新概念2短语演示教学.doc

新概念2短语精品文档5课6课L7短语16. at the airport 在机场上 17. all morning 整整一上午18. a few hours earlier 几小时前19. try to still 企图偷走20. some , others 一些,另一些21. on the airfield 在停机坪上22. take sth off 把某物从某处拿下来23. carry sth into 把某物带进了海关24. at the door 在门口25. to ones surprise, 另吃惊的是26. be full of 装满了27. look for 寻找28. look after 照料29. take off 脱掉 = takeoff30. put out 扑灭 = putout31. put on 穿上 = put onL91. on Wednesday evening 在周三晚上2. the Town Hall 市政厅3. the last day of the year 在一年的最后一天4. a large crowd of people 一大群人5. in twenty minutes time 20分钟后6. wait and wait 等啊等7. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事8. at that moment 此时此刻9. begin to do sth 开始做某事10. There isnt any = There is no 11. I didnt go anywhere= I went nowhere12. I dont have any = I have no L10 词语讲解 及 短语：1. musical adj. 音乐的musical student 有音乐天赋的人，music student 学乐器的人2. instrument n. 乐器 = musical instrumentinstrument 常表示“器械、器具” 幼稚医疗等方面的。也可泛指各种乐器。3. recently adv. 最近 = lately4. key n. 琴键， 钥匙， 答案key to the door 门钥匙 key structure 关键句型Do you know the key to the question?5. shock v. 使不悦、生气The news shocked me.It is shocking. / Im shocked.get a shock (坏事) be shocked at 对 感到震惊surprise 好坏事都可用 be surprised at 对感到惊讶6. allow sb to do sthsb be allowed to do sth 常用语被动态7. touch v. 触摸You are not allowed to touch the vase.8. be called 被叫做What do you call this?9. belong v. 状态动词， 不用于进行时, It has belong to our family for a long time.10. play n. v.球类不要the，乐器类要加the：play football, play the pianoplay music on + 乐器11. be made in 表示产地， be made of 用某种材料制成be made from 用数种材料制成， be made by 由制造be made up of 由组成12. try to do sth. 努力去做某事 try doing sth 尝试做（过）某事13. a friend of my fathers. 双重所有格：= one of my fathers friends a book of his = one of his books; a dress of mine = one of my dresses L121. good luck 祝你好运2. a lucky dog 幸运儿3. sail for 开船驶向4. be proud of以为自豪take pride in以为自豪5. early in the morning 一大早late in the afternoon 傍晚late at night 深夜6. be famous for 因而著名7. be famous as 作为而闻名8. sail across 横渡9. the Atlantic Ocean-大西洋10. set out=set off, start 出发11. plenty of n.(c,u) 许多，足够多12. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别，给某人送行say sorry to sb. 向某人道欠see sb off 给某人送行13. be away for 离开(一段时间)14. take part in 参加，参与（某项活动）join in 参加活动join 加入某组织或人be important to sb 对某人来说很重要 L131. a group of 一群，一个团体2. at The Workers Club 在工人俱乐部3. give performances 表演4. by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船take a train/bus/boat 5. most of the young people 大多数年轻人most young people 大多数年轻人6. as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常7. keep order 维持秩序in order 按照次序，次序井然out of order 无序8. on this occasion 在这种时候 / 场合on these occasions 在这种情况on an occasion 在某种情况L141. in the south of 在南部 to the south of 在以南2. on the way 在路上 on the way to 在去的路上3. ask for 要， 要求 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一就.5. in French/English/Chinese用法语/英语/汉语 in the same language用同一种语言6. apart from 除以外 not at all 根本，一点也不7. neither of 两者都不 either of 两者之一 both of 两者都（of后是名词，of可省略；of后是代词，of不可省略）L151. a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的, 近义词：anxious, 反义词：calm4. look up 抬头看，查字典，拜访5. cant afford to pay支付不起6. salary n. 工资 （月薪或年薪） wages n. 工资（周薪）7. such a nice boy 后接名词 so nice 后紧跟形容词（so nice a boy）8. in a weak voice 无力地说 in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时，间接引语中的动词时态变化： （1） 一般现在时 一般过去时 （2） 现在进行时 过去进行时 （3） 一般将来时 过去将来时 （4） 现在完成时 过去完成时 （5） 一般过去时 过去完成时 （6） 过去完成时 仍为过去完成时L139. a group of 一群，一个团体10. at The Workers Club 在工人俱乐部11. give performances 表演12. by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船take a train/bus/boat 13. most of the young people 大多数年轻人most young people 大多数年轻人14. as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常15. keep order 维持秩序in order 按照次序，次序井然out of order 无序16. on this occasion 在这种时候 / 场合on these occasions 在这种情况on an occasion 在某种情况L141. in the south of 在南部 to the south of 在以南2. on the way 在路上 on the way to 在去的路上3. ask for 要， 要求 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一就.5. in French/English/Chinese用法语/英语/汉语 in the same language用同一种语言6. apart from 除以外 not at all 根本，一点也不7. neither of 两者都不 either of 两者之一 both of 两者都（of后是名词，of可省略；of后是代词，of不可省略）L151. a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的, 近义词：anxious, 反义词：calm4. look up 抬头看，查字典，拜访5. cant afford to pay支付不起6. salary n. 工资 （月薪或年薪） wages n. 工资（周薪）7. such a nice boy 后接名词 so nice 后紧跟形容词（so nice a boy）8. in a weak voice 无力地说 in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时，间接引语中的动词时态变化： （1） 一般现在时 一般过去时 （2） 现在进行时 过去进行时 （3） 一般将来时 过去将来时 （4） 现在完成时 过去完成时 （5） 一般过去时 过去完成时 （6） 过去完成时 仍为过去完成时L161. a traffic policeman 一名交警 traffic police 交通警察们 （谓语动词用复数）2. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 make sb do sth.让某人做某事have sb do sth.让某人做某事3. during a holiday 在假期期间4. welcome you to our city 欢迎你来我们城市5. No parking ! 禁止停车6. No smoking ! 禁止吸烟7. No talking ! 禁止说话8. No littering ! 禁止乱扔杂物9. pay attention to + n. 注意 take care of / look after 照顾，照料10. street signs 交通标志11. fail to obey it 不遵照执行12. remind sb to do提醒某人做 remind sb of / about sth 提醒某人某事 remember to do记得去做 remember doing 记得做了remember me to sb 代我向问好L171. must be 一定（对现在事实的推测）2. at least 至少3. in spite of = despite 尽管4. appear on the stage 登台演出5. take part in 参加（活动、会议等） join 加入（组织、团体使成为其中一员）6. in a bright red dress 穿一条鲜红色的连衣裙in 穿着、戴着wear 穿着put on 穿上（强调动作）7. grow up 长大成人grown up 成熟的，成人的8. must与have to 一般可以互换 must 必须（表示主观想法）没有时态和人称的变化，不能用于过去时 have to必须，不得不（ 表示客观需要），可以与多种时态连用L181. have lunch =eat lunch 吃午饭2. have a good meal 吃得好3. look for 寻找（强调过程）find 找到（强调结果） 4. leave v. 离开，出发 leave for 离开去 leave sth. + 地点 把落在 5. pay the bill 付账6. take 把带走 bring 把带来 fetch 去取某物（一来一去的动作）7. return v. = come back 回来= give back 归还 in return for 作为的回报8. in a few minutes 一会儿之后9. give back = return 归还 give in =hand in 上交 =surrender 投降 give away 赠送 give up = stop 放弃10beside =next to 在旁边 besides =in addition to 除之外还（包含在内） except 除之外L191. may+v.原形 对现在可能发生的事情的推测（不十分肯定）2. may+have+过去分词 对过去可能已经发生的事情的推测3. at any moment4. hurry to 匆匆忙忙地去 in a hurry匆匆忙忙 hurry up 快点5. sell out 售完6. What a pity ! 真遗憾！7. just then 正在那时 just now 刚才8. certainly =sure， of course 当然9. at once = immediately 立刻，马上10. may/might as well+动词原形 还是好 as well 也L201. my favourite sport 我最喜欢的运动2. without , prep. 缺乏，没有, 不曾”, “不”with , prep. 带着, 附有, 与一起 （要学会用这两个词）3. worry me 使我担心 be worried about 担心4. instead of 而不是 ，代替 instead adv. 替换5. lessthan不及，不如 = not as as 6. give up 戒掉，放弃7. a waste of time 浪费时间，a waste of money，a waste of feeling 8. spend time/money on sth. 在某事上花费时间/金钱 spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事9. be interested in 对感兴趣（主语通常是人，被动） be interesting. 很有趣（主语通常是事物或人，主动） 10. care for 照顾/照料, 本课重点：动名词，可作：主语、宾语（动词/介词的）、定语L2110. drive 的用法drive sb mad/crazy 逼疯某人 drive away 把赶走 drive a car 开车 driveinto 把赶进 driveback 把赶回去 driveout of 把赶出11. night and day = day and night 日日夜夜12. passing planes 过往的飞机13. for some reason 由于某种原因for different reasons 由于不同原因 for one reason or another 由于这样或那样原因14. come into use 开始被使用 be out of use 不再被使用15. must + have+过去分词 对过去事情的推测16. few + n（c） 少数 （否定含义）； a few 几个（肯定含义） little + n (u) 一点（否定含义）; a little 一些 （肯定含义）17. knock down 撞倒18. offer sb sth 给某人提供某物, 接双宾语的动词，在被动语态中保留一个宾语19. a large sum of money 一大笔钱20. be determined to do 决心做 = decide to do sth. L2221. dream of doing 幻想、梦想22. a girl of her age 和她同龄的女孩23. take , spend, cost 表示“花费” It takes sb +some time + to do sth spend + time/money + on sth spend + time/money + (in) doing sth （人作主语） cost sb+money （物作主语）24. a little =a bit 有点 a little + adj./adv./n. a bit +adj./adv. a bit of + n. （表数量）25. accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事26. suffer from 受难27. live on 靠为生 L2328. have(get) a letter from sb 收到某人的来信 receive a letter from sb hear from sb29. get a surprise 感到吃惊30. in the country = in the countryside 在乡下31. the only 唯一的32. 感官系动词：look, seem, sound, smell, feel , taste 后接形容词作表语L2433. a hotel manager 旅店经理， a general manager 总经理34. feel upset 感到烦恼35. be/feel sympathetic to 对表示同情36. lose sth 丢了leave sth +地点：把落在37. complain about/of 抱怨38. can do nothing 无能为力39. can say nothing 无话可说40. these days 近来，最近41. Lesson25arrive in 到达 at last终于 not only-but-(as well)/but also不但-而且-neither -nor-既不-又不 either-or- 或者-或者 the way to 去-路上 like that像那样 the English英国人Lesson261. an art student 艺术生2. modern art 现代艺术3. in the same way 以同样的方式4. modern pictures 现代画5. better than anyone else比其他人都好 anything else 其它事 What else 还有什么6. whetheror 是否 = if (是否，表“如果”时不可替代)7. for a moment 一会儿8. Its all right. 还可以，还行9. upside down 上下颠倒，乱七八糟10. draw v. 画画（线条） paint v. 油画，涂色 11. appreciate sth 鉴赏， 感激 Appreciate doing 喜欢做 Like, love, enjoy, appreciate(喜欢程度递进) 12. notice 注意 （无意） Pay attention to 注意 （有意）13. hang hung hung 悬挂 Hang hanged hanged 吊 Lesson271. late in the afternoon 傍晚时分 2. put up 搭起，挂上 3. put sb. up提供住宿 4. put up with忍受，容忍5. put on穿上 6. put down 抄写，抄下 7. put away收起来8. put off推迟 9. over the open fire 在篝火上 10. by the camp fire围在营火旁 11. put out the fire扑灭篝火12. creep(crept) into 钻进，爬进 13. wake up醒来（woke up） 14. sleep soundly睡得很香 15. begin doing , begin to do开始做某事 16. be full of充满 17. leap(leapt) out of跳出 18. hurry outside跑到外面 19. in the field在田野里，在地上 20. wind its way across the field弯弯曲曲穿过田野 21. in the middle of在-中间Lesson281. believe in相信存在 2. one of + n.(pl.)/pron. 之一，谓语动词用单数 3. ever since 自从，从那以后 4. because of + 名词 因为，由于because + 从句5. none of them /us = not any one of them 没人6. have trouble with 与发生摩擦7. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth 在做某事过程中遇到麻烦8. put sb in trouble 给某人带来麻烦9. ask for trouble 自找麻烦10. be able to能够 (可用于各种时态) can能够（只有现在时和过去时could） 11. even once甚至一次12. have effect有效果13. have no effect on 对没有作用/效果14. take effect 生效15. turn to变成 与现在完成时连用、表示时间的词或词组:now, before, already, ever, never, up till now, ever since, so far, just, since, for some timeLesson29car park 汽车停车场 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 refuse a request from sb. 拒绝某人的要求.once 一次 on another occasion 另一次，还有一次 deny doing sth. 否认做 deny sth. to sb. 拒绝给别人 very/too 很，非常/太过于 bring/take/fetch 带来/拿走/取来 Lesson30near my home 我家附近 sit by the Wayle 坐在威尔河边 on the river bank 在河岸上as usual 和往常一样row on the river 在河面上划船 call out to 对-高喊so-that- 如此-以致- turn to look at 转过头去看 in sight 可以看到out of sight 看不到 hear sb. doing 听到某人正在做某事 run away 跑走了L291. onceand on the other occasion,2. refuse sth / to do sth3. deny sth / doing sthL301. by the Wayle2. on the river bank3. as usual4. as well as5. a passing boat6. call out to sb7. turn to do sth8. in sight, out of sight9. throw sth toL311. the head of 2. used to do 3. of his own4. in ones twenties5. the long way to successL321. not so as (从句)2. the temptation to do3. ever before以往任何时候4. be easier for sb to do sth5. after a little time6. handto7. wrapup8. asas possible9. walk out ofwithout10. find out11. a free dress12. once a week13. fail to do14. work out15. be build into a16.Lesson33set out from / for 从出发 / 动身去 leave for 出发去 be caught in，陷入（困境） on arriving at the shore 一到岸边就struggle up 挣扎着向上爬on the first day 第一天 a day later/after，the next day第二天 in hospital 在医院里strike a rock 撞到了礁石leave for 动身去 throwat 朝扔point at 指向fly to/fromto飞至/从到飞行struggle up 挣扎Lesson34be asked to call at the station被叫到警察局 pick up意外地找到sent to送到four hundred miles away400英里外call at/on 拜访 call out to 大声喊 call sb. up给某人打电话 call off叫停，取消call back 回电，回收Lesson35a short while ago不久前 far more exciting令人兴奋得多 regret doing 后悔做某事regret to do 很抱歉要做某事be full of 装满了such n. /so adj. that如此以至于（struck him so hard that ）（He got such a fright that） such a good boy = so good a boyshortly afterwards没过多久 rush out of 从冲出来 run towards朝跑去try to do试着做try doing 尝试了做stop the car截车，拦车stop thief捉贼move away开走，移走Lesson36hope to do希望干 set up 创立，建立, 搭建 set up the world record 创世界纪录break the world record 打破世界纪录hold the world record 保持记录set out / off出发be sure to do肯定会，必定会succeed in (doing) sth 成功地做某事success n. succeed v. successful adj.train n. 火车 vt. 训练every two hours 每两个小时 among them他们中间(3者以上)intend to do 打算干= be going to do be to do 即将要be about to do 马上就要 take/have a rest 休息 on the English coast在英国海岸take place = happen 发生sth happen to 某事发生在(某人身上) once 一次，曾经，一旦就收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除