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人教版八年级下unit3单元同步课时习题
Unit3 Section A (1a—2d)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ、要点词汇
1、垃圾;废弃物 2、扫;打扫
3、地板 4、fold 5、mess
Ⅱ、短语互译
6、倒垃圾 7、清洗餐具
8、扫地 9、在外面待到很晚
10、搭便车 11、从事;操作
12、整理床铺 13、叠衣服
14、go to the movies 15、finish doing sth、
16、go out for dinner 17、clean the living room
Ⅲ、根据汉语意思完成句子
1、请您不要开窗好吗?
Could you please the window?
2、我认为瞧两个小时得电视对您来说足够了。
I think two hours of TV for you、
3、昨天我得自行车坏了。我只得搭便车回家。
My bike was broken yesterday、I had to home、
4、她喜欢在电脑上工作。
He likes to a computer、
5、我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外面待得太久。
My mother asks me not to at night、
6、请您帮忙做几件事情好吗?
Could you please a few things?
7、教室里至少有六个学生。
There are six students in the classroom、
8、昨天晚上她在外面待得很晚。
She last night、
9、劳驾,先生。我可以搭便车吗?
Excuse me,sir、Could I ?
10、半小时后妈妈会买东西回来。
Mother will in half an hour、
11、彼得,请您把垃圾倒掉好吗?
Peter, take out the rubbish?
12、我可以出去吃饭吗?
go out for dinner?
13、—我可以用您得电脑吗?
—对不起。我正打算用它。
— use your computer?
—Sorry、I’m going to it、
【综合运用】
Ⅰ、用所给词得适当形式填空
1、—Could you please (help) me clean the room?
—Yes,sure、
2、—Could I (play) computer games for a while,Mom?
—Yes,you can,but you first need (finish) your homework、
3、I guess Mom will be angry if she (see) the mess、
4、They are watching TV in the (live) room、
5、I often do the (dish) at home、
6、Did you finish (watch) this show?
7、I’ll go to the park if it (not rain) tomorrow、
8、Could you please (make) the bed?
9、He doesn’t want you (play) computer games、
10、Two kilometers (be) not far、Let’s go there by bike、
Ⅱ、单项选择
( )11、Mom,the clothes are dry、Could you help me them?
A、make B、fold C、do D、wash
( )12、—Could you please sweep the floor?
— 、I’m busy babysitting my sister、
A、Sorry,I can’t B、Yes,sure C、Yes,I can D、Sorry,you can’t
( )13、—Ted,could you please the rubbish?
—Of course,Mom、
A、take after B、take off C、take out D、take care of
( )14、Mrs、Zhao went after she finished her work last Monday、
A、shop,doing B、shopping,doing C、shopping,to do D、shop,do
( )15、I’ll go fishing with my father tomorrow、But if it ,I’ll stay at home and help my mother with housework、
A、will rain B、is raining C、rains D、rain
Unit 3 Section A (3a—4c)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ、要点词汇
1、扔;掷 2、也不;两者都不
3、衬衫 4、给;递
5、借给;借出 6、手指
7、borrow 8、hate 9、while
Ⅱ、短语互译
10、一……就……;尽快 11、闲逛
12、生某人得气 13、惊奇地
14、总就是;一直 15、扔下
16、过来 17、hate to do sth、
18、sit down 19、pass sb、sth、
20、lend sb、sth、
Ⅲ、根据汉语意思完成句子
1、借给我一些钱好吗?
Could you some money?
2、昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。
I a book the library yesterday、
3、她没做任何家务,我也没做。
She did not do any housework and 、
4、我扔下包去了起居室。
I my bag and went to the living room、
5、她一见到这所房子就喜欢上它了。
She fell in love with the house she saw it、
6、昨天她没瞧足球赛,我也没瞧。
He didn’t watch the soccer game yesterday and I、
7、不要生她得气。她只就是个孩子。
Don’t him、He is only a child、
8、她们一直都在笑。
They were laughing 、
9、不要把这本书借给别人。
Don’t the book 、
10、她一到达北京就会给您打电话。
He will telephone you he arrives in Beijing、
【综合运用】
Ⅰ、用所给词得适当形式填空
1、The thief (throw) down all the things and ran away when he saw the police、
2、“Stop fighting!”the teacher shouted (angry)、
3、“What happened?”my mother asked in (surprising)、
4、I finished (read) that book last night、
5、I (final) understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home、
6、She looked up in (surprised) when I shouted、
7、Neither of the books (be) interesting、I won’t buy either of them、
8、Could you please (not close) the door?
9、Could I (go) out for dinner with my friends?
10、Tom will give us a report as soon as he (arrive)、
Ⅱ、用方框中所给短语得适当形式填空
throw down,hang out,in surprise,do chores,come over
6、—Would you like to to my house next week?
—Yes,I’d love to、
7、I hate to 、I like to watch TV at home、
8、Gina her bag and turned on the TV、
9、The park is very beautiful、Is that a good place to ?
10、She looked at her mother when she heard the news、
Ⅲ、句型转换
11、—Could I listen to music in the hallways? (作肯定回答)
— ,you 、
12、Could I borrow a pen from you,John?(同义句转换)
Could you your pen me,John?
13、Many people don’t like to write letters today、(同义句转换)
Many people letters today、
14、How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子)
we for dinner with Bill?
15、Could you please clean the dining hall? (改为否定句)
Could you please the dining hall?
Ⅳ、单项填空
( )16、Sometimes most of us probably are angry our friends,parents or teachers、
A、to B、with C、at D、for
( )17、—How do you get to school,by bus or by subway?
— 、I get to school in my father’s car、
A、Both B、All C、Either D、Neither
( )18、My father was preparing for his speech my mother was doing some washing last night、
A、before B、while C、after D、until
( )19、—Can I your bike?
—With pleasure、But you mustn’t it to others、
A、lend,borrow B、borrow,lend C、lend,lend D、borrow,borrow
( )20、 of my parents likes rock music、They think that it’s too noisy、
A、Both B、None C、Neither D、All
( )21、—English isn’t as as Chinese、
—Maybe,perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language、
A、easy B、easily C、easier D、easiest
( )22、I can’t play the piano,and 、
A、neither can my sister B、my sister can’t,too
C、so can’t my sister D、can my sister,either
( )23、Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games、
A、play B、are playing C、have played D、were playing
( )24、—Do you like to your bed?
—No,I hate to chores、
A、do,do B、do,make C、make,do D、make,make
( )25、—When will you return the book to me?
—I’ll give it to you I finish it、
A、once B、until C、as soon as D、unless
Section B (1a—2b)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ、要点词汇
1、浪费;滥用 2、提供;供应
3、依赖;信赖 4、发展;壮大
5、邻居 6、有病;不舒服
7、落下;掉下 8、stress
9、anyway 10、since 11、fairness
Ⅱ、短语互译
12、目得就是;为了 13、依赖;信赖
14、照料;爱护 15、结果
16、为某人提供某物 17、总就是做某事
18、使/让某人做某事
19、invite sb、to a party 20、mind doing sth、
21、a waste of time 22、look after
23、the earlier、、、the better、、、
Ⅲ、根据汉语意思完成句子
1、孩子们越早学会独立,对她们得未来就越好。
kids learn to be independent, it is for their future、
2、瞧这种杂志真就是浪费时间。
It is a to read such a magazine、
3、为了赶上早班车我跑得很快。
I ran fast catch the early bus、
4、在家中给孩子们提供一个干净、舒适得环境就是家长们得事情。
It is parents’ job to a clean and comfortable environment at home their children、
5、健康依靠良好得食物、新鲜得空气与充足得睡眠来保障。
Health good food,fresh air and enough sleep、
6、我们应该依靠自己而不就是她人。
We should ourselves,not others、
7、别担心! 我能照顾自己。
Don’t worry! I can myself、
8、事实上,我不介意工作辛苦。
In fact,I hard、
9、为了使梦想成真,我们必须努力工作。
make our dreams come true,we must work hard、
10、您学习越努力,您取得得成绩就越好。
you study, grades you’ll get、
11、这个周末吉姆想邀请朋友们来参加她得生日聚会。
Jim wants to his friends his birthday party this weekend、
12、她老就是向父母要钱。
He was his parents for money、
【综合运用】
Ⅰ、用所给词得适当形式填空
1、He wants to buy some drinks and (snack)、
2、Parents should develop their children’s (independent) as early as possible、
3、The boy isn’t old enough to take care of (him)、
4、John invited Mary (go) out for dinner,but she refused、
5、I think every student should do his part in (keep) the classroom clean and tidy、
6、Yesterday Sandy invited me (have) dinner、
7、I always spend half an hour (walk) after dinner、
8、Excuse me,would you mind (keep) your voices down,please?
9、She is always (ask) for leave、
10、The more you smile,the (happy) you will feel、
Ⅱ单项填空
( )17、—Could you buy books for me?
—Sure、
A、some B、few C、any D、little
( )18、—Which one of these do you want?
— 、Either will be OK、
A、No problem B、I’m sure C、Come on D、I don’t mind
( )19、—Mom,could I go out with friends on weekends?
— 、
A、Yes,you could、 B、I don’t think so、
C、Yes,you can、 D、Sure,you can’t、
( )20、The members of the team are practicing really hard win the coming game、
A、in order B、in order that C、in order to D、so that
( )21、The dining hall is to hold 300 people、
A、enough big B、enough well C、small enough D、big enough
( )22、—Could you please some information for us about the students’ health?
—Of course,it’s my pleasure、
A、provide B、give C、pass D、show
( )23、If our parents do everything for us children,we won’t learn to depend ourselves、
A、in B、to C、on D、for
( )24、Thanks for your invitation,but I’m so sorry I can’t go、I need to my baby at home、
A、take away B、take off C、take care of D、take out of
( )25、 you are, mistakes you will make in the test、
A、The more careful,the fewer B、The more carefully,the fewer
C、The more careful,the less D、The more carefully,the less
Section B (2c—Self Check)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ、要点词汇
1、合理得;适当得 2、unfair
Ⅱ、短语互译
3、同意 4、for example
Ⅲ、根据汉语意思完成句子
1、您能在九点之前回来吗?
come back before nine?
2、我认为您必须先打扫一下房间。
I think you your room first、
3、在家中让妈妈独自做家务就是不公平得。
for Mom chores at home alone、
4、我认为孩子们应该学会如何照顾自己。
I think children how to themselves、
5、我认为孩子们应该做家务。
I think children 、
【综合运用】
Ⅰ、 根据汉语意思完成句子
1、天正在下雨得时候浇花就是在浪费时间。
It’s a to water the flowers when it is raining、
2、每天在作业上我要花费半小时。
I half an hour my homework every day、
3、为了得到这项工作,她工作非常努力。
He worked very hard get the job、
4、您放弃吸烟越早,对您得健康就越有好处。
you give up smoking, it is for your health、
5、我不介意打扫地板。
I do not the floor、
Ⅱ、用所给词得适当形式填空
12、It’s important for us (learn) English well、
13、Why can’t I get a free ticket,too?It’s (fair)!
14、Tom and Jerry (agree) with each other,so they argued for a long time、
15、Peter felt (bad) today than yesterday、
Ⅳ、单项填空
( )16、I think children should help housework at home、
A、to B、with C、for D、of
( )17、—I think it’s parents’ job to do chores、
— 、Children should also do some chores at home、
A、I hope so B、Don’t say so C、I agree D、I disagree
( )18、—Could I leave now?
— 、First you have to clean the classroom、
A、Sure,you could B、Sorry,you can’t
C、Yes,you could D、No,you couldn’t
( )19、— I watch TV after finishing my homework?
—Yes,you can、
A、Must B、Need C、Could D、Should
( )20、—Could you please the rubbish when you leave home?
—Yes,sure、
A、take out B、give out C、give away D、put out
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