外研版高中英语选修六重点短语.doc

重点短语Module 11. At social occasions/events在社交场合2. a lack of缺乏for lack of因为缺乏lack sth.缺乏be lacking in在某方面缺乏3. be nervous/worried/curious/cautious about对紧张/担忧/好奇/谨慎4. in advance提前5. think of想起，认为，思念think over仔细考虑think highly of对评价很高6. look away from/ back over ones shoulder把视线从移开/回头看look forward to doing/ through盼望做/浏览look up to/down upon/out/for/into钦佩,尊敬/看不起/小心/寻找/调查7. apart from除之外besides / in addition to / as well as除之外(还有)except/ other than除之外(排除)except for/ except that8. find out/figure out/work out查明，弄明白9. apply to sb. for sth.向某人申请apply oneself to doing专心做某事10. in favor/support of支持do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb.帮助某人11. a certain day = some day某一天12. reply to sb/sth回复,回答13. put ones foot in ones mouth说错话14. apologise to sb. for doing sth.因为某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.15. cheer sbup使高兴/振作起来；鼓励某人cheer sb on为某人欢呼/喝彩/加油16. leave out/ for/ aside/behind/ alone省去/离开去某地/放在一边/独自17. be aware/conscious of / that 意识到18. take the lead带头19. show off炫耀show sb. around带某人四处参观show up出现on show在展览中20. as a consequence / as a result结果as a consequence of/ as a result of因为，由于because ofthanks to /due to /owing to 21. imagine doing想象做某事22. (1) on purpose故意 by chance/accident偶然(2) Whats the purpose of doing sth?做某事的目的是with/for the purpose of为了23. prepare sb. to do / sb. for sth.让某人为某事做好准备make preparations for为做准备24. have/get sth. ready准备好25. keep eye contact对视make contact with与取得联系be / get / stay / keep in contact with与保持联系。26. put on/lose weight增/减肥27. go through经历28. be modest about对谦虚29. be expected to (do sth)被期望(做)/应该(做)30. a couple of一对，一双31. desire to do渴望做Module 21. play an important part / role in在中起重要作用, 对有重要影响2. in all directions=in every direction朝四面八方3. put down 放下put up建造, 张贴, 提高, 搭起, 投宿put off推迟, 阻止put aside保留, 把放在一边put away放好, 收好4. hold out伸出hold on等一会, 别挂断hold back阻挡, 抑制hold up举起, 支持住5. e up(to sb/sth)朝走过去e about发生e across偶遇e out出来, 出版, 开花发芽 (无被动)6. keep ones eyes on注视, 盯着看keep an eye on照看, 留神,7. fix ones eyes on注视, 凝视fix ones attention on /focus on 全神贯注于、专心致志于concentrate onbe absorbed in/be lost inbe occupied with sth. /in doing sth. 8. look around for四处寻找9. marry sb.和sb人结婚be married to sb.和sb人结婚(表状态)get married to sb.和sb人结婚(表动作)serve the people / play sb为人民服务 / 同某人比赛10. be associated with与有联系, 与有关系be related tobe connected with11. appeal to sb吸引12. to ones sorrow/surprise/astonishment/joy/relief/delight令某人的是13. ahead of在前面14. look back over ones shoulder回头看15. catch a glimpse of憋见catch sight of看见16. set out to do sth开始/着手做某事set about doing sthset off / set out出发, 动身set up竖起, 建立set down写下, 记下set aside放在一边, 留出17. turn away走开turn down拒绝, 调小turn up出现, 调高turn out (to be)证明是, 结果是, 原来是turn to sb. for help向某人求助18. be laden with充满 = be filled with; be full of19. be restricted to限制, 限于= be limited to20. cast about寻找, 搜索 (search for; in search of)21. put a spell on用咒语镇住Module 31. tell a joke讲笑话(p30)2. burst out laughing/ burst into laughter突然笑起来(p30)3. think to oneself某人心里想(p30)4. knock over撞翻，撞倒(p30)5. in order to目的是(p30)6. be close to靠近(p30)7. lose all interest in对失去所有兴趣(p30)8. from time to time偶尔, 有时(p30)9. go through检查, 翻看/经历(p31)10. turn round转身(p31)11. at the same time同时(p31)12. raise money筹钱(p31)13. hold up举起(p31)14. as if/ though好像, 似乎(p31)15. look through浏览(p32)16. on the phone在通xx(p32)17. make up和好, 和解; 化妆; 组成; 编造(p33)18. keep/ be in touch with与保持联系get in touch with与取得联系lose/be out of touch with与失去联系(p33)19. be blessed with享有的福气(p36)20. grow up成长bring up抚养(p36)21. dig up挖掘(p36)22. be allergic to对过敏(p36)23. chase away驱赶, 追逐(p36)24. blame/scold sb. for sth.因则责备某人(p36)25. be on good terms with与某人关系好(p36)26. give a salute to向致敬(p36)27. forgive sb. for sth.因原谅某人(p37)28. be nostalgic for对很怀念(p37)29. be ashamed of对感到惭愧(p37)30. dream of梦想(p39)31. bend down弯腰(p39)32. all at once突然, 忽然(p39)33. be in love with爱上(p40)34. in return作为回报(p40)35. used to do过去常常做某事be used to do被用来做某事be used to doing习惯做某事(p41)36. of ones own某人自己的(p41)37. hear about听说(p41)38. by the end of到结束的时候(p41)39. belong to属于(p41)40. with ones help在某人的帮助下(p41)41. put ones memory back找回记忆(p41)42. thanks to幸亏, 多亏(p41)43. from the bottom of ones heart发自内心地(p41)Module 41. give concerts举办音乐会p442. make contact with与进行来往p453. in public当众p454. in person当面5. be true of/ for与情况相同p456. it is the same with/ so it is with与情况相同p457. give life to赋予生命(生命力, 活力) P 45/ p498. make up化妆 P479. push ones way through挤过p4910. all of a sudden突然间p4911. pick up捡起; 营救; 用车接; 好转; 打xxP4912. dance to music伴着音乐跳舞p4913. draw upon/ on利用, 凭借, 依赖 p5314. in addition to除此之外p5515. be involved in被卷入; 涉及到p5516. depend on依靠; 取决于p55Module 51. burn out (火)燃尽, 烧完自灭2. out of breath气喘吁吁out of order杂乱无章out of reach够不着3. in contrast to / with与形成对照4. throw oneself on扑到在上throw oneself into积极投身于5. for fear of + n. /pron. /doing唯恐，以防for fear that +从句唯恐, 以防6. make a sound发出声音7. again and again一再, 屡次8. by mistake错误地9. cure sb of sth治愈某人(疾病)remind of 提醒某人某事rob of 抢夺某人某物inform of 通知某人某事10. treat. as把当成对待, 把视为considerasregard aslook on. asthink ofastake. as.refer toas11. a sequence / series of一系列的12. be identical to和一样, 与一致be similar to和相似13. resist doing抵抗做cant resist doing忍不住做14. rely on依靠, 依赖depend on15. as follows如下16. knock out摧毁knock over撞伤, 撞死knock down撞倒, 击倒knock at/on敲门17. get out of control摆脱控制18. as far as we know据我们所知as far as I am concerned在我看来19. break down (化学)分解; (机器)出故障; (身体)垮掉20. bringback to life使复活bringto life给带来活力give life to给带来活力e to life变得有活力Module 61. declare war on向宣战be at war交战，在战争中2. make a breakthrough取得重大突破、进展make a speech演讲，发言3. be full of装满be filled with4. take part in / participate in参加(活动)attend school/a party/a meeting上学/参加聚会/会议5. get off / on下/上(车/船)6. think about考虑7. start as / with当作开始/以开始end as / with当作结束/以结束8. fire at向开火9. be situated / located on/in/at 位于10. up to多达/由.决定11. be involved in卷入，涉及12. to our astonishment使我们目瞪口呆的是13. be aware of / that 知道/明白14. call out喊叫15. take off脱下/取下，起飞/腾飞16. put down放下17. keep (sth) in shape保持健康，保持健美，保持形体18. take out拿出bring out拿出19. Cheers!干杯！drink to 为干杯20. in return作为回报，作为回应in turn相应地,转而; 依次,轮流,逐个21. be known as叫做，称为22. be well-known as /for / to作为/因为/在之中出名be famous as /for / to23. be determined to do sth决心做某事24. nothing but只有25. hundreds of数百26. set out出发27. draw (sbs) attention to让某人注意到28. in years to e在将来的岁月29. owe to 把归功于，感谢，亏欠30. win / lose a battle赢得/输掉战斗31. in the face of面对be faced with32. remain brave保持/仍然勇敢remain to be seen有待于观察33. since then从那时起7