2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修3-双基限时练22.docx

双基限时练(二十二)Unit 9Communication Workshop & Culture Corner.单词拼写1 Why does it become so dark? The train is passing through the _ (隧道)答案tunnel2Turn left at the second _ (交叉路口) and after a few minutes walk youll find the cinema on your right.答案crossing3The hall was so crowded that there was even _ (无处) to stand.答案nowhere4Their quarrels have done a lot of _ (损害) to their relationship.答案damage5We have fit five people in the car _ (加上) all their luggage.答案plus6He makes _ (时常发生的) journeys to Britain.答案frequent.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1Because of the heavy snow, a serious accident happened _ the family.答案与解析tohappen为不及物动词，无被动语态，多指偶然、突然大事的发生；happen to sb. 指(不幸的)事突然发生在某人身上。2I need a dress, but I cant afford _ (buy) one.答案与解析to buyafford意为“买得起”，与can连用，后接不定式。3 Id like to go shopping with you, but I have a meeting _ (attend) If you dont go, _ will I.答案与解析to attend; nor/neither第一空是不定式作定语；其次空要用否定词。4What one thinks and feels is mainly due _ traditions, habits and education.答案与解析todue to“归因于”。5She didnt agree _ me. She was _ me.答案与解析with; againstagree with sb. “同意某人(的意见)”；be against sb. “反对某人”。6English is the language used _ (frequent) on the Internet.答案与解析frequently句意：英语这门语言经常在网络上被使用。frequently“经常地”。7I want to go there by plane; but the air fare is too _.答案与解析high句意：我想乘飞机去那里，但是机票太贵了。.阅读理解The wheel was one of the most important inventions and yet it has also proved one of the most useful. So wide and varied are the uses of wheels, in machines and vehicles of all kinds, that it is difficult to imagine what the world would be like without them. It is surprising to hear it said, therefore, that the wheels importance will perhaps be greatly reduced by the end of the century (the 20th century) by an invention so new as to be still unnamed.The invention is a machine that floats above any surface on a cushion of air (气垫). The cushion is formed when air is blown into the bottom of the machine. This part is shaped like a saucer (碟子) turned upside down. If air is blown into this saucer, the machine rises to a height that may vary from a few inches to a few feet.Industry is already using one form of the invention to deal with heavy loads. It can lift them with ease and since there are no wheels，and therefore no friction (摩擦), they can be put into moving with the touch of a finger.The new invention，however, is having a great effect on transport. Not only does it make expensive road systems unnecessary，but it enables vehicles to travel equally well over land or water. This unique (独一无二的) ability to reach most destinations has given rise to the prediction (预言) that wheeled vehicles may be as uncommon at the end of the century as aeroplanes were at the beginning.1. The first paragraph tells us that _.A. a new invention may make wheels less importantB. wide wheels have a variety of important usesC. the wheels usefulness is yet to be provedD. the wheel was mans earliest invention答案与解析A第一段说轮子是一项重要创造，已经证明是一项最有用的创造。而在段末可知A项正确，排解其他项。2The passage tells us that the new invention _.A. is more important for industry than for transportB. makes it possible to travel without using roadsC. will one day be used instead of aeroplaneD. will replace wheeled vehicles in a hundred years答案与解析B由其次段第一句和最终一句可知，这项新创造将漂在空中，离地几英寸或几英尺，故推知B项正确。3At the end of the century, vehicles using the new invention will probably be _.A. plentiful B. unimportantC. rare D. expensive答案与解析A由文章段末“wheeled vehicles may be as uncommon at the end of the century as aeroplanes were at the beginning”可知，A项正确。4According to the passage, the new invention _.A. will soon get a nameB. is lighter than airC. can go almost anywhereD. was uncommon a century ago答案与解析C新创造可以飘浮在空中，可推知C项正确。A、B项文章未提及；D项叙述不正确。.七选五Did you know that a turtle (乌龟) can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. _1_Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. _2_ They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. _3_ They must struggle like mountain climbers.When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs. _4_ The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. _5_ The tiny heads of baby turtles!A. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand.B. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.C. The turtle always moves very slowly in water.D. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land.E. The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand.F. Some children makes fun of turtle at sea using their sticks.G. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand.答案1.B2.D3.A4.E5.G.短文改错Read English newspapers is my favorite activity. When I entered into high school, I began to enjoy doing such work. With the teachers help, I realize that reading English articles are of great important. It is a good way to improve my English. I have learned more new words and expression by doing so. I also get many information, including news about China and the world outside. It opens my eyes widely. Which I love most is the section about TV programs in the coming week. I dislike reading long articles there are many new word. I will work hard to keep on as if it is a particularly hard task for me.答案 English newspapers is my favorite activity. When I entered high school, I began to enjoy doing such work. With the teachers help, I realize that reading English articles of great . It is a good way to improve my English. I have learned more new words and by doing so. I also get information, including news about China and the world outside. It opens my eyes widely. I love most is the section about TV programs in the coming week. I dislike reading long articles there are many new . I will work hard to keep on if it is a particularly hard task for me.