:D9A.oneselfBsomebodycmyselfDnobody答案:c0A.gaveBwentcputDset答案:B1A.originalBperfectcsameDcorrect答案:c2A.dr
12、eamBsuccesscprogressDfuture答案:A3A.forBoutcoffDback答案:c4A.discoverBlearncimproveDshow答案:c5A.praiseBsupportcteachDfollow答案:B6A.gradualBcompletecendlessDtimeless答案:B7A.hadBbegancpreferredDcontinued答案:D8A.whyBhowcwhichDwhat答案:D9A.lovedBfacedcstudiedDneeded答案:A20A.taskBstepcgoalDgame答案:c.阅读理解Inrecentyear
13、smanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.Someexpertsclaimtheansweristomakejobsmorevaried.Butdomorevariousjobsleadtogreaterproductivity?Therearefactstosuggestthatwhilevarietycertainlymakestheworkerslifemoreenjoyable,itdoesnotactuallymakehimworkharder.As
14、farasincreasingproductivityisconcerned,thenvarietyisnotanimportantfactor.otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant,andthereisnodoubtthatthisistrue.Theproblemisthatthiskindoffreedomcannoteasilybegiveninthemodernfactorywithitscomplicatedmachinerythatmustbeusedinafixedw
15、ay.Thuswhilefreedomofchoicemaybeimportant,thereisusuallyverylittlethatcanbedonetocreateit.Anotherveryimportantconsiderationishoweachworkercontributestotheproductheismaking.Inmostfactoriestheworkerseesonlyonepartoftheproduct.Somecarfactoriesarenowexperimentingwithhavingmanysmallproductionlinesrathert
16、hanonelargeone,sothateachworkercontributesmoretotheproductionofthecarsonhisline.Itwouldseemthatnotonlyisdegreeoftheworkerscontributionanimportantfactor,therefore,butitisalsoonewecandosomethingabout.Towhatdegreedoesmoremoneyleadtogreaterproductivity?Theworkersthemselvescertainlythinkthisisimportant.m
17、aybetheywantmoremoneyonlybecausetheworktheydoisboring.moneyjustletsthemenjoytheirsparetimemore.Asimilarargumentmayexplaindemandsforshorterworkinghours.Perhapsifwesucceedinmakingtheirjobsmoreinteresting,theywillneitherwantmoremoney,norwillshorterworkinghoursbesoimportanttothem.whichofthefollowingisth
18、ebestwaytomakeworkersworkharderaccordingtotheauthor?AIncreasingtheirpay.BGivingthemmoresparetime.cmakingtheworkitselfmeaningful.DReplacinglargeproductionlineswithsmallones.解析:提高生产率可行又有效的方案是让工人意识到自己工作的重要价值;D 仅是 c 中的一种操作手段。答案:c2Thereasonwhyaworkercannothavefreedomindoingthejobinhisownwayisthat_.Athema
19、chineissobadlyneededthatmoreofitshouldbeboughtBtherearefewproductionlinesinfactoriescthebossescancreateverylittlefreedomofchoicesDthemachinesmustbeoperatedstrictlyaccordingtoinstructionsandrules解析:根据的第二段中第二、三句话可知答案。答案:D3Besidesmoney,whatmaymakeworkersworkmoreactively?AExtrafreehours.Bmorecomfortoflife.cInterestingjobs.DBetterworkingconditions.解析:从最后一句推出。答案:c4Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_.AProblemsofmodernworkersBmakingjobsmoreInterestingcPushingworkerstoProducemoreDHowtoImproveLaborProductivity解析:作者站在雇主方的立场上为厂家出谋划策,以期在不提高待遇的情况下提高生产率,因此用 push 很符合作者的立场。答案: