新概念4课市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 73 The way to King Street到国王街走法第1页伦敦年奥运会游泳馆第2页伦敦年奥运会主体育馆第3页How much do you know about London?别名：雾都行政区类别：英国首都所属地域：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国面积：1,577.3平方公里(大伦敦)人口：751.24万()方言：英语气候条件：温带海洋性气候著名景点：白金汉宫，威斯敏斯特教堂，伦敦塔，特拉法加广场，大英博物馆第4页London Famous Attractions(伦敦著名旅游景点)The London Eye 伦伦敦眼敦眼Big Ben 大本大本钟钟The Thames 泰晤士河泰晤士河第5页British Museum 大英博物大英博物馆馆London Bridge 伦敦大桥伦敦大桥第6页The London Bus 伦敦公交第7页Kings Road 国王街第8页week n.周周London n.伦敦伦敦suddenly adv.突然地突然地bus stop 公共汽车站公共汽车站smile v.微笑微笑pleasantly adv.愉快地愉快地understand v.懂，明白懂，明白单词学习单词学习第9页speak(spoke)v.讲，说讲，说hand n.手手pocket n.衣袋衣袋phrasebook n.短语手册，惯用语手册短语手册，惯用语手册phrase n.短语短语slowly adv.迟缓地迟缓地hurriedly adv.慌忙地慌忙地cut v.切切thirstily adv.口渴地口渴地go v.走走greet v.问候，打招呼问候，打招呼第10页week n.周周this week,last week等，前面不能加介词等，前面不能加介词weekday,weekend on weekdays,on/at the weekends.第11页suddenlysuddenly(adv.)-sudden(adj.)我突然想起我没有带钥匙。我突然想起我没有带钥匙。I suddenly remembered that I didnt bring my key.第12页smile n.&v.笑笑 她从来不笑她从来不笑 She never smiles.laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑第13页pleasantly adv.愉快地愉快地pleasant adj.愉快，和善可亲愉快，和善可亲 副词修饰动词。副词修饰动词。He spoke pleasantly。第14页understand(understood)v.懂，明白懂，明白我不明白你意思我不明白你意思 I dont understand what you mean.第15页speak （spoke）speak to/with sb about sth 和某人谈某事 我会和她谈谈这个问题。Ill speak to her about the matter.第16页handn.手raiseyourhand举手waveoneshand挥手givesb.a(big)hand帮助某人ontheotherhand其次如果有问题，请举手。Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseraiseyourhand.当我遇到问题时候，他总是帮助我WheneverImeetproblem,healwaysgivesmeahand.第17页lose v.（使）迷路（使）迷路 v.迷失；（使）迷路迷失；（使）迷路 lose ones way 迷路迷路 v.失去；丧失失去；丧失 他在一起汽车交通事故中失明了。他在一起汽车交通事故中失明了。He lost his sight in a car accident 第18页cut割；切cutoff切断；中止；使死亡；剥夺继承权cutdownv.削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cutin插嘴；超车；插入cutout切断；删去；停顿；关掉cutback削减；修剪；（美）倒叙；球急忙返回cutthrough刺穿；抄近路走过cutdownon削减，降低cutupvt.切碎；抨击第19页课文详解knowsth./sb.verywell:对某物、某人很熟悉ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell.她对伦敦很不熟悉。Heismygoodfriend,soIknowhimverywell.他是我好朋友，我很了解他。Iwasnewhere,soIdidntknowthisplaceverywell.我是新来，我对这地方不熟悉。第20页way 道路，方法onthewayto.在去.路上onthewayhome在回家路上onthewaytoschool在去学校路上asksb.theway向某人问路Anoldmanaskedmethewaytothesupermarketjustnow.刚才有个老人问我去超市怎么走。第21页saytooneself:自言自语Hesaidtohimself,Iamahandsomeboy.第22页 Can you tell me the way to.Canyoutellmethewayto.？是问路时惯用句型tellsb.thewayto告诉某人去.路Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?您能告诉我到图书馆怎么走吗？Canyoutellmethewaytothegreegrocers?您能告诉我到蔬菜水果店怎么走吗？第23页speak,tell,talk表示讲某种语言，用speak、speakGerman讲德语表示讲故事或告诉某人某事，用telltellastoryPleasetellmetheanswer.表示谈话，交谈，用talkMymotheristalkingwithournewneighbour.妈妈正在跟我们新邻居说话。Mybrotherdoesntliketalkingwithothers.我弟弟不喜欢和他人说话。第24页 put.intoputsth.into把某物放入，放进Heputaknifeintohispocket.他把小刀放入口袋。Thepoliceputthethiefsheadintoablackbag.警察把小偷头按进黑色塑料袋。takeout拿出，取出Heopenedhisschoolbagandtookoutanotebook.他打开书包，拿出了一个笔记本。第25页副词Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.她突然在公共汽车站看见一个男人。Themansmiledpleasantly.这人友好地笑了笑。Hereadthephraseslowly.他迟缓地读着短语。Heisalwayslate.他总是迟到。第26页语法：副词副词普通是副词普通是修饰动词或形容词修饰动词或形容词，用来补充动词或，用来补充动词或形容词意义。形容词意义。副词经过修饰动词表明句中某个动作进行情况，副词经过修饰动词表明句中某个动作进行情况，也能够经过形容词描述某事物情况出现程度。也能够经过形容词描述某事物情况出现程度。普通来说，副词普通放普通来说，副词普通放在动词之后，形容词之前在动词之后，形容词之前。许多副词都是由形容词许多副词都是由形容词+ly 组成，规则以下：组成，规则以下：第27页副词改变规则直接在形容词后+ly;pleasant-pleasantly,slow-slowly;quick-quickly以辅音字母+y结尾形容词，需要先把y变为i,再加ly;thirsty-thirstily,hungry-hungrily有些形容词和副词形式一样，但意思未必相同fast-fast,late-late,hard-hard有些是不规则改变：good-well,第28页常见副词分类频率副词频率副词always,often,usually,sometimes,never,once,twice 方式副词carefully,slowly,well,fast,pleasantly,hurriedly,thirstily.程度副词very,much,so(如此)地点副词here,there,home(在家)时间副词today,yesterday,tomorrow,thedaybeforeyesterday,now,justnow第29页选择正确词填空1.Youare_beautiful.(副词，非常/十分)2.Pleasedrive_(slow,slowly).3.HecanspeakEnglish_(verygood,verywell)4.Heranoutofroom_(hurried,hurriedly).5.Hegreetedme_(warm,warmly)6.Hegavemea_(warm,warmly)welcome.veryslowlyvery wellwarmwarmhurriedly第30页1.LilydoesntknowHongKongverywell,andshe_lastmonth.A,lostthewayB,losingherwayC,lostherwayD,loseherway2.Youdbetterdrive_atnight.A,slowB,carefulC,slowlyD,care3.Excuseme,canyoutellmetheway_theBigBen?A,forB,toC,ofD,at4.A:Where_youyesterdayafternoon?B:I_inthelibrary.A,were;wasB,was;wereC,were;wasD,was;was5.Howsillyofme!themansaid_.A,tohimselfB,withhimC,forhimselfD,byhim第31页6.Wheresmywatch?Icant_it.A,lookforB,findC,findoutD,look7.Myfather_hishandintothebag,and_outastorybook.A,putted;takedB,put;takeC,put;tookD,putting;taking8.Thewaitersmiled_andshowedmethemenu.A,pleasantlyB,friendlyC,pleasantD,friend9.Itsuddenlystartedtorain.Werainintothehouse_.A,hurryB,hurriedC,hurriedlyD,inhurry10.JohncanspeakEnglish_.A,verywellyB,verygoodlyC,verygoodD,verywell第32页nearly和almost区分(1)二者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等，此时二者常可换用：Healmostnearlyalwaysarriveslate.他差不多总是迟到。(2)almost可用于any以及no,none,nobody,nothing,never等否定词之前，但nearly普通不这么用：Almostnoonecametotheparty.几乎没有些人来参加晚会。不过，二者都可用在否定动词之前：Healmostnearlydidntcatchthebus.他差点没赶上公共汽车。(3)nearly前可用very,pretty,not等词修饰，但almost之前不能用这些词：Itsnotnearlysodifficultasyouthink.这远不像你想像那么难。【注】notnearly意为“远非”,veryprettynearly意为“几乎”，都是习语。第33页