山东省威海市乳山市2022届高三上学期期中考试英语试题-Word版含答案.docx

高三英语(202111)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷留意事项：1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答卷纸和答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。II卷答在答卷纸上，其座号必需填写。3、考试结束后，同学将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 该部分分为第一、其次两节。留意：回答听力题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1What will Dorothy do on the weekend?AWork on her paper BGo out with the man CMake some plans2What was the normal price of the T-shirt?AS15 B$30 C$503What has the woman decides to do on Sunday afternoon?ATo attend a wedding BTo visit all exhibition CTo meet a friend4When does the bank close on Saturday?AAt 1：00 pm BAt 3：00 pm CAt4：00 pm5Where are the two speakers?AIn a store BIn a classroom CAt a hotel其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6What do we know about Nora?AShe prefers a room of her ownBShe likes to work with other girlsCShe lives near the city center7What is good about the flat?AIt has a big kitchenBIt has good furnitureCIt has a large sitting room听下面一段对话。回答第8和第9两个小题。8Where has Barbara been? AFlorence BMilan CRome9What has Barbara got in her suitcase?ABooks BStones CShoes听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。10Who is making the telephone call?AThomas Brothers BMike Landon CJack Cooper11What relation is the woman to MrCooper?AHis wife BHis boss CHis secretary.12What is the message about?AA meeting BA visit to France CThe date for a trip 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13Who could the man speaker most probably be?AA police officerBThe driver of the lorryCA person who saw the accident14What was MrsFranks doing when the accident took place?AWalking along Churchill AvenueBGetting ready to cross the roadCStanding outside a bank15When did the accident happen?AAt about 8：00 am BAt about 9：00 am CAt about 10：00 am16How did the accident happen?AA lorry hit a carBA car ran into a lorryCA bank clerk rushed into the street听第十段材料，回答第17至20三个小题。17What is the talk mainly about?AThe history of the schoo1BThe plan for the day CThe courses for the term18Where will the headmaster give a welcome speech? AIn the school hallBIn the exhibition hallCIn the science lab19What can students do in the practical areas?ATake science courses BEnjoy excellent meals CAttend workshops20When are the visitors expected to ask questions?ADuring the lunch hourBAfter the welcome speechCBefore the tour of the labs其次部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinas economy grows，salaries rise；and more city residents feel the need to hit the road in what has become a symbol of individuality and freedoma carChina has a growing love affair with the carThis is clear at the Beijing Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange，where more and more people come to look and，increasingly,to buyThe Asian Games Village Automobile Exchange is the biggest car dealership in BeijingGeneral manager Guo Yong says the business sells more than 2,000 cars each weekGuo says it is much easier for Chinese consumers to buy a car nowAlso，the emergence of less expensive domestic brands like Chery and BYD means more Chinese can afford carsFor decades，most Chinese city residents have got about by bicycle or public buses and trainsNow，in many areas，the number of new cars is growing faster than the road system，leaving city streets jammed with trafficGuo Liang has wanted to buy a car for a decade，and he will be the first in his family to own oneHe is not prevented by Beijings traffic jamsGuo says if the traffic is too bad，he will use the ear for leisure or holidays with his familyWorld Bank transportation specialist Shomik Mendhiratta says a car is something people in any society would be eager to own“Getting a car makes people feel like they have arrived in the middle class”Mendhiratta said“It has got a huge status associated with itIts a fantastic thing to have，if you have never had a carA car gives you a mobility thats unbelievable”21Which of the following doesnt a car represent，according to the passage?AStatus BFreedom CIndividuality DOpportunity22What contributes to the affordability of cars，according to the passage?AFactories produce more carsBThe prices of imported cars are lowerCThere are more foreign car factoriesDSome domestic cars are not so expensive23Whats the problem caused by the growth of new cars?AIt makes people less healthyBIt makes city streets jammed with trafficCIt makes people often go to work lateDIt makes people belong to the middle classBAmerica is losing its moral values at an alarming rateThere was a time，not too long ago，when most young Americans had a common goal，which was to get a good job，own a home and raise a familyThat was considered happinessPeople knew what they could afford and stayed within their meansChildren were taught to respect authorityParents were role models for their childrenThey would never let their children associate with another child that they considered to be a bad influenceAnd instead of just allowing them to grow up，they actually raised them with strong morals and beliefs，instilling(灌输)the values of God，family,and countryBut today, America is full of exhausted dads and single moms who，instead of taking on their role as a parent，instilling moral character and values in their children，have lots of debt upon themselvesAs a result，they are too busy working to pay these debts，rather than focus on the real needs of their childrenInstead of giving their children the parental guidance they need，they shower them with expensive electronic gadgets(数码产品)Most of the time，especially in single parent homes，the children are completely unsupervisedWithout proper guidance and supervision(监督)，a child simply wanders aimlessly through their childhood，learning their values from only God knows whoIs it any wonder then that America is losing its moral values?The children are our future leadersHow can they lead if they dont know the way?Even animals teach their youngTherefore，the young people of today need to listen to the older generation and start making some adjustmentsYour children should be your primary concernThey need far more than mere food and shelterThey need careful guidanceMoral values need to be instilled while they are young24Americans used to give their children_Amuch freedom Bproper guidance C1ots of money Dexpensive toys25Why are American parents exhausted today?AThey bear a heavy debt burdenBThey are under great work pressureCThey are tired with raising childrenDThey have fierce competition in their work26What tone(语气，口吻)does the author use in talking about todays American parents?AGrateful BHumorous CDisapproving DGuilty27The last paragraph is written to_Amake comparisons Bgive more examplesCanalyze the problem Dgive some adviceCBlack Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United StatesIn recent years，it has been regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season and most major shops have opened extremely early and offered promotional sales(促销)Black Friday is not an official holiday,but many employees and schools have both Thanksgiving and the following Friday off，followed by a weekendIt has been the busiest shopping day of they ear since 2005The days name began in Philadelphia，where it originally was used to describe huge crowds and heavy traffic that would occur on the day after ThanksgivingThe use of the name started before 1961Later all alternative explanation was made：“Black Friday”indicates the point at which retailers(零售商)begin to turn a profit or are“in the black”For many years，it was common for retailers to open at 6：00 a.m，but in the late 2000s many had opened at 5：00 amor even 4：00 amThis was taken to a new degree in 2011，when several retailers opened at midnight for the first timeBlack Friday Shopping is known for attracting aggressive crowds，with annual reports of terrible noise and crowds of people trampling(踩伤)on other shoppers in an attempt to get the best deal on a product before supplies run out28What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 ?APeople stay at home to spend the holidayBAll people can have a relaxed Black FridayCBlack Friday can increase the number of shoppersDAltogether people have 3 days off during Black Friday weekend29Black Friday originally referred to_Afinancial loss Ba busy shopping dayCheavy traffic and crowds Dsad feelings and moments30Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?Againing money B1osing money Cgrowing weak Dpromoting goods31Whats the main reason for aggressive crowds on Black Friday nowadays?AThat people are eager to return homeBThat sellers try to make shopping time longerCThat supplies are too limited to meet shoppersneedsDThat shoppers rush to buy the cheapest goodsDTheir beautiful call suggests the arrival of spring，but the routes taken by cuckoos(杜鹃)during their annual migration(迁徙)have remained a mysteryNow,though，scientists from the British Trust for Omithology(BTO)have revealed the details of their remarkable 10，000-mile journey，with the help of tracking devicesFive male birds were caught in Norfolk last May and fitted with satellite-tagged “backpacks before being releasedThe scientists then monitored their progress over 12 months as they flew to Africa in the autumn，and returned in the springThe project was carried out to discover why every year fewer of the birds return to BritainBetween 1995 and 2010，the population of cuckoos spending sumnler here fell by almost half,and the number is continuing to declinePreviously,the lack of information about the cuckooslong migration has hamoered the understanding of how to help conserve the birdsEarlier this year，it was reported that cuckoos arrived in the UK much earlier than normalTheir call was recorded by ornithologists(鸟类专家)as early as February,a month ahead of their usual arrivalLike all migrating animals，cuckoos respond to the changing seasonsThey depend on lush plants to provide the fruit and food for insects that they feed onThis reliance on seasonal patternsmeans that a changing climate could make an already challenging journey impossible for them32What is the main purpose of the project?ATo track cuckoos1 0，000-mile journeyBTo better understand the habits of cuckoosCTo find out what happens during cuckoosjourneyDTo discover why the population of cuckoos is declining33The underlined word“hampered”in Paragraph 3 probably means_Aprevented Bdeepened Cimproved Daffected34When do cuckoos usually arrive in Britain?AIn January BInFebruary CInMarch DIn April35Cuckoos arrived in the UK much earlier than normal probably because of_A1acking food Bchanging climateCchanging routes Dcold spring in the UK其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Effective presentation(陈述)skills allow you to be connected with the audienceBusiness，social and community leaders use the skills to motivate，educate and inspire36 Knowing how to make an effective presentation can save you hours of discomfort and nervousnessIt can also identify you as an experienced speaken 37 For example，you could start with“Hello，my name is Janet DoeIm an executive director at Company ABCIm excited to share information on the latest XYZ technology with you this morning”Speak clearly throughout your presentation38 If you are speaking to a large audience，ask the events organizer to give you a microphoneStand in the center of the room and make eye contact with the audience without staring at anyoneHand gestures help to reinforce statements that you shareDecide whether your audience will be involved in your presentation39 If you prefer to leave room for questions and answers at the end of your presentation，inform your audience of this at the start of your presentationAllowing the audience to ask you direct questions can arouse their interestIt also lets attendees know that you value their opinions and concerns 40 It will help attendees remember your presentation betterGive your name and contact information to attendees in case they have additional questions or concernsThank the audience for their time and attentionAAvoid talking too tast or too slowBIntroduce yourself and greet your audience，CStudents are also called upon to make presentationsDYou can also give out printed handouts before or after your presentationESummarize key points in two or three minutes at the end of your speechFProvide the key items you are going to cover during your presentationGLet your audience know if they are allowed to ask questions during your presentation第三部分 英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Half a year before graduation from college，my son began to 41 a jobHe targeted(把作为目标)a company that intended to employ only one person，while there were more than twenty 42 ，among whom was my son 43my son was informed to be interviewedAfter the interview，there would only be 3 people who could enter the final round，which would later decide one person to be 44.Everything seemed to go quite 45 and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a weekOn the day of the final interviewmy son and other 46 candidates arrived at the interview room 47Unexpectedlythe interview was unbelievably48 ，during which the interviewer only chatted with them for a whileHe said to them，“All of you are 49 candidatesPlease go home and wait for our 50 We will tell you the 51 in 3 days”On the morning of the third day，my son received the text from the company：he had 52 the final interview!My son felt very disappointedBut at nightfall that same day，my son suddenly phoned me and 53 said，“Dad，great news!I have been employed!”Greatly 54 ，I could not wait to ask him whyActually the 55 sent to my son was a1so part of the test in the interviewThree men received the same text this morning and only my sons reply was 56 to the company，so he was employedI asked，“How did you three reply?”My son said，“One did not replyThe ot