1、专题二三大从句1The Voice of China has set up a stage_some people can achieve their dreams.Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen答案B句意:中国好声音建立了一个舞台,在这里一些人可以实现幻想。此处由where引导定语从句且在从句中作地点状语。2. _the citys public school system should be open to the children of migrant workers has become the focus of discussion. AThat BWhat CW
2、hether DIf答案C句意:这个城市的公共训练系统是否应当向打工者的子女开放成为争辩的焦点。此处由whether引导主语从句,意为“是否”,if表示“是否”时不能位于句首。3Is the new job a real challenge for him?Well,_difficulties he meets, I believe he will never lose heart.Awhenever BhoweverCwhichever Dwhatever答案D句意:“这个新工作对他来说是一个挑战吗?”“无论他遇到什么困难,我信任他都不会失去信念。”此处用whatever引导让步状语从句,意
3、为“无论什么”,而whichever意为“无论哪一个”。4_, Oscar still thought he had a long way to go in film making industry.ATry as he might BAs he might tryCTry although he might DThough might he try答案A句意:无论怎样努力,Oscar仍旧认为在电影行业他还有很长的路要走。此处as引导让步状语从句,应用倒装句。5The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it wi
4、ll be a long time_ we meet them again.Aafter BbeforeCsince Dwhen答案B句意:这方面的争辩要花费琼和保罗5个月的时间。要过很长时间我们才能再见到他们。before此处意为:过一段时间之后才。6_is known to all is that the Diaoyu Islands have belonged to China since ancient times.AAs BIt CWhat DThat答案C句意:众所周知,钓鱼岛从古至今始终属于中国。本句中_is known to all为主语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,故选what
5、。7I can think of many cases _students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.Awhy Bwhich Cwhen D where答案D句意:我能想到很多种状况,同学明显知道很多英语单词和短语,但就是写不出一篇好文章。此处引导词引导定语从句,先行词为case,引导词在从句中表示“在状况下”,故选where。8_ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea
6、to spend too much time on it.AIf BAs CBecause DWhile答案D句意:尽管因特网很有挂念,但我认为花太多的时间在上面不是一个好的办法。 此处while意为“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。9Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children?No. Thats_theyre mistaken.Awhether Bwhen Cwhat Dwhere答案D句意:“你认为父母为孩子们作全部的事情明智吗?”“不,那就是他们的错误所在。”此处由where引导表语从句且在从句
7、中作地点状语。10There is no doubt _those working hard can pass the exam easily.Awhether Bif Cthat Dwhat答案C考查同位语从句。句意:毫无疑问,那些努力工作的人会很简洁就通过考试。There is no doubt that .为固定句式,其中that引导的从句作doubt的同位语。11I went to the Lincoln Memorial yesterday,_, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world.A
8、where Bwhich Cas Dwhat答案B句意:昨天我去了林肯纪念馆,不出所料,那里挤满了来自世界各地的游客。此处引导词引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语,应用which。12Would you be kind enough to help the boy_Chinese is really hard to learn?Awho Bwhose Cfor whom Dwhich答案C句意:你能挂念这个男孩吗?对他来说汉语真的很难学。此处用for whom引导定语从句,表示“对这个男孩来说”。13We should always bear in mind_many traffic acc
9、idents arise from drunk driving.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhether答案B句意:我们应当牢记,很多事故都是由酒后驾驶造成的。此处由that引导bear的宾语从句,that在从句中不作成分。14The notice says_you are, you must show your tickets to enter the exhibition.Awhoever Bwho Chowever Dwhom答案A句意:告示上说,无论你是谁,都必需出示票之后才能进展览馆。此处whoever相当于no matter who引导让步状语从句,意为“无论谁”。15The reason for his absence yesterday was _he did have something to do.Awhat Bthat Cwhy Dbecause答案B句意:他昨天缺席的缘由是他的确有事要做。考查the reason . was that .意为“的缘由是”,留意,前面有reason时,不能用because作表语。