福建省泉州第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题-.docx

第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think makes people happy ?A. Money B. Success C. Love2. What do we know about the woman? A. Her mother is tall. B. Her brother is younger than her . C .Her father has blond hair.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A car advertisement. B. A car crash. C A funny guy.4. When is Tyrones birthday party? A On the 13th B .On the 16th. C. On the 19th.5. What will the speakers do after watching a movie? A. Have dinner. B. Type the reports. C. Help Tony with his work.其次段（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Which city do the speakers stay in now? A. Vancouver. B. Seattle. C San Francisco.7. What does Mike do? A. A student. B. A travel agent. C. A teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does the woman want to spend the vacation?A. At home. B. On the beach. C. On an island. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Boss and clerk. C. Husband and wife. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman feel at first when making cakes?A. Worried. B. Glad. C. Tired. 11. What happened to the cakes?A. They were burnt. B. They were eaten by someone. C. They were dropped on the ground.12. How did the woman solve the problem? A. She made cakes again. B. She asked her sister for help.C. She bought some cakes in a store.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where will the woman go next week? A. To Australia. B. To the United States. C. To the Great Britain.14. What does the woman like most about her job? A. Experiencing the big news event. B. Meeting different people.C. Travelling around the world.15. How did the woman get to know her boyfriend?A. She ran into him in Hong Kong.B. Her sister introduced him to her.C. They met when studying in the same university.16. What will the woman do when she wants to relax?A. Cook for herself. B. Go fishing. C. Go for a sail.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did Katrina have an accident?A. Her car was hit by a drunk driver.B. She sped through a light.C. She drank a lot and hit a car.18. Why does Katrina have to stay in the hospital for a few days? A. She was seriously hurt. B. She was asked to do so. C. She needs an operation.19. What will Katrina receive in the hospital? A. A cake. B.A card. C. Flowers.20. What is the probable relationship between the speaker and Katrina? A. Doctor and patient. B. Policeman and driver. C. Workmates.其次部分 英语学问运用 (共两节。满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. May I go now？ _ youve finished your work，you may go.A . After B. Although C. As soon as D. Now that 22. With the rising price，I have to _ quite a lot of things -clothes，records and so on.A. cut in B. cut down C .cut off D. cut up23. His tired face suggested that he _ really tired after the long walk, and I suggested that he _ a good rest. A. be ; had B was ; have C should be; should have D was ; had24. The printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. should B would C could D might25. The chair is _ .Please take it away.A. in some ways B. in this way C. in the way D. on the way26. _ _ _, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing27. If John Lennon and Paul McCartney _ , the pop music of today _ very different.A didnt meet ; would be B hadnt met; would be C didnt meet ; would have been D hadnt met ; would have been 28. The woman talking on TV show now is known _ a famous singer_ the public.A. for; as B to ; for C for ; to D as ;to29. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _ saved for other purpose. A. are B. is C were D was30. Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. Ill call back laterA hang up B give up C hold up D take up31. _, the new machine is now in large production.A With the solved problem B With the problem solvedC With the problem solving D With the problem to solve32. Im not feeling well in the stomach, I _ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldnt eat B mustnt eat C. shouldnt have eaten D mustnt have eaten33. If he _, he _ that food. Luckily, he was sent to the hospital immediately.A was warned; would not take B had been warned; would not have taken C would be warned; had not taken D would have been warned; had not taken34. Ann is in hospital. Really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.A. didnt ; am going to B dont ; would C. dont ; will D didnt; will35. What do you want to do next？We have half an hour until the basketball game。 _.Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. All right. B It just depends. C Its up to you D Glad to hear that 其次节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A lesson in caringIt was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didnt notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora 36 . She wasnt even four, but she 37 at my coat and said, “That mans cold. Daddy, can we take him home?” I dont remember my 38 . But I do remember a sudden 39 feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her 40 , whether it was 41 flying or children playing. But now she was noticing 42 and beggary. A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and 43 it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I signed us up. Nora was 44 about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how 45 our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to 46 myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge (猛烈愿望) to turn 47 . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting for me at home. Why do this? 48 , we phoned the elderly person wed been appointed. She 49 us right over. The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. 50 walking inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home 51 .Professionals call such a(n) 52 “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities and Ive come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something 53 thats good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I often serve meals to needy people and 54 clothes for the homeless. Yet, as Ive 55 her grow over these past four years, I still wonderwhich of us has benefited more?36. A. wasB. did C. hasD. had37. A. aimed B. replacedC. waved D. pulled38. A. settlementB. explanationC. reply D. expression39. A. heavy B. funny C. general D. imaginative40. A. web B. dreamC. castleD. world41. A. birds B. animalsC. plantsD. insects 42. A. coldness B. suffering C. illness D. appearance 43. A. represented B. returned C. sent D. posted44. A. concerned B. sorry C. excited D. worried45. A. creative B. valuableC. shocking D. simple46. A. push B. stop C. allow D. warn47. A. back B. away C. up D. out48. A. ThereforeB. However C. But D. Also49. A. requested B. invited C. promisedD. helped50. A. By B. For C. At D. On51. A. in surprise B. in tears C. in reality D. in amazement52.A. stay B. reception C. visit D. challenge53. A. attractiveB. famous C. difficult D. enjoyable54. A. design B. make C. order D. collect55. A. let B. made C. watched D. suggest第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。 ALong long ago, there was a small seed（种子）. Because it was only a seed, nobody noticed it. Thus, feeling inferior (低级的), the seed gave no importance to his existence. Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. Thank you God for this. I really needed some rest, he heard the traveler say. What are you talking about? the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that. Who just spoke? the shocked man asked. It is me, a seed. A seed? the man looked at the big tree. Are you joking? You are no seed. You are a big tree! Really? Yes! Why else do you think people come here? What do they come here for? To feel your shade (树阴)! Dont tell me you didnt know you had grown over time. A moment passed. The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (磨难) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up. Oh! That means Im not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! Thats great! 56. The seed didnt realize the importance of his existence because _.A. nobody looked after him B. he didnt believe in himselfC. he was such a small seed D. he was thrown into the open air57. The traveler sat by the seeds side to _. A. escape from the rain B. thank God for offering him a treeC. have a rest and enjoy the shade D. talk with the big tree58. The authors purpose of writing the passage is to _. A. tell us that we should help each otherB. praise the seed for his strengthC. teach us a lesson: never laugh at others D. tell us that we should never lose hope59. Where does the passage most probably come from? A. A storybook. B. A science book. C. A history book. D. A novel. BWhen we donate（捐献） blood, a small amount is usually taken in advance for at least ABO and Rh systems typing. If you are O+, the O is your ABO type and the + is your Rh type. It is possible to be A, B, AB, or O as well as Rh + or Rh-.The ABO system was discovered by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements. There are four basic types of blood in the ABO system: A, B, AB and O. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. We get blood type, just like hair color and height from parents. Because of the substances(物质) contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully, If two different blood types are mixed together, it may put a person into an extremely dangerous situation. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. In an emergency, type O blood can be given because it is most likely to be accepted by all blood types, so it is often called the universal donor. However, there is still a risk. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal receiver. However, because there can be so many reactions in the blood bank of the hospital.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among the Europeans, about 45 percent have type O while 42 percent have type A. The least common is type AB. Other races have different percentage. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O out of 100 donors in the world 60. Which of the following shown the correct relationships in blood transfusions? AB A B A B A B ABO AB O AB O AB O A B C D61. The underlined word “transfuse” most probably means _. A. to put the blood into a container B. to move the blood from one place to another C. to put the blood of one person into the body of another D. to give power to another person62. The writer suggests that the third most common blood type among the Europeans is _. A. B B. A C. AB D. O63 The text mainly tells us _. A. about the basic types of human blood B. what kind of blood is the most common C. about Karl Landsteiner who won the Nobel Prize D. the relationship between blood type and nationality CLondons Chinese community dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limehouse, east London. As time went by, other Chinese people came to this area and Limehouse began to be known as Chinatown. At the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However, this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs, and decided to move to London. In the 1950s, a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants (移民) now found that they had too much! Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their lives and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns, and a lot of families were reunited again at this time. As time went by, Londons Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers, encouraged by their parents, studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly-paid jobs. As a result, increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places. Chinatown,