新概念2Lesson-5-No-wrong-numbers市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 5 No wrong numbersRetelling:选择：依据思维导图复述故事。依据关键词提醒复述故事。第1页Lesson 4 review 现在完成时：助动词have/has+过去分词两种情况：表完成：already,just表连续：for+一段时间；since+过去时间点第2页收到我哥哥来信：去过某地：去了某地：许多不一样地方：在澳大利亚中部：receive a letter from my brother have been to have gone to a great number of different places in the center of Australia有用短语第3页讲评作业中句子翻译。新课生词。单词坠落。在单词坠落之前拼出，得分单词坠落。在单词坠落之前拼出，得分单词漂移，并识别。单词漂移，并识别。完成cloze练习。第4页pidinmesidkvdistnsrikwestsps:visgr:dntpraivitmail鸽子鸽子信息信息越过越过距离距离要求；请求要求；请求备用备用业务；服务业务；服务汽车修理部汽车修理部紧急紧急私人私人英里英里1.pigeon n.2.message n.3.cover v.4.distance n.5.request n.6.spare adj.7.service n.8.garage n.9.urgent adj.10.private adj.11.mile n.第5页 service request message pigeon distance第6页 theatre exciting abroad angrily receive第7页 spoil museum decision request message第8页 BUSINESS FIRM PIGEON PRIVATE UNTIL第9页 LOUDLY RUDELY COVER REQUEST CENTRE第10页听一遍，回答一个问题：Why is there no wrong numbers?It is because the telephone is a _.第11页再听一遍，注意几个数字：1.How far is it from Silbury to Pinhurst?Its five miles.2.How many pigeons has he bought?He has bought twelve pigeons.3.How much time did the bird cover the distance?It covered the distance in three minutes.第12页本课时态有：普通现在时现在完成时普通过去时识别时态第13页Mr.James Scott has a garage in SilburyPinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,普通现在时句子第14页and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service.现在完成时句子第15页Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.普通过去时句子第16页课文讲解1.Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.2.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.课文注释1介词for使用方法：表示对象“给某人，为某个/物品”so和because势不两立！第17页课文讲解3.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.fromto“从到”He flew from Beijing to London yesterday.He looked at the thief from head to foot.第18页课文讲解3.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.固定搭配：cover the distance:覆盖这段距离；越过这段旅程 in three minutes:在三分钟之内When will the next train arrive?In five minutes time.第19页课文讲解4.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.1)up to now“到现在为止”，多与现在完成时连用。Up to now,he has learnt English for six years.Up to now,he has seen 50 movies.第20页课文讲解4.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.2)a great many“许多”，只能同可数名词复数连用。a great many+名词复数 a great number of+名词复数 a great many requests=a great number of requests a great many cars=a great number of cars第21页课文讲解4.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.3)request forfor sth.需要某物，对有需要4)重点词汇区分：another,other,the other（七年级）（七年级）第22页anotheranother“另一个、再一个”，三个、或三个以上另一个，和单数名词连用；the otherthe other“另一个”，两个中另一个；otherother“其它”，和不可数名词或可数名词复数连用。There are a lot of students on the playground.Some are playing basketball.Other students are playing volleyball.There are two apples on the table.One is green.The other is red.One is Lily.Another is Lucy.And a third is Mary.第23页课文讲解5.In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service.词组：用这种方法：in this way第24页 到现在为止到现在为止捎信；带信捎信；带信备件备件用这种方法用这种方法走过（距离）走过（距离）大量，许多大量，许多请求请求从从.到到up to now carry a messagespare partsin this waycover the distance a great many requests fromto有用短语有用短语第25页Key structures普通过去时和现在完成时区分：P29普通过去时：动作发生在过去，现在已经停顿；与确定过去时间连用。yesterday,last,ago现在完成时：动作完成，对现在造成影响，可能继续；与不确定时间连用。already,just,for+一段时间；since+过去时间点第26页情景替换：虹桥机场坐落在上海西边，现在我们在浦东新区建了另一个机场。虹桥机场距离这个新机场很远，所以我们建造了地铁。昨天，地铁把第一个乘客从虹桥机场带到了浦东国际机场。它只用了8分钟就跑完了全程。到当前为止，它已经从一个机场运载了大量乘客到另一个机场。就这么，我们生活和旅游都愈加方便了。第27页情景替换：虹桥机场坐落在上海西边，现在我们在浦东新区建了另一个机场。虹桥机场距离这个新机场很远，所以我们建造了地铁。昨天，地铁把第一个乘客从虹桥机场带到了浦东国际机场。它只用了8分钟就跑完了全程。到当前为止，它已经从一个机场运载了大量乘客到另一个机场。就这么，我们生活和旅游都愈加方便了。第28页情景替换：Hongqiao Airport is in the west of Shanghai and now we have just built another airport in Pudong New District.Hongqiao Airport is far away from the new airport,so we have just built the subway.Yesterday,the subway carried the first passenger from Hongqiao to Pudong.It covered the distance in 8 minutes.Up to now,it has carried a great many passengers from one airport to the other.In this way,it is more convenient for us to live or travel.第29页Retell 看图复述。短文填空复述。第30页Mr.James Scott has a _ in Silbury and now he has just bought _garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five _from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a _ for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve _.Yesterday,a pigeon _ the first message _Pinhurst _ Silbury.The bird _the _ in three minutes._ _ _,Mr.Scott has sent _ _ _ _for _ parts and other _ messages from one garage to the other._ _ _,he has begun his own _telephone service.garageanothermiles telephonepigeonscarried fromtocovereddistanceUp to nowa great many requestsspare urgentIn this wayprivate第31页Mr.James Scott has a _ in Silbury and now he has just _ another garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five _ from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot _ a telephone for his new garage,_ he has just bought twelve _.Yesterday,a pigeon _ the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the _ in three minutes._ to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many_ for spare parts and other _ messages from one garage to the _.In this _,he has begun his own private telephone _.第32页Mr.James Scott _ a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought _ garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five miles _ Silbury,_ Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone _ his new garage,so he has _ bought twelve pigeons.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the _ message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird _ the distance _ three minutes.Up to _,Mr.Scott has sent a great _ requests for spare parts and _ urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this _,he has _ his own private telephone service.第33页看图复述课文。has a garage another garage only 5 miles from-but cannot get a telephone-so has just bought covered the distance第34页看图复述课文。in three minutes a great many requests for spare parts other urgent messages private telephone service第35页作业背单词。复述课文。翻译句子。第36页普通现在时与现在完成时区分普通现在时与现在完成时区分第37页普通过去时组成概念：过去某个时间里发生动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性动作、行为。基本组成：主语+动词（包含be）过去时惯用时间状语：yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等详细时间状语。【注】不论是否定句还是普通疑问句，只要用了助动词，原句中谓语动词过去时都要还原成动词原形；主+系+表结构句子，主语要和was和were在人称和数上保持一致。第38页普通过去时使用方法表示过去某一时刻或某段时间发生动作或者存在状态。常与表示过去时间状语连用。比如：I lived here 5 years ago.表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性动作。比如：When I was a child,I often played football in the street.普通过去时形式有时并不表示过去动作而是只表示说话人委婉语气。比如：could you tell me your name?第39页现在完成时组成概念：过去发生或已经完成动作对现在造成影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，连续到现在动作或状态。基本结构：主语+have/has+过去分词否定形式：主语+have/has+not+过去分词惯用时间状语：now,today,tonight,this week,this year,already,yet,just,since,recently,in the past few years等等第40页使用现在完成时应注意：“have/has got”形式上是一个完成时，但和have/has 为同一意义，即“有”。比如：Have you got a pen-friend?-Yes,I have.have/has gone to 与 have/has been to 区分：have/has gone to 强调“去而未归”；have/has been to 强调“去而偿还”。have/has been to常和once,scince,never,ever连用；have/has gone to则不可。非延续性动词不能用于“现在完成时+表示一段时间状语”句型中。这类动词有：come,go,start,leave,die,buy,finish,join,borrow,stop等。但它们能够用表示连续状态对应延续性动词替换句中终止性动词。第41页现在完成时使用方法当前已经完成动作，动作或状态发生在过去但它影响现在还存在。比如：I have lost my wallet.(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)现在完成时能够用来表示发生在过去某一时刻,连续到现在情况,常与for,since连用。比如：Mary has been ill for three days.现在完成时还能够用来表示过去一个时间到现在这段时间内重复发生动作。比如：We have had four texts this semester.第42页普通过去时和现在完成时区分过去时表示过去某时发生动作或单纯叙述过去事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生，强调过去事情对现在影响，强调是影响。过去时常与详细时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与含糊时间状语连用，或无时间状语。现在完成时可表示连续到现在动作或状态，动词普通是延续性，如live,teach,learn,work,study,know.过去时惯用非连续性动词有come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,get married等。第43页举例句子中谓语动词是用普通过去时还是用现在完成时，取决于动作是否对现在有影响。句子中如有过去时时间副词（如 yesterday,last week,in 1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时。共同时间状语:this morning,tonight,this April,now,once，before,already,recently，lately 等。第44页比较练习 1.-Where _you _(put)the book?I cant see it anywhere.-I _(put)it right here.But now its gone.A.did;put;put B.have;put;put C.did;put;have put D.have;put;have put2.We havent heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose _ to her?A.was happening B.happens C.has happened D.happened 3.Hello,I _ you were in London.How long _ here?A.dont know;were you B.hadnt known;are you C.havent known;are D.didnt know;have you been 第45页总结经过以上学习，我们要在了解一般过去时和现在完成时基础上清楚地区分这两种时态。以上两种时态包括到动词过去时和过去分词，我们要熟练掌握动词原形、过去时和过去分词规则变化和不规则变化。更多“一般过去时和现在完成时”比较练习，大家要多加练习！加油！第46页Lesson 5No wrong numbers第47页单词学习单词学习pigeon n.鸽子鸽子message n.信息信息cover v.越过越过distance n.距离距离request n.要求，请求要求，请求spare part 备件备件service n.业务，服务业务，服务第48页message n.（口头或书面）信息（口头或书面）信息这是你妹妹给你信息。这是你妹妹给你信息。Here is a message for you from your sister.leave sb.a message 给给留便条留便条我会给你留个便条。我会给你留个便条。Ill leave you a message.take a message for sb.替某人捎口信替某人捎口信你能替我捎个口信吗你能替我捎个口信吗?Can you take a message for me?take a message to sb.给某人口信给某人口信你能给你能给Tim捎个信吗？捎个信吗？Can you take a message to Tim?第49页cover vt.盖，覆盖盖，覆盖地面覆盖著雪地面覆盖著雪The ground was covered with snow.她给孩子盖了件外衣。她给孩子盖了件外衣。She covered the child with a coat.vt.行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动）行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动）cover+距离距离 越过越过我们一周内到过三个国家我们一周内到过三个国家We covered three countries in a week.n.覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子给盒子盖上盖子！给盒子盖上盖子！Put a cover on the box!第50页distance n.距离距离 保持距离保持距离keep distancedistant adj.远距离远距离importance n.主要主要important adj.主要主要difference n.不一样不一样 different adj.不一样不一样第51页request n.要求要求,请求请求request for 对对有请求有请求,有需求有需求他同意了我延长时间请求。他同意了我延长时间请求。He agreed with my request for more time.她向加里请求帮助。她向加里请求帮助。She sent a request for help to Gary.v.要求要求,请求请求 request sb.to do sth.要求某人做要求某人做ask sb.to do sth.（对人要求习惯用被动语态）（对人要求习惯用被动语态）在饭店里不能吸烟。在饭店里不能吸烟。You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.第52页spareadj.多出，空闲，剩下，备用多出，空闲，剩下，备用你能够在备用卧室睡觉。你能够在备用卧室睡觉。You can sleep in the spare bedroom.我在哪能买到这个机器备件？我在哪能买到这个机器备件？Where can I get spare parts for this machine?我现在没空。我现在没空。I have no spare time now.第53页service n.业务业务,服务服务这家宾馆服务很不错。这家宾馆服务很不错。The service in that hotel is quite good.service既能够指公用事业业务既能够指公用事业业务the mail service（邮政业务）（邮政业务）the telephone service（电话业务）（电话业务）也可指办这些业务机构也可指办这些业务机构a travel service（旅行社）（旅行社）a news service（通讯社）。（通讯社）。At your service.=I am glad to be at your service.我很愿意为您效劳我很愿意为您效劳.第54页课文讲解课文讲解Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service.第55页Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.another(+单数名词单数名词)其它很多个中一个其它很多个中一个你能再给我看一个吗？你能再给我看一个吗？Can you show me another?other(+名词名词)adj.其它其它(可加单可加单/复数名词复数名词)玛丽比班上任何别女孩子都高玛丽比班上任何别女孩子都高Mary is taller than any other girl in the class.the other 两个之中另外一个两个之中另外一个onethe other 一个一个另一个另一个一个人在浇花，另一个人在读书。一个人在浇花，另一个人在读书。One is watering the flowers,and the other is reading.others(不用再加名词不用再加名词)=other+名词复数名词复数一些男孩在踢足球，其它男孩在玩篮球。一些男孩在踢足球，其它男孩在玩篮球。Some boys are playing football,and others are playing basketball.第56页Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.介词介词from在这里表示距离上相隔，作在这里表示距离上相隔，作“距距”、“离离”讲，常与讲，常与away连用连用公交车站就在公交车站就在1英里处英里处Bus stop is only one mile(away).学校到公交车站只有学校到公交车站只有1英里英里Bus stop is only one mile from school.How far.?多远（对距离提问）多远（对距离提问）公交车站有多远？公交车站有多远？How far is the bus stop?公交车站离这有公交车站离这有10英里远。英里远。The bus stop is ten miles away from here.get a telephone 得到电话得到电话,安装电话安装电话第57页Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.carry v.带着带着,携带（不着地）携带（不着地）我带着包我带着包I carry the bag.take v.带着带着我带我妹妹去电影院。我带我妹妹去电影院。I take my sister to the cinema.fromto表示从一个地方到另一个地方表示从一个地方到另一个地方他从头到脚看着这个女孩他从头到脚看着这个女孩He looked at the girl from head to foot.家家户户都得知了这条消息。家家户户都得知了这条消息。The news spread from house to house.第58页The bird covered the distance in three minutes.cover the distance 飞过那段距离飞过那段距离Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.up to now=up till now 到当前为止，到现在为止到当前为止，到现在为止作时间状语，时态多用现在完成时，相当于作时间状语，时态多用现在完成时，相当于until/till now直到现在他也没结婚直到现在他也没结婚Up to now,he has not been married.request for 对对需求需求a great many(+可数名词复数可数名词复数)许多许多在暴风雨中，很多房子都被摧毁了。在暴风雨中，很多房子都被摧毁了。A great many houses were destroyed in the storm.a great number of(+可数名词复数可数名词复数)许多许多第59页In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service.in this way:这么这么,以这种方式以这种方式就这么，他赢得了那场比赛。就这么，他赢得了那场比赛。In this way,he has won the game.in a way:从某种意义上来说从某种意义上来说 在某种程度上来说，你挺好。在某种程度上来说，你挺好。In a way,you are kind.in the way:挡路挡路那个椅子挡路了那个椅子挡路了The chair is in the way.by the way:随便说一声随便说一声,随便问一下随便问一下on the way(to):在去在去.途中途中(陈说句陈说句)我在上学路上见到了我在上学路上见到了Lucy I met Lucy on the way to school第60页Lesson 6Percy buttons第61页单词学习单词学习beggar n.乞丐乞丐food n.食物食物pocket n.衣服口袋衣服口袋call v.造访，光临造访，光临第62页Beggar n.乞丐乞丐v.+er/or/ar 能够表示人概念能够表示人概念Work worker 工人工人Sail 航行航行 sailor 水手水手Beggars cant be choosers.饥不择食饥不择食beg v.乞求，行乞乞求，行乞A begging letter 求援信求援信Beg sth from sb.（1）向）向行乞行乞他向过路人乞讨钱他向过路人乞讨钱He begged money from people passing by.第63页（2）向某人要，要求某物）向某人要，要求某物我弟弟每年都向我要押岁钱。我弟弟每年都向我要押岁钱。My little brother begs me for lucky money every year.那个小女孩向妈妈要了一条漂亮裙子那个小女孩向妈妈要了一条漂亮裙子The girl begged her mother for that beautiful skirt.beg sb to do sth 乞求某人做某事乞求某人做某事beg sb not to do sth 乞求某人不做某事乞求某人不做某事他知道他伤害了她，现在乞求她原谅他他知道他伤害了她，现在乞求她原谅他He knew that he had hurt her and begged her to forgive him他们乞求我们不要处罚他们他们乞求我们不要处罚他们They begged us not to punish themI beg your pardon!第64页Food1）u食物，通常为不可数名词食物，通常为不可数名词没有食物和水我们活不了。没有食物和水我们活不了。We cant live without food and water.2）c 食品食品婴儿食品婴儿食品Baby foods健康食品健康食品Health foods冷冻食品冷冻食品Frozen foods第65页Pocket n.口袋，兜儿，衣袋口袋，兜儿，衣袋Pocket dictionary 袖珍字典袖珍字典袖珍小刀袖珍小刀Pocket-knifePocket money 零花钱，普通指零花钱，普通指 孩子零花钱孩子零花钱Beer money 男士零花钱男士零花钱第66页Call（1）v.造访造访call on sb 造访某人（非正式，比较短时间）造访某人（非正式，比较短时间）我星期天会去造访你我星期天会去造访你Ill on you on Sunday.call at sp 造访某地造访某地昨天我去布朗先生家造访昨天我去布朗先生家造访I ed at Mr.Browns yesterday.（2）v.打电话打电话Call sb up=ring sb up 给某人打电话给某人打电话今天晚上，我会给你打电话。今天晚上，我会给你打电话。Ill call you up this evening.第67页（3）vt.&vi.叫，喊叫，喊我听到有些人在喊。我听到有些人在喊。I heard someone calling.call out=shout 大声喊大声喊简隔街看见男朋友时，就大声喊他简隔街看见男朋友时，就大声喊他Jane called out her boyfriends name when she saw him across the street（4）vt.呼唤，召唤呼唤，召唤露西病了，叫医生来。露西病了，叫医生来。Lucy is sick.Please call a doctor.第68页课文讲解课文讲解I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.I gave him a m