2021高考英语(四川绵阳)语法填空(10月)自练(3)及答案.docx

2021高考英语（四川绵阳）语法填空（10月）自练（3）及答案

【2021届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第一次月考（202208）】
其次节：（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna, one of my “cookies”. It was wonderful to hear 76____________her. You see 77__________ I taught kindergarten, I called all 78___________ sweet children “cookies”. Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile 79__________ my face. I named them “cookies” because I always feel that children can bring great happiness and 80__________ (excite) to my life. I still feel that all children are the 81____________ (great) joy I could ever have.
So far I 82_____________ (adopt) and taught children for over 35 years. All my children were 83_________ are now a great joy of my life. 84___________(hope), I feel much fortunate to be able to use my life’s talent to teach children and have fun 85___________(do) it every day. I am able to spread my wings and help my “cookies” to spread their wings.
【答案】【学问点】语法填空
【答案解析】
76. from hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
77. when 在幼儿园教书时，我把全部的小伴侣叫“cookies”。when引导的时间状语从句。
78. my\the all my\the +名词复数
79. on a smile on one’s face 面带微笑
80. excitement and 前后两个词保持词性全都，这里也要用excite的名词excitement。
81. greatest 依据句意这里要用形容词great的最高级greatest.
82. have adopted so far(到目前为止)提示我们这里要用现在完成时态。
83. and 两个并列谓语用and. 我教过的孩子不论是过去还是现在都是我人生中欢快的源泉。
84. Hopefully Hopefully（但愿）=I hope that
85.doing have fun doing sth. 固定用法

广东省语法填空
阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Stress is difficult to define or measure. Some people enjoy a busy lifestyle and are able to deal well with life crises. __1__ people feel tensed or stressed by the slightest deviation from their set daily routine. Many people fall somewhere __2__ between，but may have periods when levels of stress increase.
You may have many signs if your stress builds up. For example，you won’t be __3__ to sleep properly with worries going through your mind. You can be __4__(patience)or irritable at minor problems. You may not be able to concentrate due __5__ many things going through your mind. Some may lose their __6__ and don’t feel like eating. In addition, you will be unable to relax, and always feel that something needs __7__(do)．
Ongoing stress __8__(think)to be bad for health，although this is difficult to prove. Stress may also contribute to other physical illnesses in ways little __9__(understand). For example, it is thought that many physical problems and other conditions are made worse by an increased level of stress. Besides, your work performance，and relationships, may also be affected by stress. __10__， we should try our best to get rid of our stress and live more comfortably.
1．[解析]　Some...other经常搭配在一起，表示“一些……一些”。依据语境这里可以选择other或者some都可以。
[答案]　Other/Some
2．[解析]　考查介词短语的用法。in between表示“介于……之间”。
[答案]　in
3．[解析]　考查短语be able to的用法。依据句子意思选择。
[答案]　able
4．[解析]　空格前面是一个系动词，故用所给单词的形容词形式在句中作表语。另外，从句子的规律来看，此处用表示否定意义的形容词impatient才能在含义上与短文相符。
[答案]　impatient
5．[解析]　due to是一个固定的短语，意为“由于，由于”，常用来表示缘由。
[答案]　to
6．[解析]　lose one’s appetite也是一个固定的短语，意为“没有食欲”。
[答案]　appetite
7．[解析]　动词need的后面经常用不定式的被动式或动名词的主动式表示被动意义。
[答案]　to be done/doing
8．[解析]　本句的主语it是所给动词think所表动作的承受者，故应用所给动词的被动式。
[答案]　is thought
9．[解析]　考查过去分词做后置定语。
[答案]　understood
10．[解析]　考查连接词。
[答案]　Therefore/Then/Thus/Thereby

广东省语法填空
阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
For many times in the past years I went to the hospital for some minor __1__(treat) during my travel in other cities. It was the __2__(sad) moment of my life, I think，because nobody would come to the hospital to visit me. __3__ patients had family or friends to visit them during the visiting hours. I felt really alone. __4__ is it possible that out of a whole world full of people，__5__ would come to visit me for just an hour? The answer in my case was simple. With a bit of medication (药物治疗), I was back in the stream of life again. But I__6__(leave) with a deep thought for all the people and the elderly. __7__ knows how many others that lie in the hospital with nobody __8__(visit) them or give a kind word of comfort? I had this wonderful idea of forming __9__ organization in cities around the world，getting to hospitals to visit the patients who never get a visit and someone local could drop __10__ with a smile and a kind word. Wouldn’t it be nice and relatively easy to do?
1．[解析]　本空前面的minor是一个形容词，它示意了本空应填入一个名词。Treat(治疗)的名词形式是treatment。此外，本空前面的形容词some示意了所填的名词应用复数形式。
[答案]　treatments
2．[解析]　本空考查形容词的最高级形式的用法。而且前面有定冠词the提示，依据句子意思应当选择saddest。
[答案]　saddest
3．[解析]　考查other做形容词的用法，此时，other意为“其他的，另外的”。
[答案]　Other
4．[解析]　考查疑问词的用法。
[答案]　How
5．[解析]　依据上下文，我们可以知道，没有任何人来探望作者本人。
[答案]　nobody
6．[解析]　be left with a thought是一个固定的搭配，意为“产生……的一个想法”。
[答案]　was left
7．[解析]　考查疑问词的用法。这句话是个特殊疑问句，依据句子意思可知需要选who。
[答案]　Who
8．[解析]　考查with的复合结构。
[答案]　to visit
9．[解析]　本空填入一个不定冠词表示泛指。
[答案]　an
10．[解析]　本空考查短语drop in/by/round的用法，其意思为：顺便访问，顺便进入。
[答案]　in/by/round

【2022高考英语广东省华侨中学四模】
语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly beneficial __16________ your physical and mental health. So far, research __17_______ (show) that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite and better sleep patterns. "People who forgive show __18________ (little) anger and more hopefulness," says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. "So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people to feel more energetic."
　　__19________ when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something __20________ gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an __21________ (apologize). "Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr. Luskin. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things __22________ same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time." Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean __23________ (accept) the action of the person who upset you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things __24________ the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to __25________ from that person’s point of view.

【参考答案】语法填空：
16. to 17. has shown 18. less 19. So 20. that
21. apology 22. the 23. accepting 24. from 25. yourself

【2022高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学三模试题】
语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo (冰屋) hotel. _16__________ (build) in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.
In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation _17__________ (be) nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem,” he says. “We just look forward to replacing it.”
Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was _18_______ successful that he designed the present one, _19.__________ measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks _20__________ (pile) 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, _21__________ base was removed.
After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording _22______ success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0 ℃, it may seem more like a survival test _23__________ a relaxing hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “as well as a good start in survival training.”
The _24__________ (popular) of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. “You can get a lot of people in,” explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four _25_________ a time.”
【参考答案】语法填空：
16. Built / Having been built 17. will be 18. so 19. which
20. piling 21. the 22. their 23. than
24. popularity 25. at

【2022高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学二模试题】
语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
　　America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are __16__________ 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways -- education, medicine, __17__________ business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society -- one in which people have a quite different idea of __18________ kind of behavior is suitable at various ages. A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his / her position, __19__________ (marry) or health. There’s no longer a particular year __20__________ one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that __21__________ (keep) us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as __22__________ used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 25-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or __23__________ 80-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing. Many people say, “I am much __24__________ (young) than my mother -- or my father -- was at my age.” No one says “Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped __25__________ (look) with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.

参考答案【语法填空】
16. over 17. and 18. what 19. marriage 20. when
21. kept 22. it 23. an 24. younger 25. looking